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Introduction to Prototyping
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 1
What is a Prototype?
A prototype is a simple experimental model
of a proposed solution used to test or
validate ideas of its conceptualization
quickly and cheaply, so that the
designer/s involved can make
refinements or changes in direction.
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 2
Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 3
Prototype
Apple
Mouse
Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 4
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 5
Prototypes are created to answer a
set of questions .
Test assumptions .
Demonstrate how something
works or could work
Prototype
Why do we need prototype
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 6
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 7
To Save Costs
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 8
To Explore Financial Viability
•
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 9
To Win a Potential Customer
•
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 10
To Pitch to Investors for Funding
•
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 11
• Co-design & collaborate
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 12
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 13
Negative Feedback is Your Way to Learn and Improve
How to Prototype
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 14
Prototype is Tangible Form of the Idea
Prototypes don’t have to be primitive versions of an end product,
either—far from it. Examples of prototypes:
• Simple sketches
• Storyboards
• Rough paper prototypes
• Role-playing
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 15
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 16
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 17
Types of Prototype
Low-Fidelity Prototyping
Low-fidelity prototyping involves the
use of basic models or examples
of the product being tested.
For example, the model can be from
wood, paper, or metal for a plastic
product. Low-fidelity prototypes can
either be models that are cheaply
and easily made.
High-Fidelity Prototyping
High-fidelity prototypes are
prototypes that look and operate
closer to the finished product.
For example, a 3D plastic model
with movable parts is high-fi in
comparison to a wooden block.
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 18
Types of Prototype
Low-Fidelity Prototyping High-Fidelity Prototyping
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 19
Types of Prototyping
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 20
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 21
Electronics prototype
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 22
A tank controlled by Bluetooth prototype
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 23
Chair Prototype
Available Resources
Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 24
Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 25
3D Print Prototype
Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 26
Digital Prototype
Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 27
Scale Prototype
Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 28
Paper prototyping
Videos
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 29
“If a picture is worth a thousand words, a
prototype is worth a thousand meetings.”
IDEO
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 30
Prototype Testing
Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 31
“Fail early to succeed sooner”
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 32
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 33
Prototype Testing
Prototype
Development
Prototype
Lab Testing
Functional
Testing
Consumer
Testing
• Test for functionality
• Test for philological
aspects such as color
• Test for looks/style
• Test for price fitment
• Test for safety/
effectiveness
• Test samples with
consumer in lab
IoT electric toothbrush
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 34
Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 35
Testing different aspects at a time
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 36
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 37
MVP, POC, Prototype, Product
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 38
Proof of Concept (POC)
• POC is a realization of a certain method or idea to demonstrate
its feasibility, or a demonstration in principle, whose purpose is
to verify that some concept or theory has the potential to be
used. A proof of concept is usually small, and may or may not
be complete.
• - Wikipedia
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 39
What is an MVP?
•“The version of a new product which
allows a team to collect the maximum
amount of validated learning about
customers with the least effort.”
• Eric Reis
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 40
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 41
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 42
Proof of Concept VS. Prototype
PoC
See if the idea can work
A small exercise to test a discrete design
idea or assumption.
The focus is not performance, scalability or
fault tolerance.
In PoC just test the viability of an idea!
Prototype
Simulate the full system to visualize the
experience
Use to test the viability or usefulness of a
system or subsystem.
The idea is to provide an experience to
the end user to be able to visualize the
experience of using the complete system.
• Proof of Concept: POC identifies the operational feasibility of
the concept.
•
Prototype: Prototype helps you to visualize the actual design
and flow of your idea or system i.e. actual blueprint of the idea
•
MVP: It helps you to recognize the core value of the system.
•
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 43
“They slow us down to speed us up. By taking the time to
prototype our ideas, we avoid costly mistakes such as becoming
too complex too early and sticking with a weak idea for too long.”
– Tim Brown
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 44
Final remarks
• Just start building
• Don’t spend too much time
• Remember what you’re testing for
• Build with the user in mind
18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 45
Thank You
info@ibtecar.me
http://www.ibtecar.me
http://www.slideshare.net/ibtecar

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Introduction to Prototyping

  • 1. Introduction to Prototyping 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 1
  • 2. What is a Prototype? A prototype is a simple experimental model of a proposed solution used to test or validate ideas of its conceptualization quickly and cheaply, so that the designer/s involved can make refinements or changes in direction. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 2
  • 3. Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 3 Prototype
  • 4. Apple Mouse Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 4
  • 5. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 5 Prototypes are created to answer a set of questions . Test assumptions . Demonstrate how something works or could work Prototype
  • 6. Why do we need prototype 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 6
  • 7. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 7
  • 8. To Save Costs 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 8
  • 9. To Explore Financial Viability • 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 9
  • 10. To Win a Potential Customer • 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 10
  • 11. To Pitch to Investors for Funding • 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 11
  • 12. • Co-design & collaborate 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 12
  • 13. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 13 Negative Feedback is Your Way to Learn and Improve
  • 14. How to Prototype 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 14
  • 15. Prototype is Tangible Form of the Idea Prototypes don’t have to be primitive versions of an end product, either—far from it. Examples of prototypes: • Simple sketches • Storyboards • Rough paper prototypes • Role-playing 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 15
  • 16. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 16
  • 17. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 17
  • 18. Types of Prototype Low-Fidelity Prototyping Low-fidelity prototyping involves the use of basic models or examples of the product being tested. For example, the model can be from wood, paper, or metal for a plastic product. Low-fidelity prototypes can either be models that are cheaply and easily made. High-Fidelity Prototyping High-fidelity prototypes are prototypes that look and operate closer to the finished product. For example, a 3D plastic model with movable parts is high-fi in comparison to a wooden block. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 18
  • 19. Types of Prototype Low-Fidelity Prototyping High-Fidelity Prototyping 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 19
  • 20. Types of Prototyping 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 20
  • 21. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 21 Electronics prototype
  • 22. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 22 A tank controlled by Bluetooth prototype
  • 23. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 23 Chair Prototype
  • 24. Available Resources Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 24
  • 25. Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 25 3D Print Prototype
  • 26. Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 26 Digital Prototype
  • 27. Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 27 Scale Prototype
  • 28. Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 28 Paper prototyping
  • 29. Videos 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 29
  • 30. “If a picture is worth a thousand words, a prototype is worth a thousand meetings.” IDEO 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 30
  • 31. Prototype Testing Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 31
  • 32. “Fail early to succeed sooner” 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 32
  • 33. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 33 Prototype Testing Prototype Development Prototype Lab Testing Functional Testing Consumer Testing • Test for functionality • Test for philological aspects such as color • Test for looks/style • Test for price fitment • Test for safety/ effectiveness • Test samples with consumer in lab
  • 34. IoT electric toothbrush 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 34
  • 35. Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR18-Jun-19 35
  • 36. Testing different aspects at a time 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 36
  • 37. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 37
  • 38. MVP, POC, Prototype, Product 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 38
  • 39. Proof of Concept (POC) • POC is a realization of a certain method or idea to demonstrate its feasibility, or a demonstration in principle, whose purpose is to verify that some concept or theory has the potential to be used. A proof of concept is usually small, and may or may not be complete. • - Wikipedia 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 39
  • 40. What is an MVP? •“The version of a new product which allows a team to collect the maximum amount of validated learning about customers with the least effort.” • Eric Reis 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 40
  • 41. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 41
  • 42. 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 42 Proof of Concept VS. Prototype PoC See if the idea can work A small exercise to test a discrete design idea or assumption. The focus is not performance, scalability or fault tolerance. In PoC just test the viability of an idea! Prototype Simulate the full system to visualize the experience Use to test the viability or usefulness of a system or subsystem. The idea is to provide an experience to the end user to be able to visualize the experience of using the complete system.
  • 43. • Proof of Concept: POC identifies the operational feasibility of the concept. • Prototype: Prototype helps you to visualize the actual design and flow of your idea or system i.e. actual blueprint of the idea • MVP: It helps you to recognize the core value of the system. • 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 43
  • 44. “They slow us down to speed us up. By taking the time to prototype our ideas, we avoid costly mistakes such as becoming too complex too early and sticking with a weak idea for too long.” – Tim Brown 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 44
  • 45. Final remarks • Just start building • Don’t spend too much time • Remember what you’re testing for • Build with the user in mind 18-Jun-19 Copyright © 2019 IBTECAR 45