SlideShare a Scribd company logo
2
Most read
10
Most read
12
Most read
INVISIBILITY
TECHNOLOGY
OVERVIEW :
• What is Invisibility?
• Is it possible in reality?
• How does it work in science fiction?
• Interaction of light with objects.
• Can we bend light?
• Metamaterials.
• Transformation optics.
• SSRs (Split Ring Resonators).
• Applications.
• Limitations.
• Conclusion.
INVISIBILITY?
• The inability to be seen is called invisibility.
• Invisibility is the state of an object that cannot be seen. An object in
this state is said to be invisible.
POSSIBLE?
• Yes, it is possible!
•Scientists in Germany have announced that they have
been able to create a cloaking device that can render
a 3D object invisible recently.
•Earlier in Tokyo Prof. Tachi proposed to bulid
something to make objects invisible back in 1977. He
came up with a retro reflective material which causes
the coat to act as screen and give an invisible effect.
•Also in Duke University microwave beam deflection is
being to used to created such an effect.
INVISIBILITY IN SCIENCE FICTION MOVIES.
INTERACTION OF LIGHT WITH OBJECTS.
Absorption
Reflection
Transmission
Yes - Refraction!!!
CAN WE BEND LIGHT?
Refraction law : n1sinθ1=n2sinθ2
n: refractive index n>0
If n1>n2, then θ1<θ2; If n1<n2, then θ1>θ2; But that will not change the
direction of ray.
METAMATERIALS ?
• Meta is a Greek word meaning “Beyond”.
• Metamaterials (MTMs) are artificially engineered composite materials
having extraordinary elecromagnetic properties.
Invisibility ppt
TRANSFORMATION OPTICS
• Transformation optics offers great versatility for controlling
electromagnetic waves to create materials with specially designed
properties
• Transformation optics prescribes the metamaterials.
• Maxwell’s equation are of the same form in any coordinate system
but the precise values of permittivity and permeability will change.
• The idea is quite straightforward: start with a field pattern that obeys
Maxwell’s equations for a system that is topologically similar to the
desired configuration but confined either to free space or a simple
configuration of permittivity and permeability, then distort the system
until the fields are in the desired configuration.
Invisibility ppt
SSRS (SPLIT RING RESONATORS).
•SSRs are pairs of concentric annular rings with
splits in them at opposite ends.
•Made of non-magnetic metal like copper and
have small gaps between them.
•These tiny ring like structures are assembled in
giant crystalline structure.
Invisibility ppt
USE OF METAMATERIAL AS INVISIBILITY
CLOAK
THE INVISIBILITY CLOAK
Metamaterials contain tiny implants which can control the refractive index
at every point in a material.
This would enable light to bend in a path around an object
APPLICATIONS
• Cloaking military devices
Invisible soldiers, airplanes, tanks....
• Diagnosing Disease
Improving medical imaging by cloaking internal organs and tissue
• Computing faster
photonic computer chips replace of electronic computer chips
• Harvesting Energy
A system using negative materials that will harvest light on the
scale of a wavelength
• Magic, art, fashion show
LIMITATIONS
•The Invisibility Effect works only for a specific range
of wavelengths. It operated only over a narrow range
of frequency.
•The cloak could be used to cover the volume of any
shape, but moving the material would spoil the
effect.
•It is not very easy to get negative refractive index.
CONCLUSION
•Is invisibility possible? ----> Yes!
•Is invisibility simple to accomplish? ---> No!
•However, we have already realised the 2D invisibility, we created the
special material--->Metamaterial which has a lot of
applications.
•Further research in the field is going on.
THANK
YOU
REFERENCES
• http://www.seminarstopics.com/seminar/525/invisibility/
• http://www.slideshare.net/AbhinavSagar/optical-camouflage-
abhinavppt
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloaking_device
• http://www.nature.com/subjects/transformation-optics
• https://www.scienceabc.com/innovation/not-a-fantasy-anymore-yes-
invisibility-is-now-possible.html
•Submitted by:
Ashish kumar
ECE
Roll No- 2013-2010
UIT, BU.

More Related Content

PPTX
Metamaterials, A great achievement of material science
PPTX
Invisible cloak!!
PPTX
Metamaterialsppt
PPTX
Metamaterials
PPTX
Metamaterials
PPT
Optical Camouflage
PPTX
Design Thinking, Critical Thinking & Innovation Design
PPTX
8 Secrets of Success
Metamaterials, A great achievement of material science
Invisible cloak!!
Metamaterialsppt
Metamaterials
Metamaterials
Optical Camouflage
Design Thinking, Critical Thinking & Innovation Design
8 Secrets of Success

What's hot (20)

PPT
Invisibility
PPTX
Screenless display
PPTX
Mind reading computer ppt
PDF
Invisible technology
PDF
smart quill pen
PPTX
Screenless display
PPSX
Full PPT On Sixth Sense Technology
PPT
Silverlight
PPT
Blue Eyes ppt
PPTX
Screenless display
PPTX
SMART DUST
PPTX
Screenless displays ppt
PPTX
SMART NOTE TAKER
PPTX
SCREENLESS DISPLAY
DOCX
seminar report on Li-Fi Technology
PPTX
Seminar on night vision technology ppt
PPTX
Brain chips ppt
PDF
Screenless displays seminar report
PPTX
Screenless Display PPT Presentation
Invisibility
Screenless display
Mind reading computer ppt
Invisible technology
smart quill pen
Screenless display
Full PPT On Sixth Sense Technology
Silverlight
Blue Eyes ppt
Screenless display
SMART DUST
Screenless displays ppt
SMART NOTE TAKER
SCREENLESS DISPLAY
seminar report on Li-Fi Technology
Seminar on night vision technology ppt
Brain chips ppt
Screenless displays seminar report
Screenless Display PPT Presentation
Ad

Similar to Invisibility ppt (20)

PPT
invisibilityf-150306091811-conversion-gate01.ppt
PPT
Optical camouflage abhinav.ppt
DOC
Metamaterials
PPTX
Optical camouflage by nva93
PPTX
Invisibility
PPTX
Invisibility cloaks, Prepared by : Sameh Hamzawy Egypt
PPTX
Metamaterials
PPT
35228348-Invisibility-Cloak.ppt
PPTX
Metamaterial
PPTX
Optical camouflage ....
PPTX
METAMATERIALS
PPTX
INTRODUCTION TO METAMATERIAL AND HOW THEY WORKS
PPTX
Human Transparency
PPTX
Negative Refraction
PPTX
Invisibility and Metamaterial
PPTX
Metamaterials
PDF
My Extended Project Qualification (EPQ)
PPTX
Make Yourself Invisible With Metamaterials
PPTX
Metamaterials
invisibilityf-150306091811-conversion-gate01.ppt
Optical camouflage abhinav.ppt
Metamaterials
Optical camouflage by nva93
Invisibility
Invisibility cloaks, Prepared by : Sameh Hamzawy Egypt
Metamaterials
35228348-Invisibility-Cloak.ppt
Metamaterial
Optical camouflage ....
METAMATERIALS
INTRODUCTION TO METAMATERIAL AND HOW THEY WORKS
Human Transparency
Negative Refraction
Invisibility and Metamaterial
Metamaterials
My Extended Project Qualification (EPQ)
Make Yourself Invisible With Metamaterials
Metamaterials
Ad

Recently uploaded (20)

PDF
Physiotherapy_for_Respiratory_and_Cardiac_Problems WEBBER.pdf
PPTX
Institutional Correction lecture only . . .
PPTX
human mycosis Human fungal infections are called human mycosis..pptx
PDF
Classroom Observation Tools for Teachers
PDF
Black Hat USA 2025 - Micro ICS Summit - ICS/OT Threat Landscape
PDF
Pre independence Education in Inndia.pdf
PDF
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ 4 KỸ NĂNG TIẾNG ANH 9 GLOBAL SUCCESS - CẢ NĂM - BÁM SÁT FORM Đ...
PDF
grade 11-chemistry_fetena_net_5883.pdf teacher guide for all student
PPTX
master seminar digital applications in india
PPTX
PPH.pptx obstetrics and gynecology in nursing
PPTX
Cell Structure & Organelles in detailed.
PDF
FourierSeries-QuestionsWithAnswers(Part-A).pdf
PDF
3rd Neelam Sanjeevareddy Memorial Lecture.pdf
PDF
2.FourierTransform-ShortQuestionswithAnswers.pdf
PDF
RMMM.pdf make it easy to upload and study
PDF
Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Surgery in India
PDF
O7-L3 Supply Chain Operations - ICLT Program
PDF
The Lost Whites of Pakistan by Jahanzaib Mughal.pdf
PDF
01-Introduction-to-Information-Management.pdf
PPTX
Cell Types and Its function , kingdom of life
Physiotherapy_for_Respiratory_and_Cardiac_Problems WEBBER.pdf
Institutional Correction lecture only . . .
human mycosis Human fungal infections are called human mycosis..pptx
Classroom Observation Tools for Teachers
Black Hat USA 2025 - Micro ICS Summit - ICS/OT Threat Landscape
Pre independence Education in Inndia.pdf
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ 4 KỸ NĂNG TIẾNG ANH 9 GLOBAL SUCCESS - CẢ NĂM - BÁM SÁT FORM Đ...
grade 11-chemistry_fetena_net_5883.pdf teacher guide for all student
master seminar digital applications in india
PPH.pptx obstetrics and gynecology in nursing
Cell Structure & Organelles in detailed.
FourierSeries-QuestionsWithAnswers(Part-A).pdf
3rd Neelam Sanjeevareddy Memorial Lecture.pdf
2.FourierTransform-ShortQuestionswithAnswers.pdf
RMMM.pdf make it easy to upload and study
Anesthesia in Laparoscopic Surgery in India
O7-L3 Supply Chain Operations - ICLT Program
The Lost Whites of Pakistan by Jahanzaib Mughal.pdf
01-Introduction-to-Information-Management.pdf
Cell Types and Its function , kingdom of life

Invisibility ppt

  • 2. OVERVIEW : • What is Invisibility? • Is it possible in reality? • How does it work in science fiction? • Interaction of light with objects. • Can we bend light? • Metamaterials. • Transformation optics. • SSRs (Split Ring Resonators). • Applications. • Limitations. • Conclusion.
  • 3. INVISIBILITY? • The inability to be seen is called invisibility. • Invisibility is the state of an object that cannot be seen. An object in this state is said to be invisible.
  • 4. POSSIBLE? • Yes, it is possible! •Scientists in Germany have announced that they have been able to create a cloaking device that can render a 3D object invisible recently. •Earlier in Tokyo Prof. Tachi proposed to bulid something to make objects invisible back in 1977. He came up with a retro reflective material which causes the coat to act as screen and give an invisible effect. •Also in Duke University microwave beam deflection is being to used to created such an effect.
  • 5. INVISIBILITY IN SCIENCE FICTION MOVIES.
  • 6. INTERACTION OF LIGHT WITH OBJECTS. Absorption Reflection Transmission
  • 7. Yes - Refraction!!! CAN WE BEND LIGHT? Refraction law : n1sinθ1=n2sinθ2 n: refractive index n>0 If n1>n2, then θ1<θ2; If n1<n2, then θ1>θ2; But that will not change the direction of ray.
  • 8. METAMATERIALS ? • Meta is a Greek word meaning “Beyond”. • Metamaterials (MTMs) are artificially engineered composite materials having extraordinary elecromagnetic properties.
  • 10. TRANSFORMATION OPTICS • Transformation optics offers great versatility for controlling electromagnetic waves to create materials with specially designed properties • Transformation optics prescribes the metamaterials. • Maxwell’s equation are of the same form in any coordinate system but the precise values of permittivity and permeability will change. • The idea is quite straightforward: start with a field pattern that obeys Maxwell’s equations for a system that is topologically similar to the desired configuration but confined either to free space or a simple configuration of permittivity and permeability, then distort the system until the fields are in the desired configuration.
  • 12. SSRS (SPLIT RING RESONATORS). •SSRs are pairs of concentric annular rings with splits in them at opposite ends. •Made of non-magnetic metal like copper and have small gaps between them. •These tiny ring like structures are assembled in giant crystalline structure.
  • 14. USE OF METAMATERIAL AS INVISIBILITY CLOAK
  • 15. THE INVISIBILITY CLOAK Metamaterials contain tiny implants which can control the refractive index at every point in a material. This would enable light to bend in a path around an object
  • 16. APPLICATIONS • Cloaking military devices Invisible soldiers, airplanes, tanks.... • Diagnosing Disease Improving medical imaging by cloaking internal organs and tissue • Computing faster photonic computer chips replace of electronic computer chips • Harvesting Energy A system using negative materials that will harvest light on the scale of a wavelength • Magic, art, fashion show
  • 17. LIMITATIONS •The Invisibility Effect works only for a specific range of wavelengths. It operated only over a narrow range of frequency. •The cloak could be used to cover the volume of any shape, but moving the material would spoil the effect. •It is not very easy to get negative refractive index.
  • 18. CONCLUSION •Is invisibility possible? ----> Yes! •Is invisibility simple to accomplish? ---> No! •However, we have already realised the 2D invisibility, we created the special material--->Metamaterial which has a lot of applications. •Further research in the field is going on.
  • 20. REFERENCES • http://www.seminarstopics.com/seminar/525/invisibility/ • http://www.slideshare.net/AbhinavSagar/optical-camouflage- abhinavppt • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloaking_device • http://www.nature.com/subjects/transformation-optics • https://www.scienceabc.com/innovation/not-a-fantasy-anymore-yes- invisibility-is-now-possible.html
  • 21. •Submitted by: Ashish kumar ECE Roll No- 2013-2010 UIT, BU.