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Windows Server 2012
Installing and
Configuring (70-410)
Lecture 1:
Network Types
Objectives
 Workgroup Network
 Advantages and disadvantages of
workgroup
 Domain based network
 Advantages of domain based network
 Disadvantages of domain based network
Network Types
 There are two main types of networks,
Workgroup or Peer to Peer network
In this network every computer it self is
a server as well as a client
Every computer has its own choice to
share its program or not
Server Based Network (domain)
In which we have server and clients ,
the full control is with server and clients
totally depend on server.
Peer-to-Peer Networking
Server-Based Networks
Advantages of Peer to Peer
 Easy to install and configure
 Individual machines do not depend on a
dedicated server
 Individual users control their own shared
resources
 Peer to peer networking is inexpensive to
purchase and operate
 Requires no additional equipment/software
other than operating system
 No dedicated administrator is required to run
the network
Disadvantages of Peer to Peer
 Network security is applied to a single
resource at a time
 Users may be forced to use as many
passwords as there are shared resources
 Each machine must have to keep the backup
to protect all shared data
 There is no centralized organizational scheme
to locate/control access to data
 Its not working well with computers more than
10
Advantages of Server Based
Centralized user accounts, security
and access control
simplify network administration
More efficient access to the network
resources
A single password for network logon
deliver access to all resource
Disadvantages of Server Based
Server failure causes the entire
network unusable
Complex, special purpose server
software requires allocation of expert
staff and hence increased expenses
Dedicated hardware and specialized
software increases the cost
Thanks

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Lec 1 network types

  • 1. Windows Server 2012 Installing and Configuring (70-410)
  • 2. Lecture 1: Network Types Objectives  Workgroup Network  Advantages and disadvantages of workgroup  Domain based network  Advantages of domain based network  Disadvantages of domain based network
  • 3. Network Types  There are two main types of networks, Workgroup or Peer to Peer network In this network every computer it self is a server as well as a client Every computer has its own choice to share its program or not Server Based Network (domain) In which we have server and clients , the full control is with server and clients totally depend on server.
  • 6. Advantages of Peer to Peer  Easy to install and configure  Individual machines do not depend on a dedicated server  Individual users control their own shared resources  Peer to peer networking is inexpensive to purchase and operate  Requires no additional equipment/software other than operating system  No dedicated administrator is required to run the network
  • 7. Disadvantages of Peer to Peer  Network security is applied to a single resource at a time  Users may be forced to use as many passwords as there are shared resources  Each machine must have to keep the backup to protect all shared data  There is no centralized organizational scheme to locate/control access to data  Its not working well with computers more than 10
  • 8. Advantages of Server Based Centralized user accounts, security and access control simplify network administration More efficient access to the network resources A single password for network logon deliver access to all resource
  • 9. Disadvantages of Server Based Server failure causes the entire network unusable Complex, special purpose server software requires allocation of expert staff and hence increased expenses Dedicated hardware and specialized software increases the cost