Lec#2 Big Data Analytics and AI in the battle against COVID-19

Big Data Analytics and AI
in the battle against COVID-19
‫البيت‬ ‫فى‬ ‫خليك‬
‫حسنين‬ ‫عطيفى‬ ‫أبوالعال‬ ‫الدكتور‬ ‫االستاذ‬
‫المصرية‬ ‫البحثية‬ ‫العلمية‬ ‫المدرسة‬ ‫ورئيس‬ ‫مؤسس‬
‫االصطناعى‬ ‫والذكاء‬ ‫الحاسبات‬ ‫بكلية‬ ‫واالستاذ‬–‫القاهرة‬ ‫جامعة‬
#2
‫الموافق‬ ‫االحد‬12‫أبريل‬2020-‫مساء‬ ‫السابعة‬ ‫الساعة‬

Agenda
• Innovating During a COVID-19 Crisis
• Ways to be productive during the COVID-19 lockdown
• Big Data In The Time of Coronavirus (COVID-19)
• Artificial Intelligence against COVID-19
– Tracking and Prediction
– Data Dashboards (MIT Technology Review AI-based)
– Treatments and Cures (CT, X-ray, …..
– Social Control
– Security and Privacy
• Pre-publication vs Publications (Preprint)

SARS family
SARS COV ‫مصطلح‬
"CO "‫و‬ ، ‫كورونا‬ ‫إلى‬
"VI "‫و‬ ، ‫الفيروس‬ ‫إلى‬
"D "‫المرض‬ ‫إلى‬ -2
COVID-19

Innovating
During a COVID-19 Crisis
‫عادية‬ ‫غير‬ ‫بطرق‬ ‫التغييروالتصرف‬ ‫سرعة‬-‫التطور‬ ‫تسرع‬ ‫األزمات‬–‫وتتجدد‬ ‫تتغير‬ ‫الناس‬ ‫وسلوكيات‬ ‫احتياجات‬-‫احت‬‫ياجات‬
‫اقتصادية‬ ‫اجتماعية‬ ‫أزمة‬ ‫أعقاب‬ ‫في‬ ‫تتغير‬ ‫المستهلكين‬-‫االجتماعي‬ ‫االبتكار‬ ‫على‬ ‫التركيز‬–‫والتكريم‬ ‫الجائزة‬
• Pace of Change ‫اإلبداعية‬ ‫الملكات‬ ‫إستنفار‬
• COVID-19 Crises Accelerate Evolution
• New People Needs and Behaviors
• Consumer needs change in the wake of a
socio-economic crisis
• Focus on social innovation ‫االجتماعى‬ ‫االبتكار‬
• Keep Your Eye on the Prize
‫ارجوك‬ ‫البيت‬ ‫فى‬ ‫خليك‬
‫الموافق‬ ‫الجمعة‬10‫ابريل‬2020‫مساء‬ ‫السابعة‬ ‫الساعة‬
‫المعص‬ ‫على‬ ‫تثبيتها‬ ‫يتم‬ ‫المطهر‬ ‫لرش‬ ‫عبوة‬‫م‬
‫باألنام‬ ‫األزرار‬ ‫على‬ ‫للضغط‬ ‫نصفية‬ ‫وقفازات‬‫وأداة‬ ‫ل‬
‫لمن‬ ‫المقبض‬ ‫لمس‬ ‫دون‬ ‫السيارات‬ ‫أبواب‬ ‫لفتح‬
‫األجرة‬ ‫سيارات‬ ‫يركبون‬.

200000 USD
‫اإلسالمي‬ ‫العالم‬ ‫منظمة‬ ‫إطالق‬ ‫عن‬
(‫ايسيسكو‬)‫للتصد‬ ‫اإليسيسكو‬ ‫جائزة‬‫ي‬
‫المستجد‬ ‫كورونا‬ ‫لفيروس‬(‫كوفيد‬-
19.)

Ways to be
productive during the
COVID-19 lockdown
Keep yourself updated
Attend virtual events
Reconsider this project on the shelf
Learn a new skill
Focus on writing
Build connections
Join a group that supports your
research journey
‫أخبار‬ ‫قراءة‬ ‫من‬ ‫راحة‬ ‫فترة‬ ‫نفسك‬ ‫امنح‬
COVID-19‫إلبق‬ ‫الوقت‬ ‫من‬ ‫نافذة‬ ‫وخلق‬‫اء‬
‫من‬ ‫األدبيات‬ ‫على‬ ‫اطالع‬ ‫على‬ ‫نفسك‬
‫مجالك‬

Big Data In The Time of
Coronavirus (COVID-19)

How do massive data sets on massive amounts of epidemiological
data enable researchers, epidemiologists, and policy makers to make
more informed decisions against coronavirus?
‫تمكين‬ ‫على‬ ‫الوبائية‬ ‫البيانات‬ ‫من‬ ‫هائلة‬ ‫كميات‬ ‫على‬ ‫الضخمة‬ ‫البيانات‬ ‫مجموعات‬ ‫تعمل‬ ‫كيف‬
‫مكافحة‬ ‫في‬ ‫استنارة‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫قرارات‬ ‫اتخاذ‬ ‫من‬ ‫السياسات‬ ‫وواضعي‬ ‫األوبئة‬ ‫وعلماء‬ ‫الباحثين‬
‫التاجية؟‬ ‫فيروسات‬
Globalization-based
GPS analyses of population movement (social-distancing)
Tracking temperatures
COVID-19 Data Problems
Small -------------------- Augmentation (traditional vs GANs)
Big and not complete ------- Pre-processing (Big challenges)
Privacy and security --------Blockchain technology

How is Big Data making it possible to fight global pandemics on a more
data-driven and preemptive basis?
‫استباق‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫أسس‬ ‫على‬ ‫العالمية‬ ‫األوبئة‬ ‫مكافحة‬ ‫الممكن‬ ‫من‬ ‫الضخمة‬ ‫البيانات‬ ‫تجعل‬ ‫كيف‬‫مدفوعة‬ ‫ية‬
‫بالبيانات؟‬
There are massive efforts being deployed to
leverage AI and machine learning on the
datasets that are currently available.

What lessons can be learned from the ability to readily source and
organize Big Data sets on a global basis for other global health care
challenges?
‫الدروس‬ ‫ما‬‫الضخ‬ ‫البيانات‬ ‫مجموعات‬ ‫وتنظيم‬ ‫إيجاد‬ ‫على‬ ‫القدرة‬ ‫من‬ ‫تعلمها‬ ‫يمكن‬ ‫التي‬‫مة‬
‫األخرى؟‬ ‫العالمية‬ ‫الصحية‬ ‫الرعاية‬ ‫لتحديات‬ ‫عالمي‬ ‫أساس‬ ‫على‬ ‫بسهولة‬
Great efforts are being made to utilize artificial intelligence
and machine learning in the currently available datasets.

‫ال‬ ‫تمكين‬ ‫الضخمة‬ ‫للبيانات‬ ‫يمكن‬ ‫كيف‬‫عالم‬
‫تفشي‬ ‫من‬ ‫لمزيد‬ ‫واالستعداد‬ ‫التخطيط‬ ‫من‬
‫األوبئة؟‬
•‫من‬‫المرجح‬‫أن‬‫شكل‬ُ‫ت‬‫مجموعات‬‫البيانات‬‫من‬
‫جائحة‬‫كرونا‬‫ا‬ً‫ء‬‫جز‬‫من‬‫حزمة‬‫األدلة‬‫التي‬‫سيتم‬
‫تقديمها‬‫إلى‬‫السلطات‬‫التنظيمية‬‫بمجرد‬‫تحدي‬‫د‬‫عالج‬
‫أو‬‫عالجات‬‫تبدو‬‫فعالة‬
•‫لكيفية‬ ‫سابقة‬ ‫ذلك‬ ‫يشكل‬ ‫أن‬ ‫المحتمل‬ ‫من‬
‫في‬ ‫مماثلة‬ ‫مواقف‬ ‫في‬ ‫البيانات‬ ‫استخدام‬
‫المستقبل‬.
The data sets from the COVID-19 pandemic will
likely form part of the evidence package that
will be presented to regulatory authorities
once a therapy or therapies have been
identified that appear to be effective. This will
potentially set a precedent for how data can
be used in similar situations in the future.
‫كرونا‬ ‫بعد‬ ‫او‬ ‫أثناء‬

The COVID-19 Open Research
Dataset (CORD-19)
The COVID-19 Open Dataset Hub
(CORD-19)

Artificial Intelligence
against COVID-19

Lec#2 Big Data Analytics and AI in the battle against COVID-19

0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
Cases

Submitted to Digital imaging Journal

Submitted to Applied Soft computing

Submitted to medical image analysis

Its existence was one of the precipitating factors
that led to the current movement in
scientific publishing known as open access.
Mathematicians and scientists regularly upload
their papers to arXiv.org for worldwide access
and sometimes for reviews before they
are published in peer-reviewed journals.
Pre-publication
https://arxiv.org/
https://www.medrxiv.org/
easychair.org/publications/preprints
https://chemrxiv.org/
https://osf.io/preprints/inarxiv/

‫البيت‬ ‫فى‬ ‫خليك‬

Lec#2 Big Data Analytics and AI in the battle against COVID-19

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Lec#2 Big Data Analytics and AI in the battle against COVID-19