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1	
Complex	Roots	of	a	Polynomial	Equation		
	
	
What	is	the	Fundamental	Theorem	of	Algebra?	
	
	
	
	
	
	
If	a	quadratic	has	no	real	roots	the	imaginary	roots	are:____________________	
	
	
Given	that	z	=	2+i	is	a	root	of	the	equation	z3-3z2+z+5	=	0	find	the	other	two	
roots.	
	
	
	
	
	
	
What	do	you	notice	about	the	other	two	roots?	
	
	
	
If	any	polynomial	has	complex	roots	then	these	will	always	be	_______________	
	
Possible	combinations	of	roots:		
	
Polynomial	
degree	
	 	 	
2	 Two	real	roots	 Two	imaginary	
roots	
	
3	 	
	
	
	 	
4	 	
	
	
	
	
	
5
2	
Sum	and	Product	of	Roots	
	
What	is	the	relationship	of	the	coefficients	of	a	polynomial	and	sum	of	the	roots?		
	
	
	
	
	
What	is	the	relationship	of	the	coefficients	of	a	polynomial	and	the	product	of	the	
roots?	
	
	
	
	
A	quartic	equation	𝑥!
+ 𝑎𝑥!
+ 14𝑥!
− 18𝑥 + 𝑏 = 0	has	real	coefficients	and	the	
two	of	its	roots	are	3i	and	1-2i.	Find	the	values	a	and	b.

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