Unit 38
Vectors
Presentation 1 Equal Vectors
Presentation 2 Components
Presentation 3 Vector Expressions
Presentation 4 Addition and Subtraction of Vectors
Presentation 5 Vector Geometry 1
Presentation 6 Vector Geometry 2
Unit 38
38.1 Equal Vectors
In the following diagram, state
Which pairs of vectors are equivalent and which pairs of vectors
are opposite directions
Equivalent vectors:
a and b b and i f and g
Vectors in opposite directions
c and b e and j?
???
?
Unit 38
38.2 Components
Does ?
?
?
?
?
Given that , , calculate
?
?
?
?
?
?
No
Unit 38
38.3 Vector Expressions
Write down each of the following in terms of d and/or e.
(a)
(b)
(c) ?
??
??
Mark clearly on the diagram
(a) the point P such that
(b) the point Q such that
Q
P
?
Unit 38
38.4 Addition and Subtraction of
Vectors
Given that
On the grid below, illustrate the following vectors
(i) b – c
(ii) c + a
(iii) a + b
(iv) a + c – b
b - c
- c
b
(i)
(ii)
c + a
c
a
(iii)
a + b
b
a
(iv) a + c - b
a + c - b
Unit 38
38.5 Vector Geometry 1
Express, in terms of u and v,
(a)
(b)
(c) , where M is the midpoint of AC, ?
?
?
Express, in terms of u and v,
(d)
(e) , where N is the midpoint of BD,
(f)
?
?
? ?
?
What can you deduce about points M and N?
They are coincident.
Hence and
Unit 38
38.6 Vector Geometry 2
) Express in terms of x and y,
(i) (ii) (iii)
olution
In the figure above, ABCD is a parallelogram such that
and . The point P is on DB such that
(i)
(ii)
(iii) ?
?
?
?
?
In the figure above, ABCD is a parallelogram such that
and . The point P is on DB such that
(b) Show that
Solution
?
In the figure above, ABCD is a parallelogram such that
and . The point P is on DB such that
(c) Given that E is the midpoint of DC, prove that A, P and E are
collinear.
Solution
so
Hence A, P and E are collinear?
?
??
?
from part (b)
from part (a)

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Math unit38 vectors

  • 1. Unit 38 Vectors Presentation 1 Equal Vectors Presentation 2 Components Presentation 3 Vector Expressions Presentation 4 Addition and Subtraction of Vectors Presentation 5 Vector Geometry 1 Presentation 6 Vector Geometry 2
  • 3. In the following diagram, state Which pairs of vectors are equivalent and which pairs of vectors are opposite directions Equivalent vectors: a and b b and i f and g Vectors in opposite directions c and b e and j? ??? ?
  • 5. Does ? ? ? ? ? Given that , , calculate ? ? ? ? ? ? No
  • 6. Unit 38 38.3 Vector Expressions
  • 7. Write down each of the following in terms of d and/or e. (a) (b) (c) ? ?? ?? Mark clearly on the diagram (a) the point P such that (b) the point Q such that Q P ?
  • 8. Unit 38 38.4 Addition and Subtraction of Vectors
  • 9. Given that On the grid below, illustrate the following vectors (i) b – c (ii) c + a (iii) a + b (iv) a + c – b b - c - c b (i) (ii) c + a c a (iii) a + b b a (iv) a + c - b a + c - b
  • 10. Unit 38 38.5 Vector Geometry 1
  • 11. Express, in terms of u and v, (a) (b) (c) , where M is the midpoint of AC, ? ? ?
  • 12. Express, in terms of u and v, (d) (e) , where N is the midpoint of BD, (f) ? ? ? ? ?
  • 13. What can you deduce about points M and N? They are coincident. Hence and
  • 14. Unit 38 38.6 Vector Geometry 2
  • 15. ) Express in terms of x and y, (i) (ii) (iii) olution In the figure above, ABCD is a parallelogram such that and . The point P is on DB such that (i) (ii) (iii) ? ? ? ?
  • 16. ? In the figure above, ABCD is a parallelogram such that and . The point P is on DB such that (b) Show that Solution ?
  • 17. In the figure above, ABCD is a parallelogram such that and . The point P is on DB such that (c) Given that E is the midpoint of DC, prove that A, P and E are collinear. Solution so Hence A, P and E are collinear? ? ?? ? from part (b) from part (a)