Micro-Grid in India
- 1. POWER SCENARIO IN INDIA INTRODUCTION OF BASIC CONCEPTS TECHNOLOGIES IN MICRO-GRID IMPACTS OF MICRO-GRID CONCLUSION
- 2. Power Scenario of India:-
- 3. Power Scenario of Maharashtra:-
- 4. Power Scenario of Nanded:-
- 5. Sustainable Energy Development • Text book definition of sustainable energy is the sustainable provision of energy that meets the need of the present without compromising the ability of the future generation to meet their energy needs. Ref: Google images
- 6. In Urban areas Source:- ABB magazine
- 8. Power Data • Village- Upari Babhan,Rajasthan Co-ordinates: N26.58 205, E75.46221 Population:200-300 • Generation – 15.78kW • Consumption – 10.43kW
- 10. Interconnection/Switching Technology. Combined Heat & Power (CHP) Technology. Smart metering & Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) modules. Efficient Battery Technology International Electro-technical Commissions (IEC) 61427
- 12. Ref : Pareto Energy ,New York
- 13. Stake holders • Investors - Government/private • Consumers/Community Ref: Google images
- 14. Concerns of stake holders • Community : a. Reliable power b. Economically viable • Investor : Total time for recovering cost. • Government : a. Ecofriendly b. Public safety c. Proper use of taxpayers money
- 15. Environmental policies & Regulations to be taken into account • The Environment (Siting for Industrial Projects) Rules, 1999 : • The Batteries (Management and Handling) Rules, 2001
- 16. Impact of µ-Grid • Reduce CO2 emission Ref: Gram Power
- 17. • Economic benefits Ref: Gram Power
- 18. Effect on society • Change in the structure of energy economy • Availability to new facilities & lifestyle
- 19. Influence of global summits on our decision • Defining standard equipment parameters. • Defining standard installation & Design practices.( for micro grid IEEE 1547.4) • Defining standard materials . Ref: Google images
- 20. Economic Viability • Viable for regions with underdeveloped transmission infrastructure, for example • Remote villages • Islands Ref: Google images
- 21. • Suitable alternative for replacing Diesel Generators • Reduced dependency on Diesel subsidy Ref: Google images
- 22. Sources of Funding • Government Subsidies : • 1. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) provides a subsidy of 30% of project cost • 2.Under the Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana (RGGVY) scheme launched by Government of India provisions Rs.540 crore
- 23. • Social Venture Capital funding : • Lok Capital • IFCI Venture funding • Green venture funding Ref: Google images
- 24. • Foreign Aids: Ref: Google images • United States Agency of International Development (USAID) • - funding to Mera Gao Power (MPG)
- 25. • International Financial Group ,part of World Bank Ref: Google images • Asia Development Bank: • OFF-GRID PAY-AS-YOU-GO SOLAR PROJ SIMPA NETWORKS
- 26. • Projects on Turnkey basis -Implemented by Mera Gao Power(MPG) in Rajasthan, India • Setting up Cooperatives & collaboration with Micro finance institutions. - Eg. Ujiivan Financial Services,Bangalore Ref: Google images
- 27. Impact of Taxation Policy • Taxation Policies related to social VC are relaxed • Reduced Heat dissipation , CO2 emission results in improved carbon credits. • Tax Exemption on equipment & Services by MNRE
- 28. Major Cost Consideration Ref: Google images • A Case Study: • Micro Grid project installed by Team Sustain in Spice Village resort ,Kerala.
- 29. Reference: http://trojanbatteryre.com/About_Us/Press_Releases/WebinarSeriesPR.html
- 30. 65KWp PV System Reference: http://trojanbatteryre.com/About_Us/Press_Releases/WebinarSeriesPR.html
- 31. Economics of the project Reference: http://trojanbatteryre.com/About_Us/Press_Releases/WebinarSeriesPR.html
- 32. Economics of the project Reference: http://trojanbatteryre.com/About_Us/Press_Releases/WebinarSeriesPR.html
- 33. Factors affecting economics • Carbon tax:
- 34. • Maintenance staff Ref: Google images • Battery cost • Equipment cost Reference: http://trojanbatteryre.com/About_Us/Press_Releases/WebinarSeriesPR.html
- 35. • Original load reduced :750 kWh to 200kWh • Reduced Diesel consumption. Reference: http://trojanbatteryre.com/About_Us/Press_Releases/WebinarSeriesPR.html
- 36. Cool Quotes • “If you look at the improvement of the human condition, it’s related to intensity of energy use,” ----- Bill Gates • CEO of Joule Assets, thinks it’s coming sooner than later. “The multi-stakeholder microgrid is going to take off” • “When you go to a place where there’s no electricity and then you switch on the lights, it’s difficult to even explain the impact.” Shripad Menon from MPG mused
- 37. Conclusion • Micro-Grid enables remote locations to access pollution free energy • Use of micro grid gives impetus to the use of Renewable sources of energy • In an event of Power Grid failure Micro-Grid is one of the best alternatives.
- 39. Disclaimer • All information provided in the preceding slides are subject to change. Please take this into account while using any of the information in the presentation.