Pec2 lesson1 first review
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This document provides examples and explanations of basic English grammar concepts including: - The present tense of the verb "to be" with examples of subject-verb agreement. - Possessive forms including the possessive 's and the plural possessive. - Possessive adjectives such as my, your, his, her, etc. - The verbs "to have" and "to be" in the present tense, including affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms. - The present continuous tense using the verbs "to be" + verb+ing. - The words "some", "any", and "no" and their uses in affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences.
Pec2 lesson1 first review
- 1. PEC 2 LESSON 0101 FIRST REVIEW
- 2. THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO BE
- 3. THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO BE Look at these examples: I am a teacher. You are a good friend. He is at CCAA. She is a doctor. It is a blue ball. We are students. You are good friends. They are my brothers.
- 4. a. This _________ a really cool backpack. b. ______ you a doctor? c. That girl ________ a good student. d. Mom, _______ I an adorable kid? e. Mark and I __________ good friends. f. This girl’s dog _____ white. g. ________ they my new teacher? Are is is am are is LET’S PRACTICE! Are
- 5. Now let’s review how we form the possessive of singular and plural nouns. Compare these examples. POSSESSIVE CASE: ‘S AND ‘ The girl’s dog is white. The girls’ room is very neat.
- 6. To indicate possession, add ‘S to a singular noun. The girls’ dog is white. POSSESSIVE CASE: ‘S AND ‘
- 7. To indicate possession, add ’ to a plural noun ending in s. The girl’s room is very neat. POSSESSIVE CASE: ‘S AND ‘
- 8. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES: MY, YOUR (SINGULAR), HIS, HER, ITS, OUR, YOUR (PLURAL), AND THEIR Singular Plural my your his her its our your their
- 9. MY, YOUR, HIS, HER, ITS, OUR, YOUR, THEIR POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES: MY, YOUR (SINGULAR), HIS, HER, ITS, OUR, YOUR (PLURAL), AND THEIR SINGULAR NOUN PLURAL NOUN
- 10. Look at these examples: Your shirt is really cool, John. Lisa is short, but all of her friends are tall. It’s time for the party, Bob. Your guests are downstairs. Amanda and John are blond, but their mother is dark-haired. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES: MY, YOUR (SINGULAR), HIS, HER, ITS, OUR, YOUR (PLURAL), AND THEIR
- 11. a. _____ backpack is open, John. b. Julie is dark-haired, but ______ sister is blond. c. That is Ann Smith, and that’s _______ friend Danny Dannheimer. d. ___________ new pencils are great, Drake! e. Hi! _______ name is Bob Montana. f. This is my friend Jackson. ________ father is a teacher at Westmont High. her her Your LET’S PRACTICE! Your My His
- 12. Here are some examples: Oh, no! There is a problem with my new computer. There are a lot of cute girls in my class. Is there a pencil in your backpack? THERE IS AND THERE ARE
- 13. SINGULAR PLURAL THERE IS AND THERE ARE THERE IS THERE’S THERE ARE
- 14. SOME, ANY AND NO There are SOME batteries next to the TV. There aren’t ANY batteries next to the TV. There are NO batteries next to the TV. AFF NEG NEG ANY is used when the verb is in the negative form . NO is used when the verb is in the affirmative form.
- 15. SOME, ANY AND NO Are there ANY batteries next to the TV? QUESTION ANY is used in the interrogative form.
- 16. SOME ANY / NO ANY AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION SOME, ANY AND NO There are SOME cute girls in my school There aren’t ANY pencils in my backpack. There are NO pencils in my backpack. Is there ANY vanilla ice cream left?
- 17. a. There is _________ vanilla ice cream left. b. Is there _________ good DVD in your house? c. There are ______ batteries next to the TV. (Negative) d. Are there ________ cars on the street? e. There aren’t ________ cookies for you. I’m sorry. f. There are ___________ books in my backpack. g. There’s ________ water left. some any no any any some no LET’S PRACTICE!
- 18. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE Daniel is studying at the moment. The present continuous tense expresses an action in progress.
- 19. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE TO BE + VERB... ING We are studying English now. She is watching TV right now.
- 20. Let’s practice! a. Bob ___________ Japanese at the moment. (to study) b. John and Peter ___________their father’s car. (to wash) c. Kyle ______________ TV right now. (to watch) d. I _____________ a cake for Mr. Simpson. (to make) e. What ____ you ________? (to do) f. Carly _____________ a game now. (to play) g. ____ they _________? (to sleep) are washing is studying is watching am making are doing is playing Are sleeping
- 21. P L U R A L AFFIRMATIVE a bike. You have We have They have THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO HAVE
- 22. SHEHE IT HAS THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO HAVE
- 23. He HAS a dog. THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO HAVE
- 24. She HAS a baby. THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO HAVE
- 25. NEGATIVE I do not / don’t You do not / don’t He does not / doesn’t She does not / doesn’t It does not / doesn’t have... S I N G U L A R THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO HAVE
- 26. NEGATIVE You do not / don’t We do not / don’t They do not / don’t have... P L U R A L THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO HAVE
- 27. INTERROGATIVE have ...? S I N G U L A R DOES HE DOES IT DOES SHE DO I DO YOU THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO HAVE
- 28. INTERROGATIVE have ...? P L U R A L DO YOU DO WE DO THEY THE PRESENT TENSE OF THE VERB TO HAVE
- 29. a. I ______ a beautiful dog. b. Julie _______ a nice cell phone. c. Danny Dannheimer ______ a lot of friends. d. I ____________ a house on the beach. (Negative) e. Lisa ______________ a car. (Negative) f. ____ you _____ a girlfriend? g. ________ Bob _____ a red car? has has have LET’S PRACTICE! don’t have doesn’t have haveDo Does have
- 30. Debby has a beautiful hair.Affirmative Negative Interrogative Debby does not / doesn't have a beautiful hair. Does Debby have a beautiful hair? LET’S PRACTICE!
- 31. Affirmative Negative Interrogative Rhaissa and Paula have red dresses. Do Rhaissa and Paula have red dresses? Rhaissa and Paula do not / don't have red dresses. LET’S PRACTICE!
- 32. Affirmative Negative Interrogative Carol has a dog. Carol does not / doesn't have a dog. Does Carol have a dog? LET’S PRACTICE!