Class 12
Temperature, EMR, Insolation
 Matter = “Stuff”
 All matter is made of atoms
 Atoms combine to form molecules
 Energy acts upon, and changes matter
 “Energy is neither created nor destroyed”
 It just changes form
 Kinetic Energy is a form of energy.
 Kinetic Energy = movement energy =
temperature
 The average kinetic energy of the molecules
of the substance
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
 Incoming Solar Radiation
 Constant at top of atmosphere (when
averaged annually)
 ~1400 watts/m2
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
 Latent Heat
 Sensible Heat
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
On Temperature
Water has a moderating effect on
temperature!
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Portland, Oregon
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
 USGS
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
 Carbon Dioxide
 Methane
 Water Vapor
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Depends upon
 % of cloud cover
 Cloud type
 Cloud height
 Thickness (water content + density)
Examine:
 Incoming shortwave radiation
 Vs.
 Outgoing longwave radiation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation
Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation

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Pg class12-temperature, emr, insolation