The document discusses the proposed reforms to the 14-19 UK curriculum. The reforms aim to shift away from an exam-focused system towards a more vocationally-oriented curriculum that emphasizes developing functional skills. Students will have a mix of academic and vocational studies, and more opportunities for work experience. This is intended to reduce the number of students who are not in employment, education or training after age 16 and better prepare youth for future careers and life. The reforms will have implications for both learners and schools, including more compulsory education until age 18, alternative learning routes, and changes to staffing and training for schools.