Presentation FYP/TESIS : Properties Of Particleboard From Acacia Species Using Different Of Resin Content And Board Density
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This presentation discusses a study on the properties of particleboard made from Acacia species using different resin contents and board densities. The objectives are to determine the mechanical and physical properties of particleboard made from Acacia and to evaluate the effects of varying board density and resin content. The methodology involves preparing Acacia chips, drying, screening, hot pressing with varied resin-wood mixtures, and testing the board properties. The results show that boards with density over 600kg/m3 and resin content over 9% meet Malaysian standards, and that increasing density and resin content improves the mechanical and physical properties. Recommendations include using Acacia to replace rubberwood in particleboards and using densities over 600kg/m3 and
Presentation FYP/TESIS : Properties Of Particleboard From Acacia Species Using Different Of Resin Content And Board Density
- 1. PRESENTATION FYP TITLE : Properties Of Particleboard From Acacia Species Using Different Of Resin Content And Board Density BY: Nur Amalina Binti Razali Advisor : Prof. Dr. Jamaludin Kasim
- 2. INTRODUCTION
- 3. • The first commercial piece was produced during World War II at a factory in Bremen, Germany • Its inventor was Max Himmelheber of Germany HISTORY • Particle board has had an enormous influence on furniture design. In the early 1950s HISTORY
- 4. • An engineered wood product manufactured from wood particles such as saw dust, wood particles, shavings and resin DEFINITION OF PARTICLEBOARD • Has woody colour • Very smooth • Strength depend on its density, thickness, layered and adhesive used • High moisture absorption PROPERTIES OF PARTICLEBOARD • For building application • Shuttering for concrete kitchen, bedroom and dining room furniture • Musical instrument USES OF PARTICLEBOARD
- 6. • Acacia can be alternative in the making particleboard • Acacia species is medium dense • Acacia species also fast growing species JUSTIFICATION OF STUDY • Using acacia species can increase the production of particleboard in Malaysia • Employment opportunities to the people in Malaysia will also increase SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY
- 8. Solid Wood Decrease And Higher In Cost Wood Based Panel Has Been Used To Replace Solid Wood Usually Rubberwood Are Used To Making Particleboard, But Rubberwood Limited In Resources Acacia Species Are Chosen To Replace The Rubberwood
- 10. To Determine the Mechanical and Physical Properties of Particleboard Using Acacia Species To Evaluate the Effect of Different Board Density and Resin Content on Particleboard Properties
- 11. METHODOLOGY
- 12. RAW MATERIAL PREPARATION CHIPPING & FLAKING DRYING & SCREENING PRE-PRESS HOT MAT FORMING RESIN MIXING & BLENDING PRESS TRIMMING & SIZING TESTING
- 16. Table of Mechanical and Physical Properties of Acacia Particleboard
- 17. Effect of Density To Mechanical Properties Of Particleboard Effect of Density to Modulus of Rupture (MOR)
- 18. Effect of Density to Modulus of Elasticity (MOE)
- 19. Effect of Density to Internal Bonding (IB)
- 20. Effect of Density to Physical Properties of Particleboard Effect of Density to Thickness Swelling (TS)
- 21. Effect of Density to Water Absorption(WA)
- 22. Effect of Resin Content to Mechanical Properties of Particleboard Effect of Resin Content to Modulus of Rupture (MOR)
- 23. Effect of Resin Content to Modulus of Elasticity (MOE)
- 24. Effect of Resin Content to Internal Bonding (IB)
- 25. Effect of Resin Content to Physical Properties of Particleboard Effect of Resin to Thickness Swelling (TS)
- 26. Effect of Resin Content to Water Absorption (WA)
- 27. CONCLUSIONS
- 28. Particleboard with density more than 600kg/풎ퟑ and resin content more than 9% surpassed the Malaysia Standard Board density showed significant effects all the board properties except on TS Increasing resin content, increases all mechanical and improved the physical properties
- 29. RECOMMENDATION
- 30. Acacia Species can be used to replace rubberwood in particleboard industry Board density more than 600kg/풎ퟑ and resin content exceed 9% is suitable for manufacturing of particleboard from Acacia Malaysia should improve the forest plantation species project involving fast growing species UF can be used in particleboard manufacturing for interior furniture
- 31. REFERENCES
- 32. Nik Muhamad, M., & Paudyal, B. K. (1992). Pruning trial for Acacia mangium willd. plantation in Peninsular Malaysia. Forest Ecology and Management, 47(1–4), 285-293. Ashori, A., & Nourbakhsh, A. (2008). Effect of press cycle time and resin content on physical and mechanical properties of particleboard panels made from the underutilized low-quality raw materials. Industrial Crops and Products, 28(2), 225-230 Nemli, G., & Aydın, A. (2007). Evaluation of the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard made from the needle litter of Pinus pinaster Ait. Industrial Crops and Products, 26(3), 252-258. Zheng, Y., Pan, Z., Zhang, R., Jenkins, B. M., & Blunk, S. (2006). Properties of medium-density particleboard from saline Athel wood. Industrial Crops and Products, 23(3), 318-326 Gürü, M., Tekeli, S., & Bilici, İ. (2006). Manufacturing of urea– formaldehyde-based composite particleboard from almond shell. Materials & Design, 27(10), 1148-1151. Ayrilmis, N., Kwon, J. H., & Han, T. H. (2012). Effect of resin type and content on properties of composite particleboard made of a mixture of wood and rice husk. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 38(0), 79-83. Nemli, G., Aydın, I., & Zekoviç, E. (2007). Evaluation of some of the properties of particleboard as function of manufacturing parameters. Materials & Design, 28(4), 1169-1176.