SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Real World API Business 
Models That Worked 
Preliminary findings from a research study into API 
business models 
@mgboydcom 
programmableweb.com
What is the secret sauce 
behind…
Fyndiq (Swedish e-commerce)? 
API 
introduced 
http://nordicapis.com/fyndiqs-private-partner-and-public-apis-drive-business/
WePay (platform payments API)? 
revamped 
dev pages 
https://siteanalytics.compete.com/wepay.com
TransportAPI (transport data)? 
Developer numbers
Walgreens (photo printing service API)? 
+40% of photo 
printing revenue is 
from API channel 
http://www.slideshare.net/apigee/getting-digital-ready-day1-ceo-keynote
API Business Models Reviewed 
• Fyndiq 
• WePay 
• TransportAPI 
• Walgreens Photo Printing 
• Fitbit 
• DHL 
• Pebble 
• Gengo 
• Evernote 
• SeatGeek 
• Sears Product Details 
• SchedJoules 
• Contentful 
• Indeed
Research Methodology 
1. Business Model Canvas Mapping
Research Methodology 
2. Plugged in to Launchd.io 
Thanks Holger!
Research Methodology 
3. Identify business model typology 
http://www.slideshare.net/jmusser/j-musser-apibizmodels2013
Research Methodology 
4. Desktop research: Calculate size of dev audience 
• Active devs in Support Forum 
• Tally of applications/devs mentioned in all blog 
posts 
• Any marketplace listings of apps built with API 
• Twitter, FaceBook, YouTube followers/views 
• GitHub followers
Research Methodology 
5. Other indicators 
• Current positions vacant for API developer team 
• Developer feedback on “Time to Hello World” 
• Any revenue data eg. App Annie stats 
and… 
• Whatever the API providers are willing to share 
(i.e. not much!)
Initial Findings 
Being confirmed with APIs studied and industry leaders 
1. Developer numbers don’t need to be huge 
2. Have a clear business model with revenue-sharing 
arrangements described 
• Strong dev engagement culture more 
profitable 
3. Some best practices are still on the to do list
Dev Numbers Don’t Need To Be Huge
Have a Clear Business Model/Rev-Share 
• Developer Pays = Pay as You Go on API Calls 
• Developer Gets Paid = Rev Share 
• Developer Pays = Freemium 
• Developer Pays = Transaction Fee 
• “Free for now and we will see what happens”
Those with a Clear Rev Share Model Also 
Have… 
• Early adopter policy: very early beta testing 
approach with partners 
• Quicker to start splintering dev engagement 
between partners (commercial consumers) and 
third party devs (innovation/experimental cases) 
• Showcase pages/Marketplace that increase dev 
revenue (qualified leads)
Best Practices On To Do List 
• Developer Market Funnel Analytics: what resources/ 
support do commercial devs use most? 
• Discoverability low: 
• Limited use of description languages 
• Limited use of SEO or PPC 
• Some signs of move towards naming all APIs as if for 
external consumption from the get-go (customer can 
understand intuitively)
What Next?
Stay Tuned! 
• Confirming individual datasets with each of the API businesses 
analyzed 
• Reviewing overall study with API industry stakeholders to 
confirm analysis/summary findings 
• Ebook from ProgrammableWeb 
• Interactive tool to help devs assess whether to consume an 
API based on the API provider business model and 
likelihood of revenue generation! 
• Building up longitudinal study of progress for each API and 
adding more…
Thanks to… 
• Holger Reinhardt 
• David Berlind 
• Joe Rago 
• Ronnie Mitra 
• Sangeet Paul Choudary 
• John Musser 
• Emer Coleman 
• Podio Team 
• Chris Traganos 
• Michael Skok 
• Bruno Pedro 
• Jack O’Hurley 
• Manfred Bortenschlager 
• Nicole Castillo
Want more? 
Follow Mark Boyd on ProgrammableWeb 
@mgboydcom 
! 
! 
! 
! 
markboyd@mgboyd.com

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Real World API Business Models That Worked

  • 1. Real World API Business Models That Worked Preliminary findings from a research study into API business models @mgboydcom programmableweb.com
  • 2. What is the secret sauce behind…
  • 3. Fyndiq (Swedish e-commerce)? API introduced http://nordicapis.com/fyndiqs-private-partner-and-public-apis-drive-business/
  • 4. WePay (platform payments API)? revamped dev pages https://siteanalytics.compete.com/wepay.com
  • 5. TransportAPI (transport data)? Developer numbers
  • 6. Walgreens (photo printing service API)? +40% of photo printing revenue is from API channel http://www.slideshare.net/apigee/getting-digital-ready-day1-ceo-keynote
  • 7. API Business Models Reviewed • Fyndiq • WePay • TransportAPI • Walgreens Photo Printing • Fitbit • DHL • Pebble • Gengo • Evernote • SeatGeek • Sears Product Details • SchedJoules • Contentful • Indeed
  • 8. Research Methodology 1. Business Model Canvas Mapping
  • 9. Research Methodology 2. Plugged in to Launchd.io Thanks Holger!
  • 10. Research Methodology 3. Identify business model typology http://www.slideshare.net/jmusser/j-musser-apibizmodels2013
  • 11. Research Methodology 4. Desktop research: Calculate size of dev audience • Active devs in Support Forum • Tally of applications/devs mentioned in all blog posts • Any marketplace listings of apps built with API • Twitter, FaceBook, YouTube followers/views • GitHub followers
  • 12. Research Methodology 5. Other indicators • Current positions vacant for API developer team • Developer feedback on “Time to Hello World” • Any revenue data eg. App Annie stats and… • Whatever the API providers are willing to share (i.e. not much!)
  • 13. Initial Findings Being confirmed with APIs studied and industry leaders 1. Developer numbers don’t need to be huge 2. Have a clear business model with revenue-sharing arrangements described • Strong dev engagement culture more profitable 3. Some best practices are still on the to do list
  • 14. Dev Numbers Don’t Need To Be Huge
  • 15. Have a Clear Business Model/Rev-Share • Developer Pays = Pay as You Go on API Calls • Developer Gets Paid = Rev Share • Developer Pays = Freemium • Developer Pays = Transaction Fee • “Free for now and we will see what happens”
  • 16. Those with a Clear Rev Share Model Also Have… • Early adopter policy: very early beta testing approach with partners • Quicker to start splintering dev engagement between partners (commercial consumers) and third party devs (innovation/experimental cases) • Showcase pages/Marketplace that increase dev revenue (qualified leads)
  • 17. Best Practices On To Do List • Developer Market Funnel Analytics: what resources/ support do commercial devs use most? • Discoverability low: • Limited use of description languages • Limited use of SEO or PPC • Some signs of move towards naming all APIs as if for external consumption from the get-go (customer can understand intuitively)
  • 19. Stay Tuned! • Confirming individual datasets with each of the API businesses analyzed • Reviewing overall study with API industry stakeholders to confirm analysis/summary findings • Ebook from ProgrammableWeb • Interactive tool to help devs assess whether to consume an API based on the API provider business model and likelihood of revenue generation! • Building up longitudinal study of progress for each API and adding more…
  • 20. Thanks to… • Holger Reinhardt • David Berlind • Joe Rago • Ronnie Mitra • Sangeet Paul Choudary • John Musser • Emer Coleman • Podio Team • Chris Traganos • Michael Skok • Bruno Pedro • Jack O’Hurley • Manfred Bortenschlager • Nicole Castillo
  • 21. Want more? Follow Mark Boyd on ProgrammableWeb @mgboydcom ! ! ! ! markboyd@mgboyd.com