Revolution of Quantum Computing in AI Era
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The document discusses the evolution of computing, focusing on the transition from traditional computers to quantum computers, which utilize quantum bits (qubits) that can represent multiple states simultaneously. It highlights the limitations of classical computing, particularly as Moore's Law approaches its limits, and describes potential applications of quantum computing in AI and big data processing. Quantum computers are expected to revolutionize fields like medicine and AI by solving complex problems significantly faster than traditional computers.
Revolution of Quantum Computing in AI Era
- 2. Revolution of Quantum Computing in AI Era #TechTalk Thursday 22nd March 2018 Speaker: Prince Barpaga
- 3. Do you remember this ?
- 5. Moore’s Law The number of transistors per silicon chip doubles every year while the cost halves. A single chip today can contain about billions of transistors.
- 7. Traditional computers are based on Venn Neumann's Architecture
- 8. Traditional computers have enabled amazing things Advancement in science, business, technology, media, medicine, education
- 9. There are still problems we can’t solve with traditional computers
- 10. What is the problem with traditional computers?
- 11. Moore’s Law is coming to an end. What is the problem with traditional computers?
- 12. Moore’s Law is dying...what’s next?
- 14. Traditional Computer (Binary) What is a Quantum Computer? CPU ALU Logic Gates Transistors
- 15. What is a Quantum Computer? Traditional Computer (Binary) 0 1
- 16. What is a Quantum Computer? Quantum Computers A computer that relies on a special memory “quantum bits”.
- 17. What is a Qubit? A "qubit" stores the probability of information. It represents both "1" and "0" at the same time.
- 18. What is a Qubit? 01 A "qubit" stores the probability of information. It represents both "1" and "0" at the same time.
- 19. What is a Qubit? 01 A "qubit" stores the probability of information. It represents both "1" and "0" at the same time. photon nucleus electron
- 20. How does that work?
- 21. All electrons have magnetic field. They can spin up (1) or spin down (0). How does that work?
- 22. All electrons have magnetic field. They can spin up (1) or spin down (0). How does that work? 0.80 % 0.60 %
- 23. All electrons have magnetic field. They can spin up (1) or spin down (0). How does that work? 64 % 36 % SUPERPOSITION
- 24. Classical Bits 2 BITS 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 How does that work? Quantum Bits 2 BITS 0 0 0 1 + 1 0 1 0 + 0 1 1 1
- 25. Classical Bits 2 BITS 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 How does that work? Quantum Bits 2 BITS 0 0 0 1 + 1 0 1 0 + 0 1 1 1 2 QUBITS contains 4 bits of information.
- 26. Classical Bits 2 BITS 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 How does that work? Quantum Bits 2 BITS 0 0 0 1 + 1 0 1 0 + 0 1 1 1 3 QUBITS contains 8 bits of information. N Qubits = 2^N (classical bits)
- 27. Why do we need Quantum Computers?
- 28. Using Traditional Computers, many types of problems become exponentially more difficult as the inputs increase. QCs are likely to be used only in: 1) Government labs (decryption) 2) Scientific experiments 3) Sort, Filter and Process Big Data and AI tasks Why do we need Quantum Computers?
- 29. Example How will Quantum Computing revolutionize AI?
- 30. ● AI != self aware machine ● As understood by computer scientists, it refers to: How will Quantum Computing revolutionize AI? “Software that incorporates prior training, and Improves with each training. Deep Learning / Machine Learning is responsible for many recent advances in AI
- 31. ● AI != self aware machine ● As understood by computer scientists, it refers to: How will Quantum Computing revolutionize AI? “Software that incorporates prior training, and Improves with each training. Deep Learning / Machine Learning is responsible for many recent advances in AI
- 32. Modern cellphones has about millions of lines of code. How will Quantum Computing revolutionize AI?
- 33. Modern cellphones has about millions of lines of code. How will Quantum Computing revolutionize AI?
- 34. Modern cellphones has about millions of lines of code. Browser has about 5 million lines of code. How will Quantum Computing revolutionize AI?
- 35. Modern cellphones has about millions of lines of code. Browser has about 5 million lines of code. How will Quantum Computing revolutionize AI?
- 36. Modern cellphones has about millions of lines of code. Browser has about 5 million lines of code. How will Quantum Computing revolutionize AI?
- 37. What’s NEW?
- 38. What’s NEW? Machines can find their own rules.
- 39. What’s NEW? Machines can find their own rules.
- 40. What’s NEW? Machines can find their own rules. vs
- 41. Deep Learning Requires massive amount of computing power.
- 42. Deep Learning Requires massive amount of computing power. We produce about 2.5 exabyte of data everyday.
- 43. Deep Learning Requires massive amount of computing power. We produce about 2.5 exabyte of data everyday. Data Explosion (2020)
- 44. Deep Learning Requires massive amount of computing power. We produce about 2.5 exabyte of data everyday. Data Explosion (2020)
- 45. Deep Learning Requires massive amount of computing power. We produce about 2.5 exabyte of data everyday. Data Explosion (2020) Machines can look at much more data than people can.
- 46. AI is like a child. Deep Learning
- 47. AI is like a child. Our brain is programmed based on what it’s learnt. Deep Learning
- 48. AI is like a child. Our brain is programmed based on what it’s learnt. Not Hotdog Deep Learning
- 49. You developed a model, throw data at it, and it learned from that. Deep Learning
- 50. You developed a model, throw data at it, and it learned from that. Go one step further Deep Learning
- 51. You developed a model, through data at it, and it learned from that. Go one step further AI can learn whatever it wants to learn, Deep Learning
- 52. You developed a model, throw data at it, and it learned from that. Go one step further AI can learn whatever it wants to learn, Science fiction is becoming a reality. Deep Learning
- 53. AI development relies on cloud service providers: Microsoft, Google, Amazon Deep Learning requires massive amount of computing power
- 54. AI development relies on cloud service providers: Microsoft, Google, Amazon QCs may speed up certain tasks useful in AI development, such as searching for information or making predictions (Quantum Mechanics) Deep Learning requires massive amount of computing power
- 55. AI development relies on cloud service providers: Microsoft, Google, Amazon QCs may speed up certain tasks useful in AI development, such as searching for information or making predictions (Quantum Mechanics) We are at a point with growth of Big Data Deep Learning requires massive amount of computing power
- 56. AI development relies on cloud service providers: Microsoft, Google, Amazon QCs may speed up certain tasks useful in AI development, such as searching for information or making predictions (Quantum Mechanics) We are at a point with growth of Big Data Quantum computers will solve complex problems in seconds which will take normal computer thousand of years. (Travelling Salesman Problem) Deep Learning requires massive amount of computing power
- 57. Travelling Salesman Problem "Given a list of cities and the distances between each pair of cities, what is the shortest possible route that visits each city and returns to the origin city?"
- 58. In short Quantum Computers will enable New era of Medical Science - probabilistic phenomena
- 59. In short Quantum Computers will enable New era of Medical Science - probabilistic phenomena Advances in Science
- 60. In short Quantum Computers will enable New era of Medical Science - probabilistic phenomena Advances in Science Solve complex problems
- 61. In short Quantum Computers will enable New era of Medical Science - probabilistic phenomena Advances in Science Solve complex problems Transform AI and ML - (Quick analysis of data)
- 62. Will computers pass the Turing Test?