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Supervisors’ ICT Training Programme Rabat, Monday 23rd - Wednesday 25th June 2008   Social Networking  and  C ommunity Building Khalil Zakari
Social Networking and C ommunity Building 1.  Social Networking 1.1. Defining Social Networking 1.2. Why Network 1.3. Networking Rules 2.  Building Communities for Professional  Development   2.1. Aims 2.2. Background 2.3. Nature of knowledge and development   2.4.  Building a Successful Community     2.5. Social communities: Friend or foe?
Continued … 3.  Sample ELT Communities 3.1. Yahoo Groups 3.2. Ning 4.  Strengthening Supervisors Development Network 4.1. Workshop 4.2. Discussion REFERENCES
Social Networking 1.1. What is Social Networking?   Social  networking   is  the  grouping  of  individuals  into  specific  groups ,   like   small  rural  communities   or  a neighbourhood  subdivision.
Continued … A  social  networking    website   is  an online  community  of  internet  users  whose  members  share  a common   interest   such  as  hobbies, religion,  language  education  or  politics.
SOCIAL  NETWORKING
1.2. Why Network? »  Once  you  are  granted  access to a  social networking website you can begin to  socialize .  »  Although  you  are  in  Morocco, you could  develop an online friendship  with someone in South Africa,  Spain, Scotland  or Egypt. »  You might  learn a new thing or two  about a a different culture, language or teaching practice.
1.3. Networking Rules Etiquette experts have suggested a set of rules  to  help  politely  navigate  social networking  sites : »  Never post a profile  you would not want to see in your local newspaper »  Gather  your  thoughts  before  accepting  or removing a friend »  Remember that  social  networking  is  meant  to complement and  improve  your  existing  social life, not complicate it
2.  Building communities for teacher development   2.1.  Aims 1. Build a community of EFL professionals to: >  C reate  teaching  networks  and  provide  teachers  with a “voice” >   E ncourage collaboration in dealing  with day-to-day issues that teachers face in their EFL context >   A llow  for the sharing of best practice in a non-threatening environment
Continued … 2. Expose  teachers  to  the  possibilities offered by  Web  2.0  technologies   and  allow  for  life-long learning 3. Share  data  and  experiences  from  which  a  teacher’s project   can  be  developed   4.  Offer  chances  to  autonomous  professionals  to  take  control  of  their  own  development
2.2. Background All  too  often  our  teacher  development goals are  not met  as teachers’ voices are not  heard, since  they  do  not  have a  forum   where  they  can  express their doubts,  build  communities  and  share ideas.
2.3. Nature  of  knowledge Social  networks   have been designed to  build  a ‘ community of inquiry ’ where  the  private world crosses into the public world, forming  an  environment  where  knowledge construction takes place .   (Garrison & Anderson, 2003)
Continued … Jonassen (1994)  lays out three principles, which he calls the three C’s: *  context   :  a meaningful and authentic context for learning and using of the knowledge they construct. *  collaboration   :  a collaborative environment among community members. *  construction   :  the construction of a set of propositions we have called knowledge.
2.4. Building a Successful Community   >   Serve a clear purpose in the lives of your  community members   ( keep them coming back ). >   Define your purpose   ( what type of commumity am I building? Why am I buiding it? Who am I buiding it for ? ). >   Find a need and fill it   ( identify  an  ongoing, unmet need that your members have in common and  address it ) .  >   Make room for changes   (   keep pace with the changing  needs  of  your members as your community matures ).
2.5.  Social Networks: Friend or Foe? >  The  rise  of  online  social  networking  has brought a new dimension to social interaction.   >  This  fact has  sparked a debate on whether this  technology, an  ever  increasing  part  of children's  lives,  is  a  force  for  good, or  an opportunity for cyber-bullying to proliferate .
3. Sample ELT Commuinities: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/FRIOUATOELT/ http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MELTEF/ http://teacherdevelopment.ning.com/ http://ed-links-morocco.ning.com/
Bibliography: Jim Ewing and David Miller :  A framework for evaluating computer supported collaborative learning .  Educational Technology & Society 5 (1) 2002.   Jonassen, D. H. (1994).   Thinking technology .  Educational Technology ,  34  (4), 34 - 37.   R. Garrison, T. Anderson, W.   Community of inquiry model . The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, Vol 4, No 2 (2003).

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Social Networking and Community Building

  • 1. Supervisors’ ICT Training Programme Rabat, Monday 23rd - Wednesday 25th June 2008 Social Networking and C ommunity Building Khalil Zakari
  • 2. Social Networking and C ommunity Building 1. Social Networking 1.1. Defining Social Networking 1.2. Why Network 1.3. Networking Rules 2. Building Communities for Professional Development 2.1. Aims 2.2. Background 2.3. Nature of knowledge and development 2.4. Building a Successful Community 2.5. Social communities: Friend or foe?
  • 3. Continued … 3. Sample ELT Communities 3.1. Yahoo Groups 3.2. Ning 4. Strengthening Supervisors Development Network 4.1. Workshop 4.2. Discussion REFERENCES
  • 4. Social Networking 1.1. What is Social Networking? Social networking is  the grouping of individuals into specific groups ,  like  small rural communities   or a neighbourhood subdivision.
  • 5. Continued … A social networking   website is an online community of internet users whose members share a common   interest such as  hobbies, religion, language education or politics.
  • 7. 1.2. Why Network? » Once you are granted access to a social networking website you can begin to socialize . » Although you are in Morocco, you could develop an online friendship with someone in South Africa, Spain, Scotland or Egypt. » You might  learn a new thing or two about a a different culture, language or teaching practice.
  • 8. 1.3. Networking Rules Etiquette experts have suggested a set of rules to help politely navigate social networking sites : » Never post a profile you would not want to see in your local newspaper » Gather your thoughts before accepting or removing a friend » Remember that social networking is meant to complement and improve your existing social life, not complicate it
  • 9. 2. Building communities for teacher development 2.1. Aims 1. Build a community of EFL professionals to: > C reate teaching networks and provide teachers with a “voice” > E ncourage collaboration in dealing with day-to-day issues that teachers face in their EFL context > A llow for the sharing of best practice in a non-threatening environment
  • 10. Continued … 2. Expose teachers to the possibilities offered by Web 2.0 technologies and allow for life-long learning 3. Share data and experiences from which a teacher’s project can be developed 4. Offer chances to autonomous professionals to take control of their own development
  • 11. 2.2. Background All too often our teacher development goals are not met as teachers’ voices are not heard, since they do not have a forum where they can express their doubts, build communities and share ideas.
  • 12. 2.3. Nature of knowledge Social networks have been designed to build a ‘ community of inquiry ’ where the private world crosses into the public world, forming an environment where knowledge construction takes place . (Garrison & Anderson, 2003)
  • 13. Continued … Jonassen (1994) lays out three principles, which he calls the three C’s: * context : a meaningful and authentic context for learning and using of the knowledge they construct. * collaboration : a collaborative environment among community members. * construction : the construction of a set of propositions we have called knowledge.
  • 14. 2.4. Building a Successful Community > Serve a clear purpose in the lives of your community members ( keep them coming back ). > Define your purpose ( what type of commumity am I building? Why am I buiding it? Who am I buiding it for ? ). > Find a need and fill it ( identify an ongoing, unmet need that your members have in common and address it ) . > Make room for changes ( keep pace with the changing needs of your members as your community matures ).
  • 15. 2.5. Social Networks: Friend or Foe? > The rise of online social networking has brought a new dimension to social interaction. > This fact has sparked a debate on whether this technology, an ever increasing part of children's lives, is a force for good, or an opportunity for cyber-bullying to proliferate .
  • 16. 3. Sample ELT Commuinities: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/FRIOUATOELT/ http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MELTEF/ http://teacherdevelopment.ning.com/ http://ed-links-morocco.ning.com/
  • 17. Bibliography: Jim Ewing and David Miller : A framework for evaluating computer supported collaborative learning . Educational Technology & Society 5 (1) 2002. Jonassen, D. H. (1994). Thinking technology . Educational Technology , 34 (4), 34 - 37. R. Garrison, T. Anderson, W. Community of inquiry model . The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, Vol 4, No 2 (2003).