Three Architecture Styles Essay
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The document discusses three architecture styles - Art Deco, Art Nouveau, and Neo Gothic. It provides background on architecture and then defines each style, noting key characteristics like geometric designs for Art Deco and nature motifs for Art Nouveau. The styles are then briefly compared by noting how Art Deco moved away from Art Nouveau's graceful motifs towards geometry and mass production materials.
Three Architecture Styles Essay
- 1. Three Architecture Styles Essay Three Architecture Styles In this essay information will be given in order to compare and contrast data about three different styles of architecture. The three styles are Art Deco, Art Nouveau, and Neo Gothic. In order to fully give a clear explanation of these styles, information about architecture will be given first then the three styles will follow with comparing and contrasting points in between. First, to inform about architecture, one must explain what it is. Architecture, referring to building is defined as "The practice of building design and its resulting products; customary usage refers only to those designs and structures that are culturally significant" (Ferrier 20). Someone might say that architecture must appease its...show more content... What is Art Deco? Art Deco is a style of art that was created in hopes of finding something new, something to set things apart from one to another. The Art Deco period began in the early 1900's and ended in the 1930's. The Art Deco name derived from the 1925 Exposition Internationale des Arts Decoratifs et Industriels Modernes, an exposition of modern decorative and industrial arts held in Paris, France (Hewitt). Art Deco designers used stepped forms, rounded corners, triple–striped decorative elements and black decoration often. The most important thing about Art Deco is the designs created were always in geometrical order and in simple formats. A good example of an Art Deco Style would be the Empire State Building. The building was completed in 1931–32 and ended the era of Art Deco Skyscrapers. Art Deco is all about machines, mass–production, metal and concrete (Hewitt). Like Art Nouveau, Art Deco exploded with people's interests. In fact the earliest forms of Art Deco exhibited a slight reminder of the previous Art Nouveau movement's graceful nature motifs, while in later years geometry and mass take over to concrete what is sometimes referred to as Art Moderne or Streamline (Jacobs 5). Art Nouveau being characterized Get more content on HelpWriting.net
- 2. Green Architecture Essay Green Architecture is a method to reduce the impact on our environment by using natural resources like energy, water, and the materials that are used in the structure recycled materials or the fixtures used in the home with energy saving features, as well as making a healthier environment. With high–efficiency windows and high value insulation in the walls and floors you're your energy would take less too cool or heat up that area. Written by BOB BOB BOB May 2010 "The history of a green building goes back further than the 70's in the middle of the industrial revolution that Henri Becquerel first witnessed the transformation of solar energy into electrical energy. Around this time, the late 1800's to early 1900's, a number of solar...show more content... The use of fans, vents and blowers are used to distribute the heat in the areas that are needed when a roof and walls are built they are made to be well insulated with the windows letting in heat the insulation in the ceiling and walls absorb it and slowly letting off the heat. If an area is a little bigger than sky lights or more windows are used to bring in more heat. With the landscape of the outside in mind as well if you have plants that require more attention then that cost more energy to take care of them. Think of plants that use less water conserving energy will take less to heat or cool your home if you were to have an asphalt drive then it will put off more heat making your use of air conditioning higher to keep the home cool use a natural source of rock to lessen the energy in the home. If you were to do your laundry or the main energy usage on a sunny or windy day your going to have more energy to complete your entire task then you wouldn't be using your back energy to complete them that is going require the most of your energy sources. Making a home with multi function energy sources gives a wide variety of endless energy with all of them combined it can easily give energy to a home. There is going to be sunny days for your solar energy windy and rainy days for your energy as well so having all sources will make an easier life for your home and less hectic. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
- 3. Architectural Engineer Essay Architectural Engineer An architectural engineer designs structures such as houses, skyscrapers, and bridges based on his knowledge of materials and how they handle forces. I. Introduction A. History B. Definition II. Education A. Suggested high school education 1. General subjects 2. Types of people B. College C. Post–College 1. Internship 2. Becoming registered III. Employment A. Specialization B. Acquiring a job C. The building industry IV. Structures A. Cottages B. Solar houses C. New Jersey Aquarium
- 4. V. Conclusion Architectural engineers are in demand wherever buildings are being designed or constructed ("Architectural...show more content... Students are also encouraged to take courses in computer science if such courses are available. In addition, students able to obtain a part–time job in an architect's office can gain valuable experience ("Architecture Careers"634). The type of person who chooses architecture as a profession tends to be highly creative, curious, and inclined to propose global solutions to problems. On the other hand, the type of person who chooses to be an engineer is usually pragmatic, unimaginative, and inclined to compile data to find the best solution. Architectural engineers combine both ways of thinking to learn which way of thinking should be used in certain situations on certain projects. Architectural engineering students take courses in the theory and practice of aesthetic design, and architectural history with architecture students. They also take courses in calculus, physics, and materials science with engineering students (Belcher 3). "The most difficult classes were those that involved mechanical and electrical engineering because they only touched on subjects that require years to master (Cox Personal Interview)." There are several steps to becoming an architectural engineer. The first step is to obtain a Bachelor of Science Get more content on HelpWriting.net
- 5. Essay on Greek Architecture Greek Architecture The Greek culture has had a huge impact on the history of the world. There is something Greek in almost everything, especially in the world's architecture. Greece no longer had one king, so they focused on building temples for their gods. Architecture began small and plain but evolved into impressive pieces of art. As time passed from the Archaic period to theHellenistic period, the people of Greece developed a type of formula for their buildings and their pieces of art. In Ancient Greece, religion dominated their life, so it is understandable that their architecture would be dominated by their religion. Before Greece became many different city–states, they had kings, and they would build a room called a...show more content... They are also described as being entasis, meaning that about two thirds of the way up the column begins to taper in. The fluting of the columns was hallowed out semi–circles. The entablature of a Doric temple is also very plain. The cornice is plain, meaning there is no ornament on the cornice. The frieze is broken up into triglyphs and metopes. A triglyph are a series of sculpted vertical lines, and a metope is a plain area. The architrave is one full piece with no ornament. An Ionic temple is considered to be feminine. The Ionic temple is very different to the Doric. An Ionic column is very sleek and slender. Just like the Doric column, the Ionic column is proportioned to its diameter. The height of an Ionic column is nine to ten times the diameter. The column has a base and the capital is more decorative with the use of scroll volutes. The fluting is very much like the Doric except there is a flat area in between every hallowed out semi–circle. The entablature of an Ionic temple has a lot more decoration. The cornice and the frieze with both have some sort of ornament or sculpture. The architrave is broken up into three or four pieces. The Corinthian order is not used much in Ancient Greece. The Corinthian column is much like the Ionic but the capital is decorated with acanthus leaves. The Corinthian column is used mostly on the interior and becomes widely used in Ancient Rome. A Greek temple can be classified in three
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- 7. Essay on Architectural Engineering There are 25 major specialties in engineering that are recognized by professional societies. In any one of those 25 specialties, the goal of the engineer is the same. The goal is to be able to come up with a cost effective design that aids people in the tasks they face each day. Whether it be the coffee machine in the morning or the roads and highways we travel, or even the cars we travel in, it was all an idea that started with an engineer. Someone engineered each idea to make it the best solution to a problem. Even though engineer's goals are similar, there are many different things that engineers do within their selected field of engineering. This paper will focus on the architectural field of engineering. Like all engineers,...show more content... Longer hours can also be a part of the job depending on the position. For someone at a high level in a company, longer hours might be necessary in order to make a profit for the company. Admissions requirements for undergraduate engineering schools include a solid background in mathematics (algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and calculus), sciences (biology, chemistry, and physics), and courses in English, social studies, humanities, and computers. Graduate training is essential for architectural engineering faculty positions, but is not required for the majority of entry–level architectural engineering jobs. Many engineers obtain graduate degrees in engineering or business administration to learn new technology, broaden their education, and enhance their promotion opportunities. Many high–level executives in government and industry began their careers as engineers. A bachelor's degree in engineering is generally required for entry–level engineering jobs. College graduates with a degree in a physical science or mathematics may occasionally qualify for some architectural engineering jobs. In addition to the standard engineering degree, many colleges offer degrees in engineering technology, which are offered as either 2– or 4–year programs. These programs prepare students for practical design and production work, rather than for jobs that require more theoretical and scientific knowledge. Graduates of 4–year technology programs Get more content on HelpWriting.net