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FIGHTING FRAUD 

WITH GOOD CUSTOMERS IN MIND
LAUR
+
Transfer Wise Data Talk 2
MAKING THE FINANCIAL SYSTEM

FAIR AND TRANSPARENT
€700 MILLION IN TRANSFERS 

PER MONTH
€30 MILLION OF CUSTOMERS
MONEY
SAVED EVERY MONTH
TRUSTED ALL OVER THE WORLD
CAN SEND MONEY FROM
TRUSTED ALL OVER THE WORLD
CAN SEND MONEY TO
FRAUD 101
Transfer Wise Data Talk 2
Transfer Wise Data Talk 2
Transfer Wise Data Talk 2
CHARGEBACK =
PRICE
WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT?
FRAUD AGENTS
>>>
MANUAL REVIEW
TEAM
FRAUD ENGINE
STATIC
RULES
SCORING
RULES
80+ YEARS OLD
+10“FUN”
FRAUD ENGINE
STATIC
RULES
SCORING
MANUAL
REVIEW
Transfer Wise Data Talk 2
Transfer Wise Data Talk 2
RULE BASED SYSTEM
- Become outdated
- New rule for each pattern
PRICE
PRICE SPEED
PRICE SPEED
CONVENIENCE
PRICE SPEED
CONVENIENCE COVERAGE
TEAM
FRAUD ENGINE
STATIC
RULES
SCORING
DYNAMIC
RULES
FEATURE 1 FEATURE 2 FEATURE 3DYNAMIC RULE MODEL
SOURCE CURRENCY AMOUNT TIER £ NUMBER IN EMAIL?DYNAMIC RULE MODEL
FEATURE 1 FEATURE 2 FEATURE 3
SOURCE CURRENCY AMOUNT TIER £ NUMBER IN EMAIL?
USD 100-200 Yes
EUR 1000-1100 Yes
GBP 500-600 No
…
DYNAMIC RULE MODEL
DYNAMIC RULE 1
DYNAMIC RULE 2
DYNAMIC RULE N
FEATURE 1 FEATURE 2 FEATURE 3
SOURCE CURRENCY AMOUNT TIER £ NUMBER IN EMAIL?
USD 100-200 Yes
EUR 1000-1100 Yes
GBP 500-600 No
…
DYNAMIC RULE MODEL
DYNAMIC RULE 1
DYNAMIC RULE 2
DYNAMIC RULE N
FEATURE 1 FEATURE 2 FEATURE 3
30%
70%
76%
SOURCE CURRENCY AMOUNT TIER £ NUMBER IN EMAIL?
USD 100-200 Yes
EUR 1000-1100 Yes
GBP 500-600 No
…
THRESHOLD: 65%
DYNAMIC RULE 1
DYNAMIC RULE 2
DYNAMIC RULE N
FEATURE 1 FEATURE 2 FEATURE 3
30%
70%
76%
DYNAMIC RULE MODEL
SOURCE CURRENCY AMOUNT TIER £ NUMBER IN EMAIL?
USD 100-200 Yes
EUR 1000-1100 Yes
GBP 500-600 No
…
THRESHOLD: 65%
DYNAMIC RULE 1
DYNAMIC RULE 2
DYNAMIC RULE N
FEATURE 1 FEATURE 2 FEATURE 3
30%
70% ADD +10
76% ADD +10
DYNAMIC RULE MODEL
PRICE SPEED
CONVENIENCE COVERAGE
Transfer Wise Data Talk 2
FRAUD ENGINE
STATIC
RULES
SCORING
DYNAMIC
RULES
MANUALLY DEFINED:
- SCORES
- THRESHOLDS
FRAUD ENGINE
STATIC
RULES
SCORING
DYNAMIC
RULES
MANUALLY DEFINED:
- SCORES
- THRESHOLDS
NEW RULE MODEL FOR
NEW PATTERN
TEAM
MACHINE LEARNING
MACHINE LEARNING
BLACK BOX
Machine learning algorithm
RULESOUTPUT
FRAUD SCORE 0..100
PARAMETERS Θ
.
..
Act
IteratePredict
Act
IteratePredict
TRAINING
ENGINE AGENT
Act
IteratePredict
GOOD

/

BADPARAMETERS Θ
FRAUD SCORE
TRAINING
ENGINE AGENT
STATIC
RULES
MACHINELEARNING
DYNAMIC
RULES
FRAUD SCORE 0..100
FRAUD SCORE 0..100
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
* ILLUSTRATIVE
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
* ILLUSTRATIVE
RISK MANAGEMENT
* ILLUSTRATIVE
PRICE SPEED
CONVENIENCE COVERAGE
JASON TAN
“NOT A RACE BETWEEN ALGORITHMS”
BLACK BOX
Machine learning algorithm
TRANSACTIONDATA
FRAUD SCORE 0..100
PARAMETERS
SCALE DATA
FEATURE ENGINEERING
• Number in email
• Name in email
• Device fingerprinting
• Geo-location mismatch
• …
OUR CHALLENGE
80 - 20
Transfer Wise Data Talk 2
THANKS! Q?
Transfer Wise Data Talk 2

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Transfer Wise Data Talk 2