Types and steps in error analysis
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This document discusses error analysis in linguistics. It defines an error as a systematic deviation from the rules of the target language that occurs when a learner deviates from the norms of the language being learned. There are two main types of errors: interlingual errors, which are caused by the native language, and intralingual errors, which occur within the target language itself. The causes of errors include overgeneralization, incomplete application of rules, transfer from the native language, teaching style, learning materials, and literal translation. The steps of error analysis are collecting data, identifying errors, describing errors, explaining errors, correcting errors, and drawing conclusions.
Types and steps in error analysis
- 1. Presented by: M.Shahbaz ( f2022084034) Department of ILA UNIVERSITY OF MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY
- 2. Objective Introduction to error analysis Difference between error and mistakes Types of error in linguistics Causes of errors Steps in error analysis Conclusion
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- 4. An error is systematic deviation from the rules of the target language Errors occurs when learner deviates from norms of the language being learned. An error is the use of a word, speech or grammatical items in such a way it seems imperfect and indicates an incomplete learning
- 5. Difference between error and mistake What is an error analysis ? Why error analysis is done? Types of errors I. Interlingual error II. Intralingual
- 6. Forms of Errors. a) Omission b) addition c) substitution Causes of errors • Overgeneralization • Incomplete application of rules • Transfer error • Teaching style • The material • Literal translation • Communicative strategies
- 7. Collection of data Identification of data Description of error Explanation of error Correction of error Conclusion Error analysis is a useful technique to define the learner’s error of second language It is beneficial to the learner and teacher both It is compulsory to evaluate the current status of learner