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TYPES OF
COMPUTER1
By
Zafarullah kolachi
Lecturer (Computer Science)
Types of Computers based on
Principles of Operation
 There are three different types of computers according to the principles of
operation. Those three types of computers are:
 Analog Computers
 Digital Computers
 Hybrid Computers
Analog Computers
Analog Computer is a computing device that works on
continuous range of values. The results given by the
analog computers will only be approximate since they
deal with quantities that vary continuously. It generally
deals with physical variables such as voltage, pressure,
temperature, speed, etc
Analog Computer
Digital Computer
On the other hand a digital computer operates on digital data
such as numbers. It uses binary number system in which there
are only two digits 0 and 1. Each one is called a bit.
The digital computer is designed using digital circuits in which there
are two levels for an input or output signal. These two levels are
known as logic 0 and logic 1. Digital Computers can give more accurate
and faster results.
Digital computer is well suited for solving complex problems in
engineering and technology. Hence digital computers have an
increasing use in the field of design, research and data processing.
Digital Computer
Hybrid Computer
 A hybrid computer combines the desirable
features of analogand digital computers. It is
mostly used for automaticoperations of
complicated physical processes and machines.
Now-adaysanalog-to-digital and digital-to-
analog converters are used fortransforming the
data into suitable form for either type
ofcomputation.
thanks
the end

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Types of computer

  • 2. Types of Computers based on Principles of Operation  There are three different types of computers according to the principles of operation. Those three types of computers are:  Analog Computers  Digital Computers  Hybrid Computers
  • 3. Analog Computers Analog Computer is a computing device that works on continuous range of values. The results given by the analog computers will only be approximate since they deal with quantities that vary continuously. It generally deals with physical variables such as voltage, pressure, temperature, speed, etc
  • 5. Digital Computer On the other hand a digital computer operates on digital data such as numbers. It uses binary number system in which there are only two digits 0 and 1. Each one is called a bit. The digital computer is designed using digital circuits in which there are two levels for an input or output signal. These two levels are known as logic 0 and logic 1. Digital Computers can give more accurate and faster results. Digital computer is well suited for solving complex problems in engineering and technology. Hence digital computers have an increasing use in the field of design, research and data processing.
  • 7. Hybrid Computer  A hybrid computer combines the desirable features of analogand digital computers. It is mostly used for automaticoperations of complicated physical processes and machines. Now-adaysanalog-to-digital and digital-to- analog converters are used fortransforming the data into suitable form for either type ofcomputation.