Unit 26 Types Of Energy
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The document discusses different types of energy: 1) Kinetic energy is the energy of motion and depends on an object's mass and velocity. 2) Potential energy is stored energy due to an object's position or composition, such as gravitational potential energy. 3) Mechanical energy is the total kinetic and potential energy in a system, such as in wind-up toys.
Unit 26 Types Of Energy
- 1. Unit 26Types of Energy
- 2. Law of Conservation of EnergyEnergy can neither be created nor destroyed. Energy changes from one kind to another. The total energy of an object never changes.
- 3. Kinetic EnergyAnything that has mass and movement has kinetic energy.The kinetic energy of an object in this case is given by the relation: KE = (1/2)mv2m=mass of the object V=velocity of the object The greater the mass or velocity of a moving object, the more kinetic energy it has.
- 4. Kinetic EnergyThe greater the mass or velocity of a moving object, the more kinetic energy it has.
- 5. Potential EnergyPotential energy is the energy stored in a system. It is the energy that can be released to become kinetic or another form.PE = mgh PE = Energy (in Joules) m = mass (in kilograms) g = gravitational acceleration of the earth (9.8 m/sec2) h = height above earth's surface (in meters)
- 7. Mechanical EnergyMechanical energy is also the total amount of kinetic and potential energy in a system. Wind-up toys, grandfather clocks, and pogo sticks are examples of mechanical energy. Wind power uses mechanical energy to help create electricity. Potential energy + Kinetic energy = Mechanical energy
- 9. What is Electromagnetic Energy?Radio Waves
- 10. Microwaves
- 11. Infrared
- 12. Visible Light
- 13. Ultraviolet
- 14. X-rays
- 15. Gamma Rays
- 16. What is Electrical Energy? Energy caused by the movement of electrons Easily transported through power lines and converted into other forms of energy
- 17. What is Chemical Energy? Energy that is available for release from chemical reactions.
- 18. The chemical bonds in a matchstick store energy that is transformed into thermal energy and electromagnetic energy when the match is struck.Examples of Stored Chemical Energy
- 19. What is Nuclear Energy?Nuclear energy is the energy stored in the nucleus of an atom.
- 20. Summary of Energy-Part 1
- 21. Summary of Energy-Part 2
- 22. QUIZ TIME!What type of energy cooks food in a microwave oven?What type of energy is the spinning plate inside of a microwave oven?
- 23. QUIZ TIME!Electrical energy is transported to your house through power lines.When you plug an electric fan to a power outlet, electrical energy is transform into what type of energy?
- 24. QUIZ TIME!What energy transformation occurs when an electric lamp is turned on?ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- 25. What types of energy are shown below?
- 26. What types of energy are shown below?Potential
- 27. What type of energy is shown below?
- 28. What type of energy is shown below?Chemical
- 29. What types of energy are shown below?
- 30. What types of energy are shown below?Electromagnetic(infrared with the remote and visible light from the TV)
- 31. What type of energy is shown below?
- 32. What type of energy is shown below?Chemical
- 33. What type of energy is shown below?
- 34. What type of energy is shown below?Electromagnetic (Infrared and Visible Light)
- 35. Energy Conversion In A Car
- 36. Energy ConversionThermal EnergyChemical EnergyElectrical EnergyElectromagnetic EnergyMechanical Energy