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KONGUNADU COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
AND TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL
ENGINEERING
POWERPLANT ENGINEERING
UNIT - I
ENERGY CONSUMED
LOCATION OF POWER PLANT
UNIT - I.ppt
RANKINE CYCLE
IMPROVISATIONS OF RANKINE CYALE
1. Reheating
• Flue gas reheating
• Live steam reheating
• Combined flue gas and live steam reheating
2. Regeneration
• Ideal
• Single Stage
• Two Stage
3. Combined Reheating and Regeneration
REHEATING CYCLE
REHEAT CYCLE
REGENERATION CYCLE
REGENERATION CYCLE
REGENERATION CYCLE
Layout of Power plant
Classification of Boilers
Supercritical Boilers
1. Drum Type Boiler
2. Once through Boiler
Drum Type Boiler
Once-through Boiler
High Pressure Boilers
La- Mont Boiler
2. Benson Boiler
3. Loeffler Boiler
4. Velox Boiler
Fluidized Bed Boilers
1. Bubbling FBB
Once-through Boiler
Fluidized Bed Combustion (FBC)
WORKING OF STEAM TURBINE
THERMAL ENERGY
KINETIC ENERGY
MECHANICAL ENERGY
STEAM TURBINE
Nozzle
Moving Blades
IMPULSE AND REACTION TURBINE
STEAM TURBINE AND BLADES
CONSTRUCTION OF STEAM TURBINES
IMPULSE TURBINE
VELOCITY COMPOUND IMPULSE TURBINE
PRESSURE COMPOUND IMPULSE TURBINE
VELOCITY AND PRESSURE COMPOUND REACTION
TURBINE
THROTTLE GOVERNING
NOZZLE CONTROL GOVERNING
BY- PASS GOVERNING
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UNIT - I.ppt