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GURU GOBIND SINGH
POLYTECHNIC
NASIK
Project Title:-
Visualize Gate Control and
Track Switching
By.
Ghanshyam S. Dusane.
Index
 About project
 Block diagram
 Working
 Features
 Advantages
 Disadvantages
 Future Scope
INTRODUCTION
 As the 21st century is moving ahead, also our railway
system is also moving to next stage, now a days in
our railway system track switching is operated by
man power and gate control too.
 In our project we control all operation like track
switching, automatic gate control and security alarm is
on microcontroller.
 As we know that in our railway system many times
accident is happened by wrong track switching or bad
management.
 And lot of man power is wasted in current railway
system we have to replace it so that the man power
can be saved as well as money too.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Micro
controller
8
9
C
5
2
MAX 232LED
PC
INTERFACE
BUZZER
IR
SENSORS
DC MOTOR
DRIVER
DC MOTOR
ACCIDENT VIDEO
Working
 We use the IR sensors pairs for sensing the train .as trains breaks IR
signals controller gets the signals that the train is arrived.
 When the train breaks the nearest IR sensors gate will automatically
closed .as the train passes from gate and cut next IR sensor gate will
be open automatically.
 As the train cuts the nearest IR sensor also a buzzer will start and this
sound is red alert for vehicles that train is arrived. when gate is fully
closed then buzzer will be automatically off .
 If two trains arrived on same track and cuts IR sensors in opposite
directions the red signals is given to both train to avoid the accident.
 This all are represented on computer and provide master control to
user. [i.e. gate position, signal status, track switching, display speed,
position of train.]
Track
Switching
Accident:-
Statistics of
Railway
Accidents
Accident Due to Wrong
Signal
Accident Due to Wrong Signal
Accident in Firozabad
Accident
due wrong
Track
Switching
Accident Due to Wrong Track
Switching
Features:-
• Graphical representation of railway tracks on compute
• Automatic track switching.
• Also detects the two trains on same track alert.
• Timer for gate control.
• Provides master control to user.
• Buzzer is used on gate for safety.
• Automatic gate control.
Advantages:-
 Large amount of accidents can be avoided.
 Got continues updates of train position at
master control.
 Large amount of man power is saved.
 Well management can be possible due to
sufficient data.
Disadvantages:-
 Because we are using IR sensor the measure
disadvantage is line of sight.
 Fake Detection.
 Implementation cost is high.
Future Scope:-
 We does not use the IR sensor to avoid the
fake detection hence in future we use the
Weight sensor instead of IR.
 GPS system is used instead of cable line.
 System can be implementing for whole
country.
Any Queries
!! Thank
You !!

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Visualize gate control and track switching (GHanshyam Dusane)

  • 1. GURU GOBIND SINGH POLYTECHNIC NASIK Project Title:- Visualize Gate Control and Track Switching By. Ghanshyam S. Dusane.
  • 2. Index  About project  Block diagram  Working  Features  Advantages  Disadvantages  Future Scope
  • 3. INTRODUCTION  As the 21st century is moving ahead, also our railway system is also moving to next stage, now a days in our railway system track switching is operated by man power and gate control too.  In our project we control all operation like track switching, automatic gate control and security alarm is on microcontroller.  As we know that in our railway system many times accident is happened by wrong track switching or bad management.  And lot of man power is wasted in current railway system we have to replace it so that the man power can be saved as well as money too.
  • 6. Working  We use the IR sensors pairs for sensing the train .as trains breaks IR signals controller gets the signals that the train is arrived.  When the train breaks the nearest IR sensors gate will automatically closed .as the train passes from gate and cut next IR sensor gate will be open automatically.  As the train cuts the nearest IR sensor also a buzzer will start and this sound is red alert for vehicles that train is arrived. when gate is fully closed then buzzer will be automatically off .  If two trains arrived on same track and cuts IR sensors in opposite directions the red signals is given to both train to avoid the accident.  This all are represented on computer and provide master control to user. [i.e. gate position, signal status, track switching, display speed, position of train.]
  • 9. Accident Due to Wrong Signal
  • 10. Accident Due to Wrong Signal
  • 11. Accident in Firozabad Accident due wrong Track Switching
  • 12. Accident Due to Wrong Track Switching
  • 13. Features:- • Graphical representation of railway tracks on compute • Automatic track switching. • Also detects the two trains on same track alert. • Timer for gate control. • Provides master control to user. • Buzzer is used on gate for safety. • Automatic gate control.
  • 14. Advantages:-  Large amount of accidents can be avoided.  Got continues updates of train position at master control.  Large amount of man power is saved.  Well management can be possible due to sufficient data.
  • 15. Disadvantages:-  Because we are using IR sensor the measure disadvantage is line of sight.  Fake Detection.  Implementation cost is high.
  • 16. Future Scope:-  We does not use the IR sensor to avoid the fake detection hence in future we use the Weight sensor instead of IR.  GPS system is used instead of cable line.  System can be implementing for whole country.