This document provides an overview of web operations concepts including LAMP stacks, virtualization, cloud computing, containers, container images, orchestrators like Kubernetes, and recommended resources. It traces the evolution from single application/server models to modern approaches that leverage containers, container images, and orchestration to manage large numbers of distributed applications and services. Key steps discussed include creating container images with Dockerfiles, running containers on container hosts, and using orchestrators like Kubernetes to coordinate containers and their connections to other resources like databases and domains.
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