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ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in
0-9347143789/9949240245
For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in
0-9347143789/9949240245
Zero-Voltage-Switching Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation
Method for Three-phase Four-wire Inverter
ABSTRACT:
A Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS) sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) method for three-
phase four-wire inverter is proposed in order to achieve higher efficiency and power density.
With the proposed modulation scheme, the ZVS operation of all switches including the main
switches and the auxiliary switch can be realized. Besides, all seven switches operate at a fixed
frequency. The ZVS SPWM scheme is introduced by considering the various combinations of
the polarities in three-phase filter inductors currents and analysis of operating stages is presented.
ZVS condition of the ZVS SPWM scheme is derived and discussions of ZVS condition for
typical three-phase loads are also provided. In addition, the resonant parameters design and loss
analysis are briefly investigated. Finally the proposed ZVS SPWM scheme is verified on a 10
kW inverter prototype with SiC MOSFET devices.
KEYWORDS:
1. Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS)
2. Sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM)
3. Three-phase four-wire inverter
SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK
ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:
Fig. 1. ZVS three-phase four-wire inverter.
EXPECTED SIMULATION RESULTS:
(a) (b)
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(c) (d)
Fig. 2. Three-phase load voltages and filter inductors currents of the ZVS inverter under balanced resistive load: (a)
Three-phase load voltage, (b) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase A, (c) load voltage and filter inductor
current of phase B, and (d) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase C.
(a) (b)
ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK
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(c) (d)
Fig. 3. Three-phase load voltages and filter inductors currents of the ZVS inverter under unbalanced resistive load:
(a) Three-phase load voltage, (b) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase A, (c) load voltage and filter
inductor current of phase B, and (d) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase C.
(a) (b)
ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in
0-9347143789/9949240245
For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in
0-9347143789/9949240245
(c) (d)
Fig. 4. Three-phase load voltages and filter inductors currents of the ZVS inverter under unbalanced inductive load:
(a) Three-phase load voltage, (b) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase A, (c) load voltage and filter
inductor current of phase B, and (d) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase C.
CONCLUSION:
A ZVS SPWM method combining with aligned turn on gate signals and extra short circuit stage
is proposed for three-phase four-wire inverter. The generalized ZVS condition of the ZVS
SPWM scheme is derived and the discussions of ZVS condition for some typical three-phase
loads are provided. For balanced resistive load, balanced inductive load and unbalanced resistive
load, short circuit stage is required. The short circuit stage may not be needed during several
intervals for some kinds of unbalanced inductive load. The estimated loss analysis show that
significant efficiency advantages can be obtained by ZVS three-phase four-wire inverter at high
switching frequency in comparison with the hard switching three-phase four-wire inverter.
The ZVS turn-on of all switches, including the main switches and auxiliary switch under
both balanced and unbalanced resistive load are achieved in the complete fundamental period
ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in
0-9347143789/9949240245
For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in
0-9347143789/9949240245
with experimental verification. Besides, the ZVS SPWM inverter shows significant efficiency
advantage. The measured highest conversion efficiency of the ZVS SPWM inverter is 98.3 %
and 1.7 % higher than that of the hard switching inverter. At full load, the ZVS SPWM inverter
has 2.1 % higher efficiency than the hard switching inverter.
REFERENCES:
[1] M. E. Fraser, C. D. Manning and B. M. Wells, “Transformerless four-wire PWM rectifier and
its application in AC-DC-AC converters, ” in IEE Proceedings - Electric Power Applications,
vol. 142, no. 6, pp. 410-416, Nov 1995.
[2] M. Dai, M. N. Marwali, J. W. Jung and A. Keyhani, “A Three-Phase Four-Wire Inverter
Control Technique for a Single Distributed Generation Unit in Island Mode,” in IEEE
Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 322-331, Jan. 2008.
[3] E. L. L. Fabricio, S. C. S. Júnior, C. B. Jacobina and M. B. de Rossiter Corrêa, “Analysis of
Main Topologies of Shunt Active Power Filters Applied to Four-Wire Systems,” in IEEE
Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 2100-2112, March 2018.
[4] H. Zhang, C. da Sun, Z. x. Li, J. Liu, H. y. Cao and X. Zhang, “Voltage Vector Error Fault
Diagnosis for Open-Circuit Faults of Three-Phase Four-Wire Active Power Filters,” in IEEE
Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 2215-2226, March 2017.
[5] M. V. Manoj Kumar and M. K. Mishra, “Three-leg inverter-based distribution static
compensator topology for compensating unbalanced and non-linear loads,” in IET Power
Electronics, vol. 8, no. 11, pp. 2076-2084, 11 2015.

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Zero voltage-switching sinusoidal pulse width modulation method for three-phase four-wire inverter

  • 1. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 Zero-Voltage-Switching Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation Method for Three-phase Four-wire Inverter ABSTRACT: A Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS) sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) method for three- phase four-wire inverter is proposed in order to achieve higher efficiency and power density. With the proposed modulation scheme, the ZVS operation of all switches including the main switches and the auxiliary switch can be realized. Besides, all seven switches operate at a fixed frequency. The ZVS SPWM scheme is introduced by considering the various combinations of the polarities in three-phase filter inductors currents and analysis of operating stages is presented. ZVS condition of the ZVS SPWM scheme is derived and discussions of ZVS condition for typical three-phase loads are also provided. In addition, the resonant parameters design and loss analysis are briefly investigated. Finally the proposed ZVS SPWM scheme is verified on a 10 kW inverter prototype with SiC MOSFET devices. KEYWORDS: 1. Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS) 2. Sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) 3. Three-phase four-wire inverter SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK
  • 2. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM: Fig. 1. ZVS three-phase four-wire inverter. EXPECTED SIMULATION RESULTS: (a) (b)
  • 3. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 (c) (d) Fig. 2. Three-phase load voltages and filter inductors currents of the ZVS inverter under balanced resistive load: (a) Three-phase load voltage, (b) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase A, (c) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase B, and (d) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase C. (a) (b)
  • 4. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 (c) (d) Fig. 3. Three-phase load voltages and filter inductors currents of the ZVS inverter under unbalanced resistive load: (a) Three-phase load voltage, (b) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase A, (c) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase B, and (d) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase C. (a) (b)
  • 5. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 (c) (d) Fig. 4. Three-phase load voltages and filter inductors currents of the ZVS inverter under unbalanced inductive load: (a) Three-phase load voltage, (b) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase A, (c) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase B, and (d) load voltage and filter inductor current of phase C. CONCLUSION: A ZVS SPWM method combining with aligned turn on gate signals and extra short circuit stage is proposed for three-phase four-wire inverter. The generalized ZVS condition of the ZVS SPWM scheme is derived and the discussions of ZVS condition for some typical three-phase loads are provided. For balanced resistive load, balanced inductive load and unbalanced resistive load, short circuit stage is required. The short circuit stage may not be needed during several intervals for some kinds of unbalanced inductive load. The estimated loss analysis show that significant efficiency advantages can be obtained by ZVS three-phase four-wire inverter at high switching frequency in comparison with the hard switching three-phase four-wire inverter. The ZVS turn-on of all switches, including the main switches and auxiliary switch under both balanced and unbalanced resistive load are achieved in the complete fundamental period
  • 6. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 with experimental verification. Besides, the ZVS SPWM inverter shows significant efficiency advantage. The measured highest conversion efficiency of the ZVS SPWM inverter is 98.3 % and 1.7 % higher than that of the hard switching inverter. At full load, the ZVS SPWM inverter has 2.1 % higher efficiency than the hard switching inverter. REFERENCES: [1] M. E. Fraser, C. D. Manning and B. M. Wells, “Transformerless four-wire PWM rectifier and its application in AC-DC-AC converters, ” in IEE Proceedings - Electric Power Applications, vol. 142, no. 6, pp. 410-416, Nov 1995. [2] M. Dai, M. N. Marwali, J. W. Jung and A. Keyhani, “A Three-Phase Four-Wire Inverter Control Technique for a Single Distributed Generation Unit in Island Mode,” in IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 322-331, Jan. 2008. [3] E. L. L. Fabricio, S. C. S. Júnior, C. B. Jacobina and M. B. de Rossiter Corrêa, “Analysis of Main Topologies of Shunt Active Power Filters Applied to Four-Wire Systems,” in IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 2100-2112, March 2018. [4] H. Zhang, C. da Sun, Z. x. Li, J. Liu, H. y. Cao and X. Zhang, “Voltage Vector Error Fault Diagnosis for Open-Circuit Faults of Three-Phase Four-Wire Active Power Filters,” in IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 2215-2226, March 2017. [5] M. V. Manoj Kumar and M. K. Mishra, “Three-leg inverter-based distribution static compensator topology for compensating unbalanced and non-linear loads,” in IET Power Electronics, vol. 8, no. 11, pp. 2076-2084, 11 2015.