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Central	
  Controlled	
  IPRAN	
  
dra0-­‐khy-­‐rtgwg-­‐central-­‐controlled-­‐ipran-­‐00.txt	
  
	
  
	
  
Katherine	
  Zhao(Katherine.Zhao@huawei.com)	
  
GuangMing	
  Yong	
  (yanggm@gsta.com)	
  
Jiehui	
  Hu	
  (hujiehui@huawei.com)	
  
	
  
	
  
88th IETF @ Vancouver
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential nPage 2
Introduction
• IP RAN (Radio Access Network) is a run solution using IP technology to
provide network services between UE devices and mobile core network.
• IP RAN has been widely used to provide varies access modes with high
scalability and flexibility, it reduced network construction cost and protects
codes of investments.
• However the existing IP RAN implementation needs to be improved due to
Ø Manual configuration Point-by-Point
Ø Complex network construct and service deployment
Ø Low troubleshooting efficiency
• Central Controlled IP RAN (SDN enabled) can further improve the IP RAN and
resolve these problems
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential
Central Controlled IP RAN Use Case
ATM RNC
IP RNC/S-GW/MME
BSC
GE
STM-1
LAST MILE ACCESS AGGREGATION
LTE/WiMax
Enterprise
UMTS HSPA
UMTS R99/R4
GSM/GPRS
FE
ML-PPP E1
TDM E1
GE
IMA E1
RNC/SGW/MME
RSG
RSG
CSG
AGG
CSG
CSG
AGG
Controller
Main
Backup
Control
Agent
Control
Agent
Control
Agent
Central Controller
Control
Agent
Control
Agent
Control
Agent
Control
Agent
Control
Agent
Control
Agent
Applied in China Telecom’s Access and Aggregation Network
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential nPage 4
BS1
BS2
SDN	
  Domain
Controller
RNC/SGW/
MME/BSC
Control
Agent
Forwarding Node 1
Base
Routing
Control
Agent
Forwarding Node 4
Base
Routing
Control
Agent
Forwarding Node 2
Base
Routing
Control
Agent
Forwarding Node 5
Base
Routing
Control
Agent
Forwarding Node 3
Base
Routing
Control
Agent
Forwarding Node 6
Base
Routing
NMG
MPLS
TDM/ATM/Ethernet TDM/ATM/Ethernet
Third Party
App
CC IP RAN Network Architecture
BS1
BS2
RNC/SGW/
MME/BSC
MPLS
TDM/ATM/Ethernet TDM/ATM/Ethernet
RSG
CSG
ASG
ASG
RSG
CSG
BS1 CSG
Conversional	
  	
  IP	
  RAN	
  Network	
  
Central	
  Controlled	
  	
  IP	
  RAN	
  Network	
  
• Major Control functions are moved to
controller from network devices
• Controller has E2E control capability
• Access, Aggregation and RSG are
forwarding devices.
• Programmability of controller
• Open to third party applications
• ASG: Aggregation Service Gateway
• BS: Base Station
• CSG: Cell Site Gateway
• RSG: Radio Service Gateway
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential
System Architecture
nPage 5
L2 Label Payload
Label
Low Cost Device Open Architecture
MPLS en-caped packet
HOST
ASR 9K
(single
chassis
OR
cluster)
Controller
Access Node 1
CP-DP
MPLS internal network
Without LDP
Access Node n
l Functions of Controller
p CP-DP control protocol features
p Network resource management features
p Network virtualization features
p Network protocol layer, IGP,LDP/RSVP
p Network service layer,L2 (VPWS/VPLS) VPN,
L3 VPN
p Fault, Alarm, NB-API
l Functions of Forwarding Node
p IP/ MPLS forwarding
p CP-DP protocol features
p Control Agent
p Light IGP for connectivity
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential Page 6
BS1
BS3
I1
I1
I2
	
  I2
SDN	
  Domain
I2
RNC/
SGW/
MME/
BSC
Contr
ol
Agen
t
CSG1
Base
Routin
g
Contr
ol
Agen
t
CSG1
Base
Routin
g
SDN
Controller
ASG1
SDN
Controller
ASG2
Contr
ol
Agen
t
RSG1
Base
Routin
g
Contr
ol
Agen
t
RSG2
Base
Routin
g
	
  	
  	
  I6
I4
I4
I3
I5
I5 Built-in Mode:
Controller on Device
BS1
BS3
I1
I1
I2
I2
SDN	
  Domain
SDN
Controller
	
  	
  I2
RNC/SGW/
MME/BSC
Control
Agent
CSG1
Base
Routing
Control
Agent
CSG1
Base
Routing
Control
Agent
ASG1
Base
Routing
Control
Agent
ASG2
Base
Routing
Control
Agent
RSG1
Base
Routing
Control
Agent
RSG2
Base
Routing
	
  	
  I2
I2
I2
	
  	
  I2
I3
	
  	
  I5
	
  	
  	
  	
  I5
Stand-along Mode:
Controller on Server
Controller Deployment Options
Page 7
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
	

Central Controlled IP RAN Overview
Mobile Backhaul Central Controlled IP RAN
nSimple O&M
ØFree Service Planning, Plug and Play
ØAutomatic protocols deployment and fast services launch
ØFast trouble shooting
ATM RNC
Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME
RSG
RSG
CSG
BTS
NodeB / eNB
E1
Eth
IP RNC/S-GW/MME
NodeB
ATM
BSC
STM-1
AGG
AGG
CSG
CSG
Manual configuration
point-by-point
ATM RNC
Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME
RSG
RSG
BTS
NodeB / eNB
E1
Eth
IP RNC/S-GW/MME
NodeB
ATM
BSC
STM-1
CSG
CSG
CSG
AGG
AGG
Control
Plane
	

Control
Plane
	

Control
Plane
	

Main
Backup
Central
Controller
Control
Agent
	

Control
Agent
	

Control
Agent
	

Page 8
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
	

Planning IP Address Dividing IGP Area Planning CSG&AGG ring relations
SDN-based Mobile Backhaul:Free Services Planning
CSG
AGG AGG
CSG
CSG
Planning IP Address Dividing IGP Area Planning CSG&AGG ring relations
Mobile Backhaul: Complex services planning
Plug and Play,Zero Touch for Basic Network
Main Backup
Central
Controller
Control
Agent
Control
Agent
Control
Agent
Current IP RAN
Access Solution
Central Controlled IP
RAN
IGP Yes Automatic deployment
RSVP-TE Yes No
Protocol
Solution
Free Service Planning, Plug and Play
Page 9
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
	

Automatic Protocols Deployment and Fast Services Launch
Mobile Backhaul Central Controlled IP RAN
Protocol-based point-by-point services launch Service-based end-to-end services launch
Improves efficiency of
services launch
Lowers skill
requirements of staff
Simple protocol
Automatic configuration
ATM RNC
Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME
RSG
RSG
BTS
NodeB / eNB
E1
Eth
IP RNC/S-GW/MME
NodeB
ATM
BSC
STM-1
AGG
AGG
CSG
CSG
CSG
IGP/LDP/
RSVP
IGP/LDP/
RSVP
IGP/LDP/
RSVP
IGP/LDP/
RSVP
IGP/LDP/
RSVP
L2VPN
L2VPN
ATM RNC
Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME
RSG
RSG
BTS
NodeB / eNB
E1
Eth
IP RNC/S-GW/MME
NodeB
ATM
BSC
STM-1
CSG
CSG
AGG
AGG
CSG
Control
Plane
	

Control
Plane
	

Control
Plane
	

Main
Backup
Central
Controller
Control
Agent
	

Control
Agent
	

Control
Agent
	

Virtual-cluster
enable
Configure remote-
interface
Page 10
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
	

ATM RNC
Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME
RSG
RSG
CSG
BTS
NodeB/eNB
E1
Eth
IP RNC/S-GW/MME
NodeB
ATM
BSC
STM-1
AGG
AGG
CSG
CSG
Fast Trouble shooting
Mobile Backhaul SDN-based Mobile Backhaul
ATM RNC
Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME
RSG
RSG
BTS
NodeB/eNB
E1
Eth
IP RNC/S-GW/MME
NodeB
ATM
BSC
STM-1
CSG
CSG
CSG
AGG
AGG
Control
Plane
	

Control
Plane
	

Control
Plane
	

Main
Backup
Central
Controller
Control
Agent
	

Control
Agent
	

Control
Agent
	

NMS NMS
failure	
 failure	

② Trouble shooting on
each node
① Each node
sends alarm
independently
② Trouble shooting
only on Central
Controller
① Alarm analysis for
Locating root
causes of fault
Thank you
www.huawei.com
Copyright©2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future financial
and operating results, future product portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and
developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements. Therefore, such information is provided for
reference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time without notice.

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CSG Huawei.pdf

  • 1. Central  Controlled  IPRAN   dra0-­‐khy-­‐rtgwg-­‐central-­‐controlled-­‐ipran-­‐00.txt       Katherine  Zhao(Katherine.Zhao@huawei.com)   GuangMing  Yong  (yanggm@gsta.com)   Jiehui  Hu  (hujiehui@huawei.com)       88th IETF @ Vancouver
  • 2. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential nPage 2 Introduction • IP RAN (Radio Access Network) is a run solution using IP technology to provide network services between UE devices and mobile core network. • IP RAN has been widely used to provide varies access modes with high scalability and flexibility, it reduced network construction cost and protects codes of investments. • However the existing IP RAN implementation needs to be improved due to Ø Manual configuration Point-by-Point Ø Complex network construct and service deployment Ø Low troubleshooting efficiency • Central Controlled IP RAN (SDN enabled) can further improve the IP RAN and resolve these problems
  • 3. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential Central Controlled IP RAN Use Case ATM RNC IP RNC/S-GW/MME BSC GE STM-1 LAST MILE ACCESS AGGREGATION LTE/WiMax Enterprise UMTS HSPA UMTS R99/R4 GSM/GPRS FE ML-PPP E1 TDM E1 GE IMA E1 RNC/SGW/MME RSG RSG CSG AGG CSG CSG AGG Controller Main Backup Control Agent Control Agent Control Agent Central Controller Control Agent Control Agent Control Agent Control Agent Control Agent Control Agent Applied in China Telecom’s Access and Aggregation Network
  • 4. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential nPage 4 BS1 BS2 SDN  Domain Controller RNC/SGW/ MME/BSC Control Agent Forwarding Node 1 Base Routing Control Agent Forwarding Node 4 Base Routing Control Agent Forwarding Node 2 Base Routing Control Agent Forwarding Node 5 Base Routing Control Agent Forwarding Node 3 Base Routing Control Agent Forwarding Node 6 Base Routing NMG MPLS TDM/ATM/Ethernet TDM/ATM/Ethernet Third Party App CC IP RAN Network Architecture BS1 BS2 RNC/SGW/ MME/BSC MPLS TDM/ATM/Ethernet TDM/ATM/Ethernet RSG CSG ASG ASG RSG CSG BS1 CSG Conversional    IP  RAN  Network   Central  Controlled    IP  RAN  Network   • Major Control functions are moved to controller from network devices • Controller has E2E control capability • Access, Aggregation and RSG are forwarding devices. • Programmability of controller • Open to third party applications • ASG: Aggregation Service Gateway • BS: Base Station • CSG: Cell Site Gateway • RSG: Radio Service Gateway
  • 5. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential System Architecture nPage 5 L2 Label Payload Label Low Cost Device Open Architecture MPLS en-caped packet HOST ASR 9K (single chassis OR cluster) Controller Access Node 1 CP-DP MPLS internal network Without LDP Access Node n l Functions of Controller p CP-DP control protocol features p Network resource management features p Network virtualization features p Network protocol layer, IGP,LDP/RSVP p Network service layer,L2 (VPWS/VPLS) VPN, L3 VPN p Fault, Alarm, NB-API l Functions of Forwarding Node p IP/ MPLS forwarding p CP-DP protocol features p Control Agent p Light IGP for connectivity
  • 6. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co., Ltd. HUAWEI Confidential Page 6 BS1 BS3 I1 I1 I2  I2 SDN  Domain I2 RNC/ SGW/ MME/ BSC Contr ol Agen t CSG1 Base Routin g Contr ol Agen t CSG1 Base Routin g SDN Controller ASG1 SDN Controller ASG2 Contr ol Agen t RSG1 Base Routin g Contr ol Agen t RSG2 Base Routin g      I6 I4 I4 I3 I5 I5 Built-in Mode: Controller on Device BS1 BS3 I1 I1 I2 I2 SDN  Domain SDN Controller    I2 RNC/SGW/ MME/BSC Control Agent CSG1 Base Routing Control Agent CSG1 Base Routing Control Agent ASG1 Base Routing Control Agent ASG2 Base Routing Control Agent RSG1 Base Routing Control Agent RSG2 Base Routing    I2 I2 I2    I2 I3    I5        I5 Stand-along Mode: Controller on Server Controller Deployment Options
  • 7. Page 7 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.  Central Controlled IP RAN Overview Mobile Backhaul Central Controlled IP RAN nSimple O&M ØFree Service Planning, Plug and Play ØAutomatic protocols deployment and fast services launch ØFast trouble shooting ATM RNC Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME RSG RSG CSG BTS NodeB / eNB E1 Eth IP RNC/S-GW/MME NodeB ATM BSC STM-1 AGG AGG CSG CSG Manual configuration point-by-point ATM RNC Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME RSG RSG BTS NodeB / eNB E1 Eth IP RNC/S-GW/MME NodeB ATM BSC STM-1 CSG CSG CSG AGG AGG Control Plane  Control Plane  Control Plane  Main Backup Central Controller Control Agent  Control Agent  Control Agent 
  • 8. Page 8 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.  Planning IP Address Dividing IGP Area Planning CSG&AGG ring relations SDN-based Mobile Backhaul:Free Services Planning CSG AGG AGG CSG CSG Planning IP Address Dividing IGP Area Planning CSG&AGG ring relations Mobile Backhaul: Complex services planning Plug and Play,Zero Touch for Basic Network Main Backup Central Controller Control Agent Control Agent Control Agent Current IP RAN Access Solution Central Controlled IP RAN IGP Yes Automatic deployment RSVP-TE Yes No Protocol Solution Free Service Planning, Plug and Play
  • 9. Page 9 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.  Automatic Protocols Deployment and Fast Services Launch Mobile Backhaul Central Controlled IP RAN Protocol-based point-by-point services launch Service-based end-to-end services launch Improves efficiency of services launch Lowers skill requirements of staff Simple protocol Automatic configuration ATM RNC Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME RSG RSG BTS NodeB / eNB E1 Eth IP RNC/S-GW/MME NodeB ATM BSC STM-1 AGG AGG CSG CSG CSG IGP/LDP/ RSVP IGP/LDP/ RSVP IGP/LDP/ RSVP IGP/LDP/ RSVP IGP/LDP/ RSVP L2VPN L2VPN ATM RNC Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME RSG RSG BTS NodeB / eNB E1 Eth IP RNC/S-GW/MME NodeB ATM BSC STM-1 CSG CSG AGG AGG CSG Control Plane  Control Plane  Control Plane  Main Backup Central Controller Control Agent  Control Agent  Control Agent  Virtual-cluster enable Configure remote- interface
  • 10. Page 10 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.  ATM RNC Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME RSG RSG CSG BTS NodeB/eNB E1 Eth IP RNC/S-GW/MME NodeB ATM BSC STM-1 AGG AGG CSG CSG Fast Trouble shooting Mobile Backhaul SDN-based Mobile Backhaul ATM RNC Last Mile Access Aggregation RNC/SGW/MME RSG RSG BTS NodeB/eNB E1 Eth IP RNC/S-GW/MME NodeB ATM BSC STM-1 CSG CSG CSG AGG AGG Control Plane  Control Plane  Control Plane  Main Backup Central Controller Control Agent  Control Agent  Control Agent  NMS NMS failure  failure  ② Trouble shooting on each node ① Each node sends alarm independently ② Trouble shooting only on Central Controller ① Alarm analysis for Locating root causes of fault
  • 11. Thank you www.huawei.com Copyright©2013 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future financial and operating results, future product portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements. Therefore, such information is provided for reference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time without notice.