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Digital Methods Tool Medley
Crash Course Digital Humanities, Amsterdam, 22 October 2015.
Dr. Anne Helmond @silvertje
Tomás Saraceno, galaxies forming along filaments, Venice Biennial 2009
Thanks to
• Erik Borra
• Emile den Tex
• Bernhard Rieder
Medley?
• a diverse assortment or mixture
• a musical composition made up of
a series of songs or short pieces
Digital Methods Initiative (DMI):
new methods and tools for social
and cultural research
DMI tool database
tools.digitalmethods.net
DMI tool database
tools.digitalmethods.net
Cablegate
• Research question
• Operationalization
• Method: often a chain of tools
The Response of the Source
Question: Do the sources acknowledge cablegate?
1. Get all links for US embassy websites:
http://www.usembassy.gov/
2. Compile list of embassies mentioned in cables:
http://wikileaks.ch/cablegate.html
3. Compare lists
4. Query mentioned embassies for:
1. Wikileaks
2. "Julian Assange”
3. Assange
4. Cablegate
5. Get number of cables per embassy
6. Visualize output
Aim: get links
Tool: Link ripper
https://tools.digitalmethods.net/beta/linkRipper/
Result: links!
Repeat & paste in spreadsheet
Tool: Triangulate
https://tools.digitalmethods.net/beta/triangulate/
Aim: Acknowledgement of leak?
Tool: GoogleScraper
https://tools.digitalmethods.net/beta/scrapeGoogle/
Result: tagclouds (starting point
for further analysis)
The nationality of rights types
https://wiki.digitalmethods.net/Dmi/NationalityofIssues
Search as research
[…] the point of departure of search as research, or
societal search, may be summarized as follows: we
look at Google results and see society, instead of
Google. That is to say, including its ‘artifacts,’
engine results put much on display – from source
competition and standing to longevity and
commitment (Rogers 2013: 110).
Research question
Can the search engine Google be
repurposed to show which rights are
specific per country?
Query Google countries
.nl (Dutch), .be (Dutch, French),
.com/.co.uk/.com.au/(English), .it
(Italian), .ro (Romanian), .md
(Moldavian), .ca (French, English), .fr
(French), .de/.at/.lu (German), .fi
(Finnish), .se (Swedish), .ee
(Estonian), .ru (Russian)
“Query design”
“Query design” is the practice of
formulating a query so the results
can be interpreted as indications and
findings (however clue-like), as
opposed to mere information
retrieved or optimization and
manipulation exposed (however
fascinating) (Rogers 2013, 111).
“rights” in national terminology
• Google.se with query “rattigheter” (13.07.09)
• Google.fi with query “oikeudet” (13.07.09)
• Google.ee with query “oigused” (15.07.09)
• Google.lv with query “tiesibas” (16.07.09)
• Google.co.uk with query “rights” (13.07.09)
• Google.nl with query “rechten” (13.07.09)
• Google.fr with query “droits” (14.07.09)
• Google.pt with query “direitos” (14.07.09)
• Google.es with query “derechos” (13.07.09)
The nationalities of rights types
https://wiki.digitalmethods.net/Dmi/NationalityofIssues
The nationalities of rights types
https://wiki.digitalmethods.net/Dmi/NationalityofIssues
The nationalities of rights types
https://wiki.digitalmethods.net/Dmi/NationalityofIssues
Mapping issue networks
https://www.issuecrawler.net/
Starting points: blogroll from RealClimate.org
Tool 1: Linkripper (get all links)
Tool 2: IssueCrawler (map issue networks)
Mapping issue networks
Climate change blogs network
Mapping the Dutch blogosphere
https://www.issuecrawler.net/
Tool: IssueCrawler
Result: network graph
IssueCrawler -> Gephi
The historical Dutch blogosphere
Source: Wayback Machine
https://web.archive.org
Aim: Get links
Tool: Harvester
https://tools.digitalmethods.net/beta/harvestUrls/
Dutch blogosphere: active blogs
Tool: Censorship Explorer
https://tools.digitalmethods.net/beta/proxies/
Dutch blogosphere (in)active blogs
Tool: Censorship explorer
Digital Methods Tool Medley
Tool: Censorship explorer
https://mappingiranonline.digitalmethods.net/
Tool: Dorling map generator
https://tools.digitalmethods.net/beta/dorling/
Tool: Instagram scraper
https://tools.digitalmethods.net/beta/instagram/
Result: images + (meta)data
Tool: DownThemAll!
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/downthemall/
Script: download.sh
https://github.com/digitalmethodsinitiative/various/blob/master/download.sh
Tool: DMI Twitter Capturing and
Analysis Toolset (DMI-TCAT)
https://github.com/digitalmethodsinitiative/dmi-tcat
https://github.com/digitalmethodsinitiative/dmi-tcat/wiki
Tool: DMI-TCAT
Tool: DMI-TCAT
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ex97eoorUeo
Tool: YouTube Data Tools
https://tools.digitalmethods.net/netvizz/youtube/
Tool: YouTube Data Tools
Tool: YouTube Data Tools
Tool: Netvizz
https://apps.facebook.com/netvizz/
Tool: Tracker Tracker
https://tools.digitalmethods.net/beta/trackerTracker/
BONUS TOOLS!
Open Refine
http://openrefine.org/
Open Refine
http://openrefine.org/
Palladio
Palladio is a web-based platform for the visualization
of complex, multi-dimensional data.
http://palladio.designhumanities.org/
Tools from our colleagues in Paris
http://tools.medialab.sciences-po.fr/
Gephi: The Open Graph Viz Platform
https://gephi.github.io/
Tool: Table 2 Net
http://tools.medialab.sciences-po.fr/table2net/
Tools from our colleagues in Milan
http://raw.densitydesign.org/
Tool: RAW
http://raw.densitydesign.org/
Videos and tutorials
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEr-xMU78XORzBKII6NGGAQ/videos
kthnxbai!
www.digitalmethods.net
Dr. Anne Helmond @silvertje
Tomás Saraceno, galaxies forming along filaments, Venice Biennial 2009

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