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Daily Science 
1.What is a force? 
2. What is the difference 
between a balance and 
unbalanced force?
What is a Force? 
• A force is described by its 
strength and by the direction in 
which it acts. 
• A force is either a push or a pull 
• A force’s SI unit is called Newton. 
• Why is it called a Newton?
Combining Forces 
• What do you think it means when 
a force is combined? 
• A Combination of forces acting on 
an object is called a net force. 
• A net force determines an objects 
speed and direction.
When forces act in the same 
direction the forces can be added 
together: 
5 5 10 N
• When forces act in an 
opposite direction they also 
combine a net force. 
• If one force is going in one 
direction and another force 
in the opposite direction all 
you do is subtract the 
forces.
• Example: 
5N 10N = 5N 
Forces may even cancel each other out: 
5N 5N = 0N
Unbalanced Forces 
• When there is a net force 
acting on an object, the forces 
are unbalanced. 
• This causes the object to 
move.
• Example’s of Unbalanced 
forces: 
Individual 
Forces 
Net Force 
Individual Forces 
Net Force
Balanced Forces 
• Equal forces acting on one 
object in opposite directions 
are called balanced forces. 
• The object’s motion does 
not change.
Example of a balance force: 
No Net Force
Any Questions?

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What is a Force?

  • 1. Daily Science 1.What is a force? 2. What is the difference between a balance and unbalanced force?
  • 2. What is a Force? • A force is described by its strength and by the direction in which it acts. • A force is either a push or a pull • A force’s SI unit is called Newton. • Why is it called a Newton?
  • 3. Combining Forces • What do you think it means when a force is combined? • A Combination of forces acting on an object is called a net force. • A net force determines an objects speed and direction.
  • 4. When forces act in the same direction the forces can be added together: 5 5 10 N
  • 5. • When forces act in an opposite direction they also combine a net force. • If one force is going in one direction and another force in the opposite direction all you do is subtract the forces.
  • 6. • Example: 5N 10N = 5N Forces may even cancel each other out: 5N 5N = 0N
  • 7. Unbalanced Forces • When there is a net force acting on an object, the forces are unbalanced. • This causes the object to move.
  • 8. • Example’s of Unbalanced forces: Individual Forces Net Force Individual Forces Net Force
  • 9. Balanced Forces • Equal forces acting on one object in opposite directions are called balanced forces. • The object’s motion does not change.
  • 10. Example of a balance force: No Net Force