H1n1 swine flu
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The document discusses different types of influenza viruses, emphasizing the significance of influenza A and B in humans. It outlines common flu symptoms, compares them to cold symptoms, and provides guidelines for when to seek medical attention. Additionally, it offers advice on hygiene practices to prevent the spread of flu, including proper cough and sneeze etiquette and the use of cleaning agents.
H1n1 swine flu
- 1. H1N1 (Swine) Flu Spread The Truth Dr. Rashad A. Helal Mohamed
- 2. Influenza viruses • Influenza A viruses: – infect humans and many different animals. • Influenza B viruses: – only circulate among humans and cause seasonal epidemics. • Influenza C viruses: – can infect both humans and pigs but infections are generally mild and are rarely reported. • In humans: – A and B viruses are of epidemiological importance Avian And Swine Flu Seasonal Flu
- 3. Symptoms Flu Cold Fever Usually high, sudden onset, lasts 3-4 days *May not be prominent in adults > 65 years Rare Chills Common Rare Sore throat Common Common Coughing Common – can be severe Sometimes - mild to moderate Muscle aches and pains Common – often severe Sometimes, - mild Headache Common – can be severe Rare Tiredness and weakness Common – severe, (may last 2-3 weeks) Sometimes - mild Runny, stuffy nose Common Common Sneezing Sometimes Common Gastrointestinal Symptoms Sometimes Unusual
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- 8. Stay home from work until 24 hours after your fever has subsided WITHOUT taking fever reducing medicines such as Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen Avoid contact with others (avoid public places / stay home)
- 10. • Cough and Sneeze Etiquette • Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze and throw used tissues away promptly after use then wash hands with soap and water immediately • Cough or sneeze into the bend of your arm (not into your hands) when tissues are not available
- 11. If your child begins to exhibit the following signs in addition to common flu symptoms, urgent medical attention is needed Fast and/or labored breathing Bluish or gray skin color Severe or persistent vomiting Not waking up or not interacting
- 12. If you or an adult loved one begins to exhibit the following signs in addition to common flu symptoms, urgent medical attention is needed Difficulty Breathing or shortness of breath Pain or pressure in the chest or abdomen Confusion Severe or persistent vomiting
- 13. • Chlorine bleach • (1:10 mixture) • Add 1 and ½ cups bleach to a gallon of water • WARNING: Combining chlorine bleach and ammonia cleaners can be harmful, resulting in serious injury or death • Detergents (soap) • Iodophors (Iodine based antiseptics) • Alcohols