This document discusses the emergency braking system in four-wheel vehicles. It explains that emergency brakes provide a secondary braking system that is completely mechanical and independent of the hydraulic service brakes. The emergency brake engages the rear brakes using a series of steel cables connected to a hand lever or foot pedal, which can be partially engaged and locked into place. While emergency brakes provide collision avoidance and are commonly used as parking brakes, lack of regular use can cause corrosion of the cables over time.