Maven project build in automation testing in eclipse
- 1. MAVEN
- 2. WHAT IS MAVEN? • Maven is a build tool and based on a software project management tool. • Development team can automate the project's build infrastructure in almost no time as Maven uses a standard directory layout and a default build lifecycle. • Maven can set-up the way to work as per standards in a very short time. • The project setups are simple and reusable, it makes life of developer easy while creating reports, checks, build and testing automation setups.
- 3. OBJECTIVES OF MAVEN • It is reusable and maintainable. • It making build process easy. • It gives quality project information. • Transparent migration to new features. • Guideline for best development practices.
- 4. MAVEN PROVIDES DEVELOPERS WAYS TO MANAGE • Builds. • Documentation. • Reporting. • Dependencies. • SCMs. • Releases. • Distribution. • Mailing list.
- 5. ADVANTAGE OF MAVEN • It is an easy to start to the project in different environment. • It is easy to build your project to a jar, as per requirement. • Easily add new dependencies by writing the dependency code in the pom file.
- 6. DISADVANTAGE OF MAVEN • Maven code for an existing dependency is not available, then cannot add that dependency. • Maven installation along with plugin is must.
- 7. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ANT VS MAVEN? Maven • Maven is a project management tool. • It has a convention to compiled code, place source code. • It is declarative, everything define in the pom.xml file. • There is a life cycle in Maven and it is a Framework. • The Maven plugins are reusable and it is more preferred than Ant. Ant • Ant is a build tool. • It doesn't have formal conventions. • It is procedural, to give proper information about what to do and when to do through code. • There is a no life cycle in Ant and it is a toolbox. • The ant scripts are not reusable and it is not so preferred than Maven.
- 9. HOW TO INSTALL MAVEN ON WINDOW? • Make sure JDK is installed.
- 11. • Extract it to a files
- 12. • Set Maven environment variables.
- 13. • Add maven environment variables in advanced system properties.
- 14. • Maven is added to environment variables
- 15. • Next in system variable select path and click on edit variable.
- 16. • Add %MAVEN_HOME%bin to path.
- 17. • Verify Maven installation.
- 18. MAVEN REPOSITORY • A Maven repository is a directory of packaged JAR file with pom.xml file. • It searches for dependencies in the repositories. • There are three types of repository. • Local Repository • Central Repository • Remote Repository
- 19. TYPES OF REPOSITORY Local Repository Central Repository Remote Repository
- 20. LOCAL REPOSITORY • Maven local repository is a local folder on a system. • It is created by the maven when you run any maven command. • It Stores all dependency library jars, plugin jars, etc on your development machine. • When Maven downloads the dependency jars it stores the jar files in the local Maven repository. • Maven creates a local repository under %USER_HOME% Directory.
- 21. CENTRAL REPOSITORY • Maven central repository is repository managed by Maven community. • It contains a large number of commonly used libraries And can publish own libraries to Maven central repository as well. • When maven cannot find any dependency jar file on a local repository, it starts searching on a central repository on a URL: http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/. • Search a jar file in central repository.
- 22. REMOTE REPOSITORY • Sometime need to set up a Maven repository inside a company or a project development team to host own libraries. • The company maintained repository is outside developer's machine is called remote repository.
- 23. BUILD LIFE CYCLE • It is a well defined sequences of phases. • It is in order which goals are to be executed. • Each phases consist of sequence of goals. • If one build life cycle is executed, all build phases will executed.
- 24. • Build plug in: • Add plugin to he pom file when it need to perform a certain a set of project which are not covered by maven build phases and goals. • Every task is done through plug in • It gives a set of goals. • Plug in is mentioned in pom.xml file using plugin elements.
- 25. PROJECT OBJECT MODEL (POM) • POM is an Project Object Model and it is fundamental unit of work in Maven. • POM is stored in xml file. • It also has goals and plugin • It contains information of project and configuration information for the maven to build the project such as dependencies, build directory, source directory, test source directory, plugin, goals etc. • Maven reads the pom.xml file, then executes the goal.
- 26. STRUCTURE OF MAVEN POM.XML FILE • Project • It is the root element of pom.xml file. • Model version • It is the sub element of project. • It specifies the model Version. • It should be set to 4.0.0. • Group id • It is the sub element of project. • It specifies the id for the project group.
- 27. • Artifact id • It specifies the id for the artifact. • Artifact is something that is either produced or used by a project. • Examples JARs, source and binary distributions, and WARs. • Version • It specifies the version of the artifact under given group. • Packaging • Defines packaging type such as jar, war etc. • Name • Defines name of the maven project.
- 28. • Dependies • Defines dependencies for this project. • Dependency • Defines a dependency. It is used inside dependencies. • Scope • Defines scope for this maven project. It can be compile, provided, runtime, test and system.
- 29. JAVA PROGRAM USING MAVEN package maven.selenium.testng; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import org.testng.annotations.Test; public class DemoClass { @Test public void test() throws InterruptedException { System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:UsersArvind PhulareDesktopchromedriver.exe"); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); String baseUrl = "<a href="http://newtours.demoaut.com/">http://newtours.demoaut.com/</a>"; String expectedTitle = "Welcome: Mercury Tours";
- 30. String actualTitle = ""; driver.get(baseUrl); actualTitle = driver.getTitle(); Thread.sleep(3000); if (actualTitle.contentEquals(expectedTitle)){ System.out.println("Test Passed!"); } else { System.out.println("Test Failed"); } driver.close(); } }
- 31. HOW TO INSTALL MAVEN IN ECLIPSE • Open Eclipse ID and click help and go to install new software. • Then opened, click on the Add button to add a new repository.
- 32. • Fill the name and location information Add repository box • Then click ok.
- 33. • After pending finished, select all and click next. • Accept the terms of the license agreement and click Finish • At the end of the installation, restart your Eclipse. Click Yes to perform the restart.
- 34. CREATE MAVEN PROJECT IN ECLIPSE
- 38. THANK YOU