The document discusses private clouds and their benefits for government organizations. A private cloud provides dedicated cloud resources either on-premises or hosted remotely, allowing more control over security, customization, and governance than a public cloud. A private cloud can help optimize existing server capacity, increase data center efficiency, and provide consistent services. When comparing private cloud providers, an organization should consider attributes like security, management capabilities, storage options, supported services, and customer support. A private cloud can help agencies lower costs while supporting initiatives like data center consolidation, telework support, and greener computing.