Newsletter 3 AEGIS

AEGIS
Open Accessibility Everywhere:
Groundwork, Infrastructure, Standards
I S S U E 3 M A Y 2 0 1 0

At a Editorial
Glance The AEGIS Consortium is pleased to announce the third issue of the
AEGIS Newsletter. The special focus of t his third issue is on AEGIS’
Acronym: activities for user involvement in the project developments, especially
AEGIS regarding the forthcoming initial pilot tests, as well as initial implementation
Full Title: activities. The articles in this issue present the ongoing work,
Open Accessibility experiences, accomplishments, and lessons learned by the AEGIS
Everywhere: partners. References to similar activities of relevant projects are equally
Groundwork, Infra- provided.
structure, Standards
This newsletter also provides an overview of past and forthcoming events
Contract No:
where the project has or will be featured.
FP7-224348
Finally, AEGIS can now also be followed through Twitter (http://twitter.com/
Start Date:
aegisproj), so do visit our Twitter page and subscribe to our tweets!
September 2008
End date: Please feel free to contact us for any further details, comments, or just to
share your experiences in the above fields of interest.
February 2012
Project Web Site:
www.AEGIS- The AEGIS consortium
project.eu

AEGIS (Open Accessibility Everywhere: Groundwork, Infrastructure,
Standards) is a research project funded by the European Commission,
working in the area of accessibility and independent living. AEGIS
develops an Open Accessibility Framework (OAF) consisting of open
source accessible interfaces and accessibility toolkits for developers,
alongside accessible applications and open source assistive technologies
The Project is co- for users. AEGIS will produce this framework through user research
funded by the and prototype development with current and next generation ICT. This
European should deeply embed accessibility into future ICT for the open desktop,
Commission, 7th rich Internet applications, and mobile devices. AEGIS results will be
Framework referred to standards organisations where appropriate, and made
Programme available under open source licenses to the greatest extent possible.

Towards a deep understanding
of the AEGIS users
AEGIS deliverable 1.1.2 presents the results of field studies and
workshops held in Belgium, Spain, Sweden and the UK. With these field
studies and workshops, the AEGIS Consortium aimed to gain a better
understanding of the targeted users, their tasks and the context of the
use of ICT in which they operate. Different viewpoints and individual
characteristics that exist within the broad user base of ICT were
addressed here, as well as discrepancies between the function of
mainstream or AT/AAC technologies and users’ expectations hereof.
Both activities targeted end-users, end-user representatives (e.g.
trainers), domain experts and developers.

The field studies consisted out of questionnaires covering AEGIS’ three
application domains: desktop solutions, rich internet applications (RIA)
and mobile applications & devices. The results pointed out that the use
of technology is reasonably widespread within each of the three
application domains. However, the technologies and devices that would
be most helpful for the end-users targeted by the AEGIS Consortium,
are seldom reaching this target group. Instead, the interviewed end-
users with impairments tend to own only the cheapest and/or outdated
devices and technologies. Basic functionalities like editing documents,
sending emails or text messaging are frequently used, but even here,
many accessibility problems are encountered.

The field studies brought many recurring themes and arguments to light.
These include anticipated issues like the cost of (assistive) technologies
as well as less obvious barriers, such as t he lack of training or
instruction materials presented in a format that suits specific needs
following specific impairments. Related to this lack of training is the
general lack of knowledge: many interviewed end-users were simply
unaware of available solutions.

Recent evolutions in desktop computing, mobile devices and rich
internet applications hold much promise for another recurring theme,
namely the need for customization or personalisation.

AEGIS - FP7-224348: find more info at http://www.AEGIS-project.eu/

ISSUE 3 PAGE 3

Practically all impairment user groups would benefit from simpler, more straightforward
interfaces: menus, lists, etc. that can be configured towards personal needs and
preferences. However, these new possibilities have not yet fully reached the end-users yet.

Another recurring theme, especially mentioned by the end-user representatives and
developers, is the lack of open source initiatives or active communities in the field of
accessible technologies. Also, on a more abstract or policy level, experts claim focus should
be placed on allowing people to come to terms with their disability and then introduce them
to specific technological solutions that could assist in their daily activities.

The outcomes of the workshops show that the development community is keen on
embracing AEGIS, under the condition it remains an "open project". This implies involving
development communities and organisations that promote open software, offering access to
source code and publishing information throughout the entire course.

As a conclusion, the results from the field studies and the workshops indicate the need for a
stable groundwork when considering accessibility, incorporating it into ICT products for all
users rather than just the average user. Therefore, the insights from the field studies and
workshops presented here form the foundation for prioritising the user requirements that will
steer other activities within the AEGIS project when developing system and accessibility
innovations.

AEGIS first pilot testing phase

The first evaluation phase of AEGIS is expected to start at the beginning of May 2010 and
last until end of June 2010.
Within the framework of AEGIS first Pilot, 10 prototypes are going to be tested with users in
the 4 test sites of AEGIS (KUL and EPR in Belgium, FONCE in Spain, SU-DART in Sweden
and ACE and RNIB in the UK). In some cases, and when the maturity of the prototypes
allows it, technical validation will be also held by the development teams of the technical
solutions.


ISSUE 3 PAGE 4

The prototypes to be tested with users during the first Pilots of AEGIS are
the following:
 Accessible Contact Manager (by FVE) to be tested with 15 users
with cognitive and speech impairments in Sweden, 30 users with
cognitive, speech and motor impairments in the UK (10 per type of
impairment), 2 users with cognitive and speech impairments and 8
users with motor impairments in Belgium, and 30 users with
cognitive, speech and motor impairments in Spain (10 per type of
impairment).
 The prototype is an interactive mock-up of the phone dialer
and contact manager application. A special support feature is
included for cognitive impairment users to allow them
recognise each contact by graphical information (picture),
textual (label) and audio feedback (voice of the contact).
 Concept Coding Framework OooSymbols
(by SU-DART) to be tested with 15 users
with cognitive impairments and reading/
language disorders (around half and half
per type of impairment) in the UK, 15 users
with cognitive impairments and reading/
language disorders (around half and half
per type of impairment) in Spain and 10
users with cognitive impairments and
reading/language disorders (half and half
per type of impairment).
 The aim of this prototype is to make the text based environment of a standard
Office application suite – OpenOffice.org (OO.org) – accessible as a productive
tool also for users with more profound problems in relation to text – both in terms
of writing and reading. This will be achieved by – in addition to text-to-speech
reading support – providing graphical symbol support. Graphic symbols will
illustrate the meaning of the words as they are entered into the text, or when
text content is loaded from a file. The CCF plugin for OO.org is a real prototype,
which comes packed in a msi install package for Windows or alternatively, a
zipped file directory for other operating systems. It is supported on all platforms
where OpenOffice is supported.
 odt2daisy extension for OpenOffice.org (by KUL) to be tested with 8 production
centres representatives (2 per test site).
 The aim of the DAISY Production prototype is to demonstrate that it enables
end users to create digital talking books in DAISY format from an (accessible)
ODF document.


ISSUE 3 PAGE 5

 AEGIS RIA (Rich Internet Applications) developer tool (by CTU), to be tested with 2
RIA developers in Sweden, 2 RIA developers in the UK, 5 RIA developers in Belgium
and 5 RIA developers in Spain.
 This prototype presents the basic idea of the accessibility support for RIA
application developers. It incorporates the AEGIS UI component set allowing
the developer to implement accessibility RIA application (DHTML/Java based).
It will simulate the development process in a framework of NetBeans IDE.
During the development the mockup of the ODT will help the developer with
accessibility issues.
 GnomeShell Magnifier (by ATRC), to be tested with users with visual impairments (13
in the UK, 10 in Belgium and 7 in Spain).
 Several features that have been implemented so far in the GnomeShell
Magnifier will be tested. These are namely the Magnification Factor, the Full-
screen feature, Moveable Lens feature and the Scroll at Screen Edges feature.
 Haptic RIA Maps (by CERTH/ITI), to
be tested with 10 visually impaired
users in the UK, another 10 in Belgium
and 4 evaluators in the UK and Spain
(2 per site).
 The aim is to provide the
visually impaired users with an
easy way to use means of
accessing conventional 2D
maps. The user can interact
with the produced 3D model of
the map and examine its
properties.
 The developed framework analyzes the map image so as to obtain the
enclosed information. While navigating, audio messages are displayed
providing information about the current position of the user (e.g. street name).
 Open Speech Access to the GNOME Desktop Environment (by RNIB), to be tested
with 30 blind persons (2 in Sweden, 18 in the UK and 10 in Belgium).
 In this case, the aim is to test the existing Orca screen reader with open
desktop applications, the Firefox web browser, including ARIA enabled
applications. Also to test the screen reader customisation functionality. The
Orca screen reader enables a user with no vision to use the GNOME Desktop
and associated applications. The screen reader enables non-visual access to
standard applications in the GNOME Desktop by using speech and braille
output. Orca has a configuration interface, which is essentially the 'user
interface' to the application, which enables the user to change the settings for
the application. These settings modify the functionality of Orca to suit to the
users’ preference.

ISSUE 3 PAGE 6

 AOL Instant Messenger (by AOL) to be
tested with 3 users with speech impair-
ments in Sweden, 10 users with hearing im-
pairments and 10 users with speech impair-
ments in the UK, 2 users with hearing im-
pairments in Belgium and 10 users with
hearing impairments and 10 users with
speech impairments in Spain.
 The AOL Instant Messenger applica-
tion has not been developed in AE-
GIS. However, in the context of AE-
GIS, a proof of concept with users will
take place in order to get feedback
about the real-time-text features that
have been implemented therein, in
order to apply or not in AEGIS
relevant work (http://
dashboard.aim.com/aim).
 Oratio for BlackBerry (by RIM), to be tested with 2 users with visual impairments and 2
users with speech impairments in Sweden, 5 users with speech impairments and 10
users with visual impairments in the UK, 10 users with visual impairments in Belgium
and 20 users with visual and speech impairments (10 per type of impairment) in Spain.
 Oratio for BlackBerry is a screen reader written in Java for BlackBerry smart-
phones and developed jointly by HumanWare and CodeFactory. It is designed
to enable blind, partially sighted and print disabled customers to access and
operate BlackBerry smartphones with QWERTY keyboards. For more
information on Oratio for BlackBerry, visit www.humanware.com/oratio.
Although it has not been developed in the context of AEGIS, no technical
validation is applicable in this case, a proof of concept with users will take place
in order to get feedback about the screen reader features that have been
implemented therein, in order to apply or not in AEGIS relevant work.


ISSUE 3 PAGE 7

 TTS Sample files for language evaluation (by SILO), to be evaluated by 10 users (with
cognitive, speech and language impairments) in Spain, 10 users with cognitive
impairments and 10 blind users in the UK, 3 blind users, 3 users with cognitive
impairments and 4 users with speech impairments in Belgium and 3 blind users, 3
users with cognitive impairments and 4 users with speech impairments in Spain.
 The Text-to-speech on desktop prototype from SILO is not a real prototype. It is
actually a series of audio files (mp3 files). The aim of this prototype is to test the
language quality and intelligibility of the eSpeak TTS engine, in an effort to
collect feedback from end users about their overall user satisfaction from the
TTS and about particular elements of the TTS that need to be improved in the
languages of the 4 AEGIS pilot sites.
The evaluation with users will encompass specific performance testing designed for each
prototype, in the context of which sound and video recording sessions will be organised
(given the consent of the participants), together with screen capturing, whenever applicable,
in order to allow later in-depth analysis of the trials realised.
The tests supervisors, applying the applicable protocols (i.e. Think-Aloud and Co-discovery)
will monitor the performance testing and will record performance and comments coming
from the users through service diaries. After the completion of the users’ performance
testing, a series of short subjective forms (encompassing standard scales and free,
prototype-specific questions) will be answered by the users with the assistance of the tests
supervisors. Depending on the type of impairment of the user, but also each individual case,
the subjective forms will be answered in the form of interviews or printed questionnaires.
At the end of the performance testing with users, focus groups consisting of tutors, expert
and trainers (of relevant to the prototypes areas expertise) will be organised, locally in each
test site. In the context of the focus groups, the moderators of the discussion will
demonstrate the prototypes (under evaluation) and will give the opportunity to the
participants to play freely with them. Free discussions will be held afterwards during which
the experts will be requested to give their opinion (on a set of pre-defined questions and
beyond) orally and written.
The overall evaluation framework, the abstract one, as well as the specific experimental
plans for the first evaluation phase of AEGIS has been reported in deliverable 1.5.1: “Novel
framework and supporting material for the inclusive evaluation of ICT”, which is public and
will be uploaded on the project web site, upon approval by the EC.
The results of the first evaluation phase will be consolidated and translated, when
applicable, to feedback guidelines that will allow the developers of the tested prototypes to
optimise their solutions and get ready for the next evaluation phase of AEGIS that is
scheduled to start around Month 26 (October 2010)-Month 27 (November 2010), being in
line with the iterative UCD plan adopted in the project.


AEGIS delivers ...

OPENOFFICE.ORG CAN READ IN UP TO 27
LANGUAGES !

With Odt2DAISY, OpenOffice.org can produce Full
DAISY Books, the world’s most widely used talking
book format

In the context of the AEGIS pro-
ject, the team of K.U. Leuven
launched a software add-on that
makes it easier to create digital
talking books with free and open-source software.
Odt2DAISY, designed for OpenOffice.org(TM) 3.0 or higher, enables
the export of documents into digital talking books in the DAISY format.
DAISY is the standard for Digital Talking Books, developed and
maintained by the DAISY Consortium and was adopted by NISO as a
ANSI/NISO standard (Z39.86). Digital talking books are used by per-
sons with a visual impairment, dyslexia or other impairments that
hamper access to printed text.
The odt2daisy project is supported with the financial contribution of the
European Commission in the context of the AEGIS project.
Partners involved in ODF-related work in AEGIS include Sun
Microsystems, Inc. and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.
GeneralOdt2DAISY is a free and open source software that can be
downloaded at http://odt2daisy.sf.net. Odt2DAISY can be run on most
platforms, including:
 Windows (XP, Vista and Windows 7)
 Mac OS X (Tiger, Leopard, Snow Leopard)
 Linux
 Solaris(TM) and OpenSolaris(TM)
After installation, the user will have the possibilities to export in both
DAISY XML and Full DAISY (containing both XML and audio).


ISSUE 3 PAGE 9

DAISY 3.0 XML
Odt2daisy enables authoring of rich DAISY 3.0 XML files with multilingual1 content.
You can convert DAISY XML to several other formats using tools like the DAISY Pipeline,
for instance:
 DAISY Text Only books
 Full DAISY books (Text and Audio)
 Large Printing books
 Braille books
More information about the DAISY Pipeline is available at http://www.daisy.org/projects/
pipeline/.

Full DAISY (Text and Audio)
Odt2daisy enables authoring of rich Full DAISY books (Text and Audio) with multilingual
content. It uses the TTS engines installed on the user’s operating system. For this reason,
“Export As Full DAISY” feature can provide different books quality, depending on your
platform or your TTS licenses.
On English versions of Windows, the user can author Full DAISY books in English out of the
box. It is also possible to author Full DAISY books in other languages if third-party voices
compatible with SAPI 5 (including Cepstral, Acapela, and Dolphin TTS products) are
available on the computer.
On Mac OS X, the support is the same, except that the voices should be VoiceOver
compatible.
On Linux, Solaris and OpenSolaris, odt2daisy relies on the eSpeak TTS engine.
The user can generate content in up to 27 languages including English, French, German
and Spanish. Third-party voices from Loquendo and IBM can also be used.

Quality Assurance
Since the software should be usable by persons without DAISY expertise, quality assurance
is an important aspect of odt2daisy.
The Export As DAISY XML feature includes a DAISY 3.0 DTD validation process.
The Export As Full DAISY feature includes a ZedVal Validation process.
Odt2daisy developments are now driven by unit tests. A set of 165 ODT files that covers
the full ODF specification is used for regression testing.


ISSUE 3 PAGE 10

Notable Results
Vincent Spiewak started odt2daisy in January 2008 under the name odt2dtbook.
The project won a gold Award from the OpenOffice.org Community Innovation Program
2008. It is currently used among others by BrailleNet, Curtin University Centre for
Accessible Technology (CUCAT), Alternative Media Access Centre at the University of
Georgia (AMAC), Association for the Blind of Western Australia (ABWA) and the
Wyoming Department of Education.

DAISY format features
DAISY features include:
 the ability to navigate to specific pages and sections
 adding, searching for, and removing bookmarks
 the ability to skim the text
 portability
Playing DAISY

 Requires a DAISY player (software or hardware)
 Software and hardware players available
 Software - free to $300
 Hardware - $195 to $995
 DAISY players also play MP3 files
 DAISY players allow you to control speed and pitch
Freely available software players include:
 AMIS (for Windows: http://www.daisy.org/projects/amis/),
 AnyDAISY (cross-platform add-on for Firefox: https://launchpad.net/daisyextension),
 Emerson-reader (cross-platform: http://code.google.com/p/emerson-reader/),
 Olearia (for Mac OS: http://www.cucat.org/projects/olearia/),
 ButtercupReader (web-based: http://www.buttercupreader.net/default.htm),
 Dorina Daisy Reader (add-on for Firefox: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/
addon/9276).
DAISY
DAISY is the standard for Digital Talking Books, developed and maintained by the DAISY
Consortium and was adopted by NISO as a ANSI/NISO standard (Z39.86). It is the world’s
most widely used format for Talking Books for blind, visually impaired, print-disabled or
learning-disabled people.

ISSUE 3 PAGE 11

Export as Full DAISY on Mac OS X Leopard - Voice generation process
DAISY is:
 DAISY Standard: An open-source standard for digital audio
 DAISY Consortium: Group that oversees the standard
 DAISY format: The format for DAISY books
 DAISY books: Electronic books in the DAISY format
About OpenOffice.org
The OpenOffice.org Community is an international team of volunteer and sponsored
contributors who develop, translate, support, and promote the leading open source office
productivity suite, OpenOffice.org. OpenOffice.org's leading edge software technology
(UNO) is also available for developers, systems integrators, etc. to use in OpenOffice.org
extensions or in their own applications. OpenOffice.org uses the OpenDocument Format
OASIS Standard (ISO/IEC 26300) as well as supporting legacy file formats such as
Microsoft Office, and is available on major computing platforms in over 100 languages.
OpenOffice.org software is provided under the GNU Lesser General Public Licence (LGPL)
and may be used free of charge for any purpose, private or commercial. The OpenOffice.org
Community acknowledges generous sponsorship from a number of companies, including
Sun Microsystems, the founding sponsor and primary contributor. OpenOffice.org is
considered by Public administrations and people working at all levels of government (local /
federal / regional / national etc) as their ideal software solution.


AEGIS at CSUN 2010
The 25th Anniversary of the CSUN Conference on Technology and
Persons with Disabilities was held in the week of 22-27 March 2010 at
the Manchester Grand Hyatt hotel in San Diego, USA. A major theme
this year was ARIA (Accessible Rich Internet Applications),
both as a concept, and as the W3C API specification. There were
several sessions relating to ARIA, with multiple tools vendors and
also Adobe endorsing it. IAccessible2 (PDF Reader & Flash Player &
Flex/AIR will support IAccessible2 on Windows (and also AT-SPI on
GNOME/Linux)). This year also saw significant increased interest in
open source accessibility – with multiple sessions, and two booths on
the show floor – one hosted by the Mozilla Foundation and the other by
the GNOME Foundation. Several AEGIS consortium members at-
tended CSUN and participated in the following presentations:
1. March 24, 2010: AEGIS update: the first 18 months of the project
 Peter Korn Oracle; Karin Slegers Catholic University of Leuven
 AEGIS update: the first 18 months of the project - slides
 We gave an overview of the 18 months AEGIS project pro-
gress; we had good interest from attendees, and had specific
questions from Shadi Abou-Zahra of the
W3C WAI who would like to see sharing
of the AEGIS personas with those devel-
oped by the W3C.
2. March 24, 2010: Simulating vision impair-
ments for Java/Swing developers using the
NetBeans IDE
 Peter Korn, Oracle
 Simulating vision impairments for Java/Swing Developers using
the NB IDE – slides
We gave a general background of the ACCESSIBLE FP7 (AEGIS
related) project from which the NetBeans plugin-in came from, and
then spent the bulk of the half hour slot on an extended
demonstration. The ability to demonstrate a broad range of vision
impairments, coupled with the direct connection to the accessibility
errors in the code and an easy facility to fix them was well re-
ceived.
3. March 25, 2010: Topics in Java and OpenDocument Accessibil-
ity
 Peter Korn, Oracle
 Topics in Java and OpenDocument Accessibility - slides


ISSUE 3 PAGE 13

 The majority of the talk was about OpenDocument accessibility & demos of creating
DAISY books and Concept Coding Framework support for creating documents for people
with cognitive impairments. Audience members were interested in having a free & open
source alternative for creating DAISY books, and one attendee was particularly keen
on us providing a clear statement that DAISY format XML files are useful in DAISY
players, but aren't a “universal accessibility format” that automatically work with screen
readers.
4. March 26, 2010: Making Rich Internet Applications Accessible Through JQuery
 Chris Blouch, AOL, Inc.; Hans Hillen, The Paciello Group
 Making Rich Internet Applications Accessible Through Jquery – slides (on wikis.sun.com)
 This session was explicitly focused on work on UI component accessibility and AJAX
implementation, and this presentation credited FP7 and AEGIS with helping support this
work. The presentation had three parts: (1) why jQuery; (2) the work they have done; and
(3) demos. Presenters noted that jQuery adoption as measured by Google queries has
been taking off, particularly compared to other UI toolkits such as Dojo and others. They
also noted AOL's use of it, and the existence of work done by others prior to them on
accessibility (ATRC from UToronto).
5 . March 24, 2010: Designing Accessible & Usable Application User Interfaces for
Mobile Phones
 Greg Fields, Research In Motion (RIM)
 Designing Accessible & Usable Application User Interfaces for Mobile Phones - slides
 This presentation identified best practices in mobile application UI design that can help to
improve the usability of mobile phone applications for all users.
6. March 25, 2010: Creating Close Captioned Content for BlackBerry Smartphones
 Greg Fields, Research In Motion (RIM)
 Creating Close Captioned Content for BlackBerry Smartphones - slides
 This hands-on lab will demonstrate how you can develop, deploy and distribute accessible,
close captioned multimedia content for and to BlackBerry Smartphones.

Along with the conference and AEGIS presentations, separate discussions and meetings were
held. The most AEGIS related meeting was the GNOME Accessibility Hackfest hold on March
23, 2010 focused mainly on the three main topics: GNOME desktop accessibility testing and
their automatization, where the priority is writing tests, which will live in the test subdirectory of
each GNOME module; Accessibility leadership discussion and GNOME 3.0 and everything that
needs to be addressed related to accessibility for the shift to GNOME 3. The key GNOME
community members and open projects leads were present (i.e Orca, GNOME Accessibility
Project, AT-SPI, LDTP, VizAudio communities) as well as current Sun Microsystems/
Oracle accessibility engineers, and SingularLogic representatives. More information can be
found at: http://live.gnome.org/Accessibility/Hackfest2010.


We were there too!
DAISY 2009
KULeuven DOCARCH presented “Odt2DAISY: Authoring Full
DAISY Books with OpenOffice.org” at the DAISY 2009
Technical Conference (www.daisy2009.de) on 24-25
September 2009 in Leipzig, Germany. The presenta-
tion addressed the fact that Odt2DAISY is an exten-
sion for OpenOffice.org, the open-source office suite.
It enables users to export DAISY 3 with audio from
OpenOffice.org Writer. It includes support for mathe-
matical content (MathML). Odt2DAISY works on Microsoft Windows,
Mac O S X, Linux and Solaris. It relies on the operat-
ing system's text-to-speech engine(s) to generate audio, so the sup-
ported languages depend on the TTS engines available on the user’s
system.

OOoCon 2009
KULeuven DOCARCH also presented “OpenOffice.org can speak
using odt2daisy !” at the OpenOffice.org Conference 2009, in Orvieto,
Italy on 3-6 November 2009. The presentation focused on how
OpenOffice.org with odt2daisy is now able to produce DAISY 3.0
XML books and Full DAISY Books (XML + Audio). DAISY is the stan-
dard for Digital Talking Books, developed and maintained by the
DAISY consortium and was adopted by NISO as a ANSI/NISO stan-
dard (Z39.86). It is the world’s most widely used format for Talking
Books for blind, visual impaired, print-disabled or learning-disabled
people. OpenOffice.org with odt2daisy is therefore the only rich,
cross-platform, accessible, free and open source authoring environ-
ment for DAISY books, which would be a tremendous addition to
the disability community. odt2daisy enables authors to produce au-
dio using the Text-To-Speech engine available on the operating sys-
tem.


ISSUE 3 PAGE 15

TECHSHARE

RNIB gave a general presentation of AEGIS at the Techshare
India Conference, on 15th February 2010, at the India Habitat
Centre in New Delhi, India.

The project will also participate in following events:

ICCHP2010
KULeuven DOCARCH will present the “Generating DAISY Books
from OpenOffice.org” and “Generating Braille from
OpenOffice.org” at the 12th International Conference on
Computers Helping People with Special Needs (ICCHP2010) in
Vienna, Austria on 14-16 July 2010. odt2daisy is an extension
for OpenOffice.org, the open-source office suite. It enables users
to export DAISY 3 and DAISY 2,02 with audio from
OpenOffice.org Writer. It includes support for mathematical
content (MathML) and works works on Microsoft Windows,
Mac OS X, Linux and Solaris. odt2braille is an extension for
OpenOffice.org, the open-source office suite. It enables users to
export or print to Braille from OpenOffice.org Writer. It relies on
the open-source libraires liblouis and liblouisxml. Similar support
for OpenOffice.org Calc (spreadsheets) and OpenOffice.org
Impress (presentations) is also planned.

ISAAC 2010

ACE and SU-DART will present “The AEGIS Open Source Project
– What's in it for AAC?” at the 14th Biennial Conference of the
International Society for Augmentative and Alternative
Communication (ISAAC) in Barcelona, themed Communicating
Worlds on 24-29 July 2010. The presentation will go deeper in
how AEGIS aims to introduce accessibility and usability into
mainstream developer’s tools. In particular AEGIS will add symbol
support, complemented by text-to-speech, for a standard office
software environment (OpenOffice.org) and enable mobile
phones to be used more generally as AAC communication
devices.


Our Publications
The following provides an overview of published papers related to
the AEGIS project:
“Authoring Full DAISY Books with OpenOffice.org”
(www.daisy2009.de) was presented in the “DAISY 2009 Technical
Conference” (www.daisy2009.de), held in Leipzig, Germany,
September 2009, with the following authors: Vincent Spiewak,
Christophe Strobbe of KUL .The paper proposes an extension for
OpenOffice.org, the open-source office suite, it enables users to
export DAISY 3 with audio from OpenOffice.org Writer and it
includes support for mathematical content (MathML).

In the “OpenOffice.org Conference 2009” the paper
“OpenOffice.org can speak using odt2daisy !” was published,
written by Vincent Spiewak of KUL, and held in Orvieto, Italy,
November 2009. The authors join OpenOffice with odt2daisy
allowing it to produce DAISY 3.0 XML books and Full DAISY Books
(XML + Audio). OpenOffice plus odt2daisy is the only rich, cross-
platform, accessible, free and open source authoring
environment for DAISY books, and represents a tremendous
addition to the disability community.

In “Free and Open Source Software - for Accessible Mainstream
Applications”, satellite event of European Joint Conferences on
Theory and Practice of Software”, in Paphos, Cyprus, March 2010,
following papers were presented:
 Karel Van Isacker, (EPR) AEGIS - ACCESSIBLE: Users
Involvement Driving Accessibility Forward
 Evangelos Bekiaris, Maria Gemou (CERTH-HIT) , Use Cases
towards All Inclusive Mainstream ICT
 Thanos Tsakiris, Konstantinos Moustakas, Dimitrios Tzovaras
(CERTH-ITI), Improved Accessibility in Maps for Visually
Impaired Users
 Jan Vystrcil, Zdenek Mikovec, Miroslav Karsulin, Jaroslav
Kucera (CVUT), Incorporating ARIA into Web Toolkit


ISSUE 3 PAGE 17

 Mats Lundälv, Bengt Farre, Annika Brännström, Lars Nordberg (SU-DART),
Open-Source Concept Coded Graphic Symbol support in OpenOffice.org
 Christophe Strobbe, Vincent Spiewak, Jan Engelen (KUL), Odt2DAISY: Produc-
ing Digital Talking Books with Open-Source Software
 Evangelos Bekiaris, Kostas Kalogirou, Maria Gemou (CERTH-HIT), Java User
Interfaces for Accessible Mobile Applications
 Jon Azpiroz, Puerto Asensio (VFE), Iván Carmona, Rosana Sánchez TECH-
NOSITE), María Fernanda Cabrera, Giovanni Del Grosso (UPM), Designing
Mobile Applications for All: Accessible Contact Manager
All presentations can be accessed via http://www.slideshare.net/aegisproject.
During the “4th European eAccessibility Forum : eAccessibility of Public Services in
Europe”, Paris France, April 2010, two papers were introduced: “Creating Daisy
Books with Open Office and Odt2DAISY” written by Christophe Strobbe, Vincent
Spiewak of KUL, and “AEGIS European Project, developing infrastructure, devel-
oper's tools, assistive technologies under an open source software license” by
Christophe Strobbe. The latter paper focuses on how ICT can provide opportunities
to integrate people who are at risk of exclusion, nonetheless may lack in usability or
accessibility for certain groups of users.
The objective is to respond to these trends by "mainstreaming and radically improv-
ing the accessibility and usability of new ICT solutions."

The paper “Generating DAISY Books from OpenOffice.org”, written by Christophe
Strobbe, Jan Engelen, Vincent Spiewak, from KUL, was presented in the “12th
International Conference on Computers Helping People with Special Needs”, Vi-
enna, Austria, July 2010. The paper enables users to export DAISY 3 and DAISY
2,02 with audio from OpenOffice Writer. It includes support for mathematical content
(MathML) and works on Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X, Linux and Solaris;

During the “International technology and people with disabilities conference 2010”
Nicky Sulmon, Karin Slegers, Karel Van Isacker, Maria Gemou, Evangelos Bekiaris
presented “Using Personas to capture Assistive Technology Needs of People with
Disabilities”. In this paper, “personas” were created to capture the problems and
needs of people with disabilities with respect to the use of mobile applications,
desktop applications and rich internet applications. Personas are descriptions of
fictional, archetypical users, based on true data and stories of real users.


AEGIS launches
Twitterpage
AEGIS now also has its own Twitter page at twitter.com/
AEGISproj. An accessible variant can be accessed via
www.accessibletwitter.com. All news is automatically also tweeted
do your Twitter page once you subscribe to our newstweets.

AEGIS project Twitter page


ISSUE 3 PAGE 19

Activities of ACCESSIBLE project
ACCESSIBLE is an EU FP7 project spanning over 36 months, start date 1st Septem-
ber 2008, with the aim of improving the accessibility of software development products,
by introducing a harmonised accessibility methodology into accessible software
development processes, using significantly better measurement strategies,
methodologies, etc. The envisaged improvement will enable large organisations, SMEs
or individuals (developers, designers, etc.) to produce software products of superior
accessibility and usability, accompanied with appropriate measures, technologies and
tools that improve their overall quality.
OPEN CALL FOR EXPERTS
The ACCESSIBLE project is implementing specific methodologies and tools for
ensuring accessibility for designers and software developers. An open call for experts
has been launched for supporting the evaluation of the envisaged project results
(evaluation of Assessment tools, developer designer aid module, and the Harmonized
methodology). The target is to receive feedback on the results of the project under the
expert view of people who have experience in this domain and can evaluate, approve
and enrich the ACCESSIBLE outcomes. Candidates will preferably be public bodies,
representatives of software development organisations and SMEs, industrial
organisations, accessibility consultants, developers, designers, testers, and other
interest organisations and researchers. Also the participation of people with disabilities
will be welcomed. Interested experts are kindly requested to fill in the online applica-
tion form. http://www.accessible-project.eu/index.php/open-call-for-experts.html

ACCESSIBLE WORKSHOP AT ICCHP 2010
ACCESSIBLE project is also organizing its first Workshop on “accessibility simulation
technologies and standards issues”, within the frame of the 12th ICCHP conference in
Vienna. The Workshop will be held on Tuesday 13 of July 2010, in the context of the
ICCHP pre-conference in Vienna. The ICCHP, International Conference on Computers
Helping People with Special Needs, 2010 wants to highlight the progress of the issue
of Interfacing the existing and emerging Human-Computer Interface as well as
achievements and plot a R&D-roadmap towards such challenges, which will ensure
even higher product and service usability.
For more information visit: http://www.icchp.org/.


1st International
Conference of AEGIS &
2nd Pan-European
Workshop/User Forum
Access for All in the desktop, web and mobile field: an end-user
and developer perspective
Seville, Spain, 6-9 October 2010

We would like to kindly invite you to the 2nd Pan - European
Workshop/User Forum and the 1st International AEGIS
Conference entitled “Access for All in the desktop, web and mobile
field: an end-user and developer perspective” which will take place
in Seville, Spain on 6 and 7-8 October 2010 respectively. For the
dedicated developers, a free developer camp (clinic) will take place
on the 9th of October 2010. All events are organised by the AEGIS
IP initiative (Open Accessibility Everywhere: Groundwork, Infra-
structure, Standards - www.aegis-project.eu), partially funded
under FP7 (Theme: ICT‐2007.7.1; ICT & Ageing).
With an estimated total population of 501 million (http://
epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu, 1 January 2010), an estimated 45
million people in Europe have a LSHPD (long-standing health
problem or disability). A mere 20-30% are believed to use Assistive
Technology (AT), but concrete figures do not exist. In fact, most
people with disabilities are not even aware of what AT exists. This
workshop and conference aims to help spread the word on the
existence of AT, and especially on technology that is freely
available.
The Workshop/User Forum aims to bring together end-users and
experts in the field of assistive technologies, from both the OSS
community as well as the proprietary one, that focus on the
accessibility of desktop, web and mobile applications. During the
workshop the project will present the tools developed so far, and
will stimulate discussions between both end-users and application
developers vis-à-vis the project’s outcomes so far.


ISSUE 3 PAGE 21

The outcomes will be taken into account by the Consortium during the further course
of the project. Participation to the workshop will be free of charge.
The conference aims to gather presenters that address both the end-users as well as
the developers’ perspective in a number of areas (see topics below). Interactive
demos of Assistive Technology ICT, in the Rich Internet Applications, Desktop
Applications and Mobile Applications areas as well as developers’ tools that embed
accessibility plug-ins will also be demonstrated in a separate exhibition area. Also an
exhibition space will be provided.
The registration form for each of the aforementioned events will be available shortly
via the project’s website (www.aegis-project.eu).

We kindly invite you and your colleagues to submit papers in the following categories:
 Scientific papers
 Technical papers

Conference topics (non-exhaustive list):
 Accessible desktop applications (AT, developer tools and accessible applications)
 Accessible mobile applications (AT, developer tools and accessible applications)
 Accessible Rich Internet Applications (AT, developer tools and accessible
applications)
 Accessibility and Standardisation (e.g. ISO, eInclusion, Policies, Legislation)
 Accessibility and Usability (e.g. Design for All)
 Accessibility research (e.g. Assistive technology usage by end-users and their
satisfaction, innovative AT training via accessible e-learning)

Important dates:
 Abstract submission: 28th May 2010
 Notification of abstracts acceptance: 14th June 2010
 Submission of external exhibitions by 30th June 2010
 Paper submission deadline: 9th July 2010
 Notification of acceptance and outcome of review process: 23rd July 2010
 Final camera ready papers: 31st August 2010
 Registration by 30th September 2010


AEGIS in the news
A Giant Leap and a Big Deal: Delivering on the Promise of Equal
Access to Broadband for People with Disabilities
The FCC (Federal Communications Commission – USA) released
“A Giant Leap and a Big Deal: Delivering on the Promise of Equal
Access to Broadband for People with Disabilities“. It is the second
paper in a series of working papers that are being released in
conjunction with the USA’s National Broadband Plan, and it is the
first time the Commission has issued a working paper addressing
accessibility and technology issues. References are being made to
EU backed initiatives such as the AEGIS project.
http://download.broadband.gov/plan/fcc-omnibus-broadband-
initiative-(obi)-working-report-giant-leap-big-deal-delivering-
p ro mi se -o f -e q ua l -acce ss -t o -b ro a d ba nd -f o r-p e o p le -wi t h -
disabilities.pdf

AEGIS paper wins the “Judges Award” at the “Web Accessibility
Challenge” (sponsored by Microsoft)
An AEGIS paper recently presented in April 2010 at the 7th
International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on Web Accessibility
(W4A 2010) by CERTH/ITI has won the “Judges Award” at the
“Web Accessibility Challenge” (sponsored by Microsoft). The paper
entitled is "3D HapticWebBrowser: Towards Universal Web
Navigation for the Visually Impaired – Judges Award at W4A 2010
Web Accessibility Challenge". Authors were: Kaklanis, N., Votis,
K., Moustakas, K. & Tzovaras, D. It has been published in the
Proceedings of the International Cross-Disciplinary Conference on
Web Accessibility (W4A 2010), 26th & 27th April 2010, Raleigh,
NC, USA.
In this paper the “3D HapticWebBrowser” which is an application
that enables haptic navigation through the web for the visually
impaired users, is presented. The application is based on an
innovative interaction technique according to which each HTML
component is being transformed into a 3D virtual object with haptic
and audio feedback. The application also supports the haptic
exploration of 2D maps found on the web.


Contact us
PROJECT COORDINATOR TECHNICAL MANAGER

Dr. Evangelos Bekiaris Peter Korn
Research Director Accessibility Principal &
Centre for Research and Technol- AEGIS Technical Manager
ogy Hellas
Oracle
Hellenic Institute of Transport 500 Oracle Parkway
6th km. Thermis-Charilaou Road Redwood City, CA 94065
57001 Thermi U.S.A.
Greece Tel. +1-650-506-9522
Tel. +30-2310-498265
Fax: +30-2310-498269 E-mail: peter.korn@oracle.com
http://blogs.sun.com/korn
Athens office:
Poseidonos Av. 17
17455 Alimos
Greece
Tel. +30-210-9853194
Fax: +30-210-9853193

E-mail: abek@certh.gr
http://www.hit.certh.gr

Subscribe to our newsletter
Requests to subscribe to or unsubscribe from this Newsletter should be
directed to info@AEGIS-project.eu with the subject “subscribe
newsletter” or “unsubscribe newsletter”.
All issues of the Newsletter may also be downloaded at the project web-
site:
http://www.AEGIS-project.eu/


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