The document discusses read and write operations in computer memory. A write operation transfers the address and data to the memory lines and activates the write control line. A read operation transfers the address and activates the read control line. The memory enable line determines if a read or write occurs based on whether the read/write line is set to 0 or 1. Memory stores data in n-bit words that can be accessed using k address lines, with data input and output lines transferring data during write and read operations respectively.