Selenium Training in Chennai
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The document provides a comprehensive overview of various aspects of Selenium, including session handling, using Apache Ant for build automation, Log4j for logging, and integrating Maven and Jenkins for continuous integration. It outlines the steps to achieve session handling in Selenium, install and configure build tools, and implement logging in automation projects. Additionally, it describes the process of setting up Maven with TestNG and running tests within a Jenkins environment, concluding with an invitation for training in Selenium at a specified contact number and website.
Selenium Training in Chennai
- 2. Sessions, Parallel run and Dependency in Selenium Why do we need Session Handling? • During test execution, the Selenium WebDriver has to interact with the browser all the time to execute given commands. At the time of execution, it is also possible that, before current execution completes, someone else starts execution of another script ,in the same machine and in the same type of browser. • In such situation, we need a mechanism by which our two different executions should not overlap with each other. This can be achieved using Session Handling in Selenium. How to achieve Session Handling in Selenium WebDriver? • If you check the source code of Selenium WebDriver, you will find a variable named as 'sessionId'. Whenever we create a new instance of WebDriver object, a new 'sessionId' will be generated and attached with that particular Firefox/Chrome/IE Driver ().
- 3. Handling Date Time Picker using Selenium For DateTime selection, HTML5 has a new of control. • If we see the DOM of the DateTime Picker control, there will be only one input box for both date , time. • So to handle this type of control first we will fill date with separating with delimiter, i.e. if date is 09/25/2013, then we will pass 09252013 to the input box. Once done, we will shift focus from date to time by pressing 'tab' & fill time. • If we need to fill 02:45 PM , we will pass it a '0245PM' to the same input box.
- 4. Using Apache Ant with Selenium What is Apache Ant? • While creating a complete software product, one needs to take care different third party API, their classpath, cleaning previous executable binary files, compiling our source code, execution of source code, creation of reports and deployment code base etc. If these tasks are done one by one manually, it will take an enormous time, and the process will be prone to errors. • Here comes the importance of a build tool like Ant. It stores, executes and automates all process in a sequential order mentioned in Ant's configuration file (usually build.xml).
- 5. • Benefit of Ant build • Ant creates the application life cycle i.e. clean, compile, set dependency, execute, report, etc. • Third party API dependency can be set by Ant i.e. other Jar file's class path is set by Ant build file. • A complete application is created for End to End delivery and deployment. • It is a simple build tool where all configurations can be done using XML file and which can be executed from the command line. • It makes your code clean as configuration is separate from actual application logic.
- 6. How to install Ant Step 1) Go to http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi Download .zip file from apache-ant-1.9.4- bin.zip Step 2) Unzip the folder and go to and copy path to the root of unzipped folder Step 3) Go to Start -> Computer -> right click here and select 'Properties' then click on Advanced System Settings Step 4) A new window opens. Click on 'Environment Variable…' button. Step 5) Click 'New…' button and set variable name as 'ANT_HOME' and variable value as the root path to unzipped folder and click OK. Step 6) now select 'Path' variable from the list and click 'Edit' and append; %ANT_HOME%bin. Step 7) To check the version of your Ant using command line
- 7. Log4j and LogExpert with Selenium Tutorial Introduction Log4j • Log4j is a fast, flexible and reliable logging framework (APIS) written in Java developed in early 1996. It is distributed under the Apache Software License. Log4J has been ported to the C, C++, C#, Perl, Python, Ruby and Eiffel Languages. It is a tool used for small to large scale Selenium Automation projects. Why use Log4j? • It is an open source • With Log4j, it is possible to store the flow details of our Selenium Automation in a file or databases • Log4j is used for large as well as small projects • In Log4j, we use log statements rather than SOPL statements in the code to know the status of a project while it is executing
- 8. Log4j has three principal components • Loggers: It is responsible for logging information. To implement loggers into a project • Appenders: It is used to deliver LogEvents to their destination. It decides what will happen with log information. In simple words, it is used to write the logs in file. • Layouts: It is responsible for formatting logging information in different styles. Steps to use Log4j with Selenium Step 1) In Eclipse create a new project with name log4j_demo Step 2) Right click on src -> Build Path -> Configure Build Path Step 2) Click on Librariries and Add Log4J Lirabry. You can download it from https://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/download.html
- 9. Step 3) Create a new file. This file will include all the log4j configuration • Right click on src -> New -> Other -> General -> File • Give the file name as "log4j.properties" • Click on Finish Step 4) In log4j.properties copy the entire configuration. Step 5) Create main class: • Right click on default package -> New -> Class • Give the class name and click on finish Step 6) Copy the following code in to the main class Step 7) Run the script. Open the location of Manual and Selenium logs to check logging data.
- 10. Maven & Jenkins with Selenium: Complete Tutorial What is Jenkins? • Jenkins is the leading open-source continuous integration tool developed by Hudson lab. It is cross-platform and can be used on Windows, Linux, Mac OS and Solaris environments. • Jenkins is written in Java. Jenkin's chief usage is to monitor any job which can be SVN checkout, cron or any application states. It fires pre-configured actions when a particular step occurs in jobs. Important Features of Jenkins • Why Jenkins and Selenium? • Steps to use install Maven and use it with TestNG Selenium • Steps to Install Jenkins and configure it to Run Maven with TestNg Selenium • Scheduling Jenkins for automatic execution. • Jenkins with TestNg • Benefits of Jenkins
- 11. Steps to use install Maven and use it with TestNG Selenium Step1) In Eclipse IDE, select Help | Install New Software from Eclipse Main Menu. Step 2) On the Install dialog, select Work with and m2e plugin Step 3)Click on Next button and finish installation. Configure Eclipse with Maven With m2e plugin is installed, we now need create Maven project. Step 1) In Eclipse IDE, create a new project by selecting File | New | Other from Eclipse menu. Step 2) On the New dialog, select Maven | Maven Project and click Next Step 3) On the New Maven Project dialog select the Create a simple project and click Next Step 4) Enter WebdriverTest in Group Id: and Artifact Id: and click finish
- 12. Step 5) Eclipse will create WebdriverTest Step 6) Right-click on JRE System Library and select the Properties option from the menu. Step 7) Select pom.xml from Project Explorer.. Step 8).Add the Selenium and TestNG, JUnit dependencies to pom.xml in the <project> node Step 9) Create a New TestNG Class. Enter Package name as "example" and "NewTest" in the Name: textbox and click on the Finish button Step 10). Eclipse will create the NewTest class Step 11) Add the following code to the NewTest class
- 13. Step 12) Right-click on the WebdriverTest and select TestNG | Convert to TestNG. Eclipse will create testng.xml which says that you need to run only one test with the name NewTest Step 13) Now you need to run test through this testng.xml. Step 14). Additionally, we need to add • maven-compiler-plugin • maven-surefire-plugin • testng.xml Step 15) To run the tests in the Maven lifecycle, Right-click on the WebdriverTest and select Run As | Maven test. Maven will execute test from the project.
- 14. Conclusion • In this presentation, I have given the introduction of webdriver and explained about Advance stuff of selenium in webdriver. • Further topics will be expain in nest presentation. • If you are interested to join in the training reach us-8122241286 • Visit us-http://thecreatingexperts.com/selenium-training-in-chennai/