The document discusses current challenges in business process management (BPM) and directions for the future of BPM technology and business use. Key challenges include low BPM maturity levels across departments, BPM systems being treated as standalone development tools, and changing business environments. The technology is moving towards improved modeling, social computing integration, and expanded external reach. Businesses should focus on cross-department metrics, agile collaborative design, and empowering users. Overall, the future of BPM involves both technological and cultural changes to close gaps between capabilities and organizational culture.