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Website
Optimization
Raj Lal,
Founder, prouxreview.com
UX Architect, SpaceIQ,
Stanford July 28
@iRajLal
About Me
1. Raj Lal
○ Founder, ProUXReview.com
○ UX Architect SpaceIQ
○ RajLal.com
2. Author
○ Digital Design Essentials
○ And few other books
10+ yrs Web UX, Design & Optimization
Agenda
1. 10:00am - 11:15am: Intro + Overview
2. 11:30am - 12:30pm: Web Analytics
Lunch Break 30 minutes
3. 01:00pm - 02:00pm: UX Review + A/B Testing
4. 02:15pm - 03:45pm: Case Study
1.
Website
Optimization
1-2-3-4
What is Website Optimization?
A continuous process of refining your
website by using Analytics to measure
Business goals and meet Customer needs.
ABC of Website Optimization.
A: Analytics
B: Business Goals
C: Customer
Example 1:
Startup: Vorkspace.com
Remote Team Management Software (Pre-beta)
Website: Vorkspace.com
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
10 Sign-up in
1 year
150+ Sign-up
1 year
Conversion
1500%+
Example 2:
Obama 2008 Campaign*
Website Optimization worth 60 Million
Goal: Get more Signups
* Optimizely
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
Which Button and Media
do you think had the
highest sign-up rate?
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
ABC of Website Optimization
A: Analytics
What is Analytics?
Collecting and Interpreting
meaningful patterns in data.
How do you collect data?
● Web Analytics
● Heat Maps
● Competitors Analysis
● User Testing
Adobe Analytics
Mixpanel
HEAP
How do you collect data?
● Web Analytics
● Heat Maps
● Competitors Analysis
● User Testing
MouseFlow
Kissmetrics
How do you collect data?
● Web Analytics
● Heat Maps
● Competitors Analysis
● User Testing
SimilarWeb
Alexa
How else can you find similar
websites?
Competitor’s Website
Find top 3 competitors
How do you collect data?
● Web Analytics
● Heat Maps
● Competitors Analysis
● User Testing
UserBob.com
UserTesting.com
Nielson Norman Group Finding
You Are Not the User
The False-Consensus Effect
https://www.nngroup.com/articles/false-consensus
How do you interpret data?
1. Identify Bottlenecks/ Hot Areas
2. Find Patterns in data
3. Understand the Customer
ABC of Website Optimization
B: Business Goals
Goals for your Business
● Completing E-commerce transaction
● Submitting a Contact Us
● Subscribing to a email newsletter
● Viewing a page or a minimum # of pages
● Spending a certain amount of time
Measure Business Goals
○
○
○
○
ABC of Website Optimization
C: Customer
Customers
3. Segment
Customers
4.Personalization
1. Understand
Customer
2. Customer
Journey
Step 1: Understanding the Customers
● Demographics, age, gender, Interests
● Location
● Operating System
● Browsers, Resolution
● Mobile device/ OS
Step 2: The Customer Journey
● What’s there landing page
● Which website they are coming from
● What their journey in the website look like
● Where are they getting dropped off
A-B-C
Step 3: Segmenting the Customers
●
●
●
●
●
●
Step 4: Personalization
●
●
●
Process of Website Optimization
1. Prioritize your efforts
2. Look for the biggest Impact
3. Least amount of effort
4. Optimize your website
5. Repeat
2.
ANALYTICS
1-2-3-4
Analytics
Collecting and Interpreting
meaningful patterns in data.
How do you interpret data?
1. Identify Bottlenecks/ Hot Areas
2. Find Patterns in data
3. Understand the Customer
Interpret data: Bottlenecks/ Hot Areas
● What’s broken?
● Performance issues
● Mobile Experience
● Find out all the problems in the website
● Hottest sections in the heat maps
● Most clicked links
Interpret data: Find Patterns
Elements which affects Analytics
Analytics Case Study
Healing Point Acupuncture Clinic - Palo Alto
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
A. B. C.
Analytics: Google analytics
Audience > User Flow
Lot of user coming to the website from all over the world searching for
articles
• Canada
• India
• UK
• Australia
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
User Flow Findings
● 19 out of 69 user who reaches home page goes to
schedule an appointment page, but 12 of them drops off.
● 8 people who reaches directly to the appointment page
from google, most of them also drops off.
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
Audience
> Mobile
> Overview
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
A. B. C.
Analytics: Mouse Flow
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
Bottom of the Page
What do You See?
● Most popular
○ Appointments, then About, then fees
● Lot of users clicking on the address
● Not much activity in the bottom
Heat Map Analysis
Scroll Map
90% of the user stay
above the fold, the top
section of the home
page, marked by red
Heat Map for
Mobile
Schedule an
Appointment Page
What’s Wrong?
A. B. C.
Analytics: Competitors Analysis
Competitor 1: acupunctureofpaloalto.com
Competitor 2: anniewanglac.com
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
PROS
● Original High Quality Photo Gallery, with full screen photos
● Testimonial Section
● Faq page for all information related to Acupuncture Cons
● No Schedule an appointment
● No Blog for Search Engine Optimization (SEO)
acupunctureofpaloalto.com
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
PROS
● Focused – Our Specialty
● Team Photo
● Gallery with HQ original photos
● Awards and Testimonials on the side rail
● Uses https://ehr.unifiedpractice.com for booking
CONS
● No one person, a team
● Font size too small
anniewanglac.com
Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization
... results were
astonishing
After implementing their ideas
my revenue increased on 50%!
The Art and Science of Website optimization
UX Reviews
A/B Testing
3. UX Review
The Art of
Website
Optimization
DESIGN REVIEW
1-2-3-4
Review every
Important
page for
Design
Guidelines
Review
Navigation
Review Design
Elements
Review
Standard UI
Elements
4. A/B Testing
The Science of
Website
Optimization
1-2-3-4
A/B Testing
AB testing is a controlled experiment where
two or more variants of a page are shown to
users at random, and statistical analysis is used
to determine which variation performs better
for a given conversion goal.
A/B Testing
A/B Testing
A/B Testing
A/B Testing
A/B Testing
A/B Testing
Primary Goal for A/B Test
● Increase Conversion rate
● Increase Revenue per Visitor
● Increase Average Order Value
● Increase Average Items / Order
● Decrease Bounce Rates
● Increase Page Views
What To Test?
● Banner
● Button
● Copy
● Forms and Fields
● Headline
● Images
● Layout
● Navigation
● Pricing
● Promotion or offer
● Video
How to Decide What To Test?
How can I make
it easy
How do I make You
want to go to next
step
If you Visit Optimizely at 3:00 AM
A/B Testing in 5 steps
1. Define Success
2. Identify Bottlenecks
3. Construct a Hypothesis
4. Prioritize
5. Test
A/B Testing
Optimizely Demo
Case Study:
IgniterCon.com
Thank You
Raj Lal,
Founder, prouxreview.com
UX Architect, SpaceIQ,
Stanford July 28
Case Study
Make 3 Groups
You are the Website
Optimization Expert Team
Case Study
The organizer called you
and asked you for
IgniterCon.com Website
optimization
Case Study
We need to
SELL MORE TICKETS!
Our Event is in 3 Months
Case Study Step 1
What Questions you are
going to ask him?
Case Study Step 1
● What is the main function(s) of your website?
● Do you have any benchmark right now? Number of
visitors per month? Number of conversions per month
● Who are your target users?
● Name three other websites, competitors to your
business
● Do you have any analytics data?
Case Study Step 2
Data Analytics
Case Study Step 2
Login to https://analytics.google.com
Username: stanfordwebo@gmail.com
Password: Stanford007
Case Study Step 2
What did you find?
Case Study Step 3
Competitors
Case Study: Step 3 Competitors
● Each group Find 1 competitors to the Website
● Jot down Pros and Cons of the Competitor
○ See What is working for them
○ What is not working for them
Case Study Step 4
Pro UX Review
Case Study Step 5
A/B Testing
Case Study Step 5 - Create 5 A/B Tests
1. Create a Test
2. Define Success
3. Identify Bottlenecks
4. Construct a Hypothesis
5. Prioritize
RECAP
ABC of Website Optimization.
A: Analytics
B: Business Goals
C: Customer
The Art and Science of Website optimization
Art: UX Reviews
Science: A/B Testing
Thank You
Raj Lal,
Founder, prouxreview.com
UX Architect, SpaceIQ,
Stanford July 28
@iRajLal
View Slides online: https://goo.gl/trX2jC

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Workshop Stanford University - 28th July 2018 on Website Optimization