1. The partisanship of a central banker. (2025). Carmignani, Fabrizio.
   In: Journal of Macroeconomics.
   RePEc:eee:jmacro:v:83:y:2025:i:c:s0164070424000715.

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2. Political monetary cycles: An empirical study. (2023). Oriola, Hugo.
   In: European Journal of Political Economy.
   RePEc:eee:poleco:v:79:y:2023:i:c:s0176268023000812.

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3. Opportunistic Political Central Bank Coverage: Does media coverage of ECBs Monetary Policy Impacts German Political Parties Popularity?. (2023). PICAULT, Matthieu ; Oriola, Hugo.
   In: EconomiX Working Papers.
   RePEc:drm:wpaper:2023-30.

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4. Sharks and minnows in a shoal of words: Measuring latent ideological positions based on text mining techniques. (2022). Fritsche, Ulrich ; Diaf, Sami ; Dopke, Jorg ; Rockenbach, Ida.
   In: European Journal of Political Economy.
   RePEc:eee:poleco:v:75:y:2022:i:c:s0176268022000015.

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5. Independence, conservatism, and beyond: Monetary policy, central bank governance and central banker preferences (1981–2021). (2022). masciandaro, donato.
   In: Journal of International Money and Finance.
   RePEc:eee:jimfin:v:122:y:2022:i:c:s0261560621002308.

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6. BaFin (in)dependence - a reform proposal. (2021). Krahnen, Jan Pieter ; Kaufhold, Ann-Katrin ; Blank, Patrick ; Langenbucher, Katja.
   In: SAFE White Paper Series.
   RePEc:zbw:safewh:82.

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7. The political economy of euro area sovereign debt restructuring. (2021). Heinemann, Friedrich.
   In: Constitutional Political Economy.
   RePEc:kap:copoec:v:32:y:2021:i:4:d:10.1007_s10602-021-09327-9.

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8. Central Bank Governance in Monetary Policy Economics (1981-2020). (2021). masciandaro, donato.
   In: BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers.
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9. Central Bank Governance in Monetary Policy Economics (1981-2020). (2021). .
   In: BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers.
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10. Sharks and minnows in a shoal of words: Measuring latent ideological positions of German economic research institutes based on text mining techniques. (2020). Fritsche, Ulrich ; Diaf, Sami ; Dopke, Jorg ; Rockenbach, Ida.
    In: Working Papers.
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11. Sharks and minnows in a shoal of words: Measuring latent ideological positions of German economic research institutes based on text mining techniques. (2020). Fritsche, Ulrich ; Diaf, Sami ; Dopke, Jorg ; Rockenbach, Ida.
    In: Macroeconomics and Finance Series.
    RePEc:hep:macppr:202001.

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12. Government ideology and monetary policy in OECD countries. (2019). Potrafke, Niklas ; Dörr, Luisa ; Doerr, Luisa ; Cahan, Dodge.
    In: Public Choice.
    RePEc:kap:pubcho:v:181:y:2019:i:3:d:10.1007_s11127-019-00652-0.

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13. Government ideology and monetary policy in OECD countries. (2019). Potrafke, Niklas ; Dörr, Luisa ; Dorr, Luisa ; Cahan, Dodge.
    In: ifo Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:ces:ifowps:_296.

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14. Government ideology and monetary policy in OECD countries. (2019). Potrafke, Niklas ; Dörr, Luisa ; Dorr, Luisa ; Cahan, Dodge.
    In: CESifo Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:ces:ceswps:_7549.

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15. WHAT BIRD IS THAT? CENTRAL BANKING AND MONETARY POLICY IN THE LAST FORTY YEARS. (2019). masciandaro, donato.
    In: BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers.
    RePEc:baf:cbafwp:cbafwp19127.

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16. BEHAVIORAL MONETARY POLICYMAKING: ECONOMICS, POLITICAL ECONOMY AND PSYCHOLOGY. (2019). Romelli, Davide ; masciandaro, donato.
    In: BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers.
    RePEc:baf:cbafwp:cbafwp19105.

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17. To Be or not to Be a Euro Country? The Behavioural Political Economics of Currency Unions. (2018). Romelli, Davide ; masciandaro, donato.
    In: BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers.
    RePEc:baf:cbafwp:cbafwp1883.

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18. The political economy of the impossible trinity. (2017). Schweickert, Rainer ; Beckmann, Joscha ; Ademmer, Esther ; Belke, Ansgar.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:47:y:2017:i:c:p:103-123.

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19. The influence of interest: Real US interest rates and bilateral investment treaties. (2016). Betz, Timm ; Kerner, Andrew.
    In: The Review of International Organizations.
    RePEc:spr:revint:v:11:y:2016:i:4:d:10.1007_s11558-015-9236-6.

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20. Political business cycles 40 years after Nordhaus. (2016). Dubois, Eric.
    In: Public Choice.
    RePEc:kap:pubcho:v:166:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1007_s11127-016-0313-z.

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21. Political Business Cycles 40 Years after Nordhaus. (2016). Dubois, Eric.
    In: Post-Print.
    RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01291401.

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22. Political Business Cycles 40 Years after Nordhaus. (2016). Dubois, Eric.
    In: Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers).
    RePEc:hal:cesptp:hal-01291401.

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23. The Role of Regime Type in the Political Economy of Foreign Reserve Accumulation. (2016). Jäger, Kai ; Jager, Kai.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:44:y:2016:i:c:p:79-96.

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24. Monetary Policy Committees, Voting Behavior and Ideal Points. (2016). Raes, Louis ; Mahieu, Ronald ; Eijffinger, Sylvester.
    In: BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers.
    RePEc:baf:cbafwp:cbafwp1628.

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25. Dissecting the brains of central bankers: the case of the ECBs Governing Council members on reforms. (2015). Bennani, Hamza.
    In: MPRA Paper.
    RePEc:pra:mprapa:62371.

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26. Ups and downs of central bank independence from the Great Inflation to the Great Recession: theory, institutions and empirics. (2015). Romelli, Davide ; masciandaro, donato.
    In: Financial History Review.
    RePEc:cup:fihrev:v:22:y:2015:i:03:p:259-289_00.

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27. Ups and Downs. Central Bank Independence from the Great Inflation to the Great Recession: Theory, Institutions and Empirics. (2015). Romelli, Davide ; masciandaro, donato.
    In: BAFFI CAREFIN Working Papers.
    RePEc:baf:cbafwp:cbafwp1503.

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28. Minority positions in the German Council of Economic Experts: A political economic analysis. (2013). Potrafke, Niklas.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:31:y:2013:i:c:p:180-187.

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29. The accumulation of foreign exchange by central banks: Fear of capital mobility?. (2013). Steiner, Andreas.
    In: Journal of Macroeconomics.
    RePEc:eee:jmacro:v:38:y:2013:i:pb:p:409-427.

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30. Minority positions in the German Council of Economic Experts: A political economic analysis. (2013). Potrafke, Niklas.
    In: ifo Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:ces:ifowps:_160.

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31. Minderheitsvoten im Sachverständigenrat: Eine politisch-ökonomische Analyse. (2013). Potrafke, Niklas.
    In: ifo Schnelldienst.
    RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:66:y:2013:i:09:p:37-40.

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32. Minority Positions in the German Council of Economic Experts: A Political Economic Analysis. (2013). Potrafke, Niklas.
    In: CESifo Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:ces:ceswps:_4206.

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33. Is German domestic social policy politically controversial?. (2012). Potrafke, Niklas.
    In: Public Choice.
    RePEc:kap:pubcho:v:153:y:2012:i:3:p:393-418.

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34. Does government ideology matter in monetary policy? A panel data analysis for OECD countries. (2012). Potrafke, Niklas ; Belke, Ansgar.
    In: Journal of International Money and Finance.
    RePEc:eee:jimfin:v:31:y:2012:i:5:p:1126-1139.

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35. Zum Einfluss von Regierungsideologie und Zentralbankunabhängigkeit auf die Geldpolitik. (2012). Potrafke, Niklas.
    In: ifo Schnelldienst.
    RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:65:y:2012:i:11:p:25-26.

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36. Economic Freedom and Government Ideology Across the German States. (2011). Potrafke, Niklas.
    In: Working Paper Series of the Department of Economics, University of Konstanz.
    RePEc:knz:dpteco:1141.

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37. A decade of dissent: explaining the dissent voting behavior of Bank of England MPC members. (2011). Spencer, Christopher ; Levine, Paul ; Harris, Mark.
    In: Public Choice.
    RePEc:kap:pubcho:v:146:y:2011:i:3:p:413-442.

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38. Does Government Ideology Matter in Monetary Policy?: A Panel Data Analysis for OECD Countries. (2011). Potrafke, Niklas ; Belke, Ansgar.
    In: Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin.
    RePEc:diw:diwwpp:dp1180.

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39. He Who is Unfit to Serve his Fellow Citizens Wants to Rule Them--the Political Dimensions of Mises Theory of Bureaucracy. (2011). Carnis, Laurent.
    In: Journal des Economistes et des Etudes Humaines.
    RePEc:bpj:jeehcn:v:17:y:2011:i:1:n:4.

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40. Public Expenditures on Education and Cultural Affairs in the West German States: Does Government Ideology Influence the Budget Composition?. (2011). Potrafke, Niklas.
    In: German Economic Review.
    RePEc:bla:germec:v:12:y:2011:i:1:p:124-145.

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41. Demanda laboral en la Banca Central: análisis de tendencias 2000-2009. (2011). Castro, Freddy ; Monroy, Ingrid .
    In: Borradores de Economia.
    RePEc:bdr:borrec:662.

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42. Fighting with one hand tied behind the back: political budget cycles in the West German states. (2010). Schneider, Christina.
    In: Public Choice.
    RePEc:kap:pubcho:v:142:y:2010:i:1:p:125-150.

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43. The Accumulation of Foreign Exchange by Central Banks: Fear of Capital Mobility?. (2010). Steiner, Andreas.
    In: IEER Working Papers.
    RePEc:iee:wpaper:wp0085.

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44. Defence Spending and Political Business Cycles in Turkey. (2010). Sezgin, Sennur .
    In: Ege Academic Review.
    RePEc:ege:journl:v:10:y:2010:i:2:p:487-502.

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45. Central Banking in the Twentieth Century. (2010). Singleton, John.
    In: Cambridge Books.
    RePEc:cup:cbooks:9780521899093.

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46. Duisenberg and Trichet : Measures of their Degree of Conservatism. (2010). Pépin, Dominique ; Diouf, Ibrahima ; Pepin, Dominique.
    In: Discussion Papers (REL - Recherches Economiques de Louvain).
    RePEc:ctl:louvre:2010021.

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47. Does Government Ideology Matter in Monetary Policy? – A Panel Data Analysis for OECD Countries. (2009). Potrafke, Niklas ; Belke, Ansgar.
    In: Ruhr Economic Papers.
    RePEc:zbw:rwirep:94.

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48. Does Government Ideology Matter in Monetary Policy? – A Panel Data Analysis for OECD Countries. (2009). .
    In: Ruhr Economic Papers.
    RePEc:rwi:repape:0094.

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49. Constitutional courts as promoters of political centralization: lessons for the European Court of Justice. (2009). Vaubel, Roland.
    In: European Journal of Law and Economics.
    RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:28:y:2009:i:3:p:203-222.

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50. Foreign exchange intervention and the political business cycle: A panel data analysis. (2009). Vaubel, Roland ; Dreher, Axel.
    In: Journal of International Money and Finance.
    RePEc:eee:jimfin:v:28:y:2009:i:5:p:755-775.

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51. The Lost Popularity Function: Are Unemployment and Inflation no longer Relevant for the Bahaviour of German Voters?. (2009). Kirchgassner, Gebhard.
    In: CESifo Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:ces:ceswps:_2882.

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52. Lehren aus der Finanzkrise: Rolle des Staates und internationale Dimension / Lessons from the financial crisis: The role of government and the international dimension. (2009). Vaubel, Roland ; Roland, Vaubel.
    In: ORDO. Jahrbuch für die Ordnung von Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft.
    RePEc:bpj:ordojb:v:60:y:2009:i:1:p:247-266:n:13.

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53. No single definition of central bank independence is right for all countries. (2008). Siklos, Pierre.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:24:y:2008:i:4:p:802-816.

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54. Central bank independence and monetary policymaking institutions -- Past, present and future. (2008). Cukierman, Alex.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:24:y:2008:i:4:p:722-736.

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55. The educational and occupational background of central bankers and its effect on inflation: An empirical analysis. (2007). Vaubel, Roland ; Gohlmann, Silja .
    In: European Economic Review.
    RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:51:y:2007:i:4:p:925-941.

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56. The Educational and Professional Background of Central Bankers and its Effect on Inflation - An Empirical Analysis. (2005). Vaubel, Roland ; Goehlmann, Silja ; Gohlmann, Silja .
    In: RWI Discussion Papers.
    RePEc:zbw:rwidps:25.

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57. The Bundesbanks Communications Strategy and Policy Conflicts with the Federal Government. (2005). Siklos, Pierre ; Bohl, Martin T..
    In: Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:zbw:euvgra:20058.

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58. The Bundesbanks Communications Strategy and Policy Conflicts with the Federal Government. (2005). Siklos, Pierre ; Bohl, Martin T.
    In: Southern Economic Journal.
    RePEc:wly:soecon:v:72:y:2005:i:2:p:395-409.

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59. The Educational and Professional Background of Central Bankers and its Effect on Inflation – An Empirical Analysis. (2005). Gohlmann, Silja .
    In: RWI Discussion Papers.
    RePEc:rwi:dpaper:0025.

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60. Bashing and supporting central banks: the Bundesbank and the European Central Bank. (2004). Maier, Philipp ; Bezoen, Saskia.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:20:y:2004:i:4:p:923-939.

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61. The federal design of a central bank in a monetary union: The case of the European system of central banks. (2003). Eijffinger, Sylvester.
    In: International Journal of Finance & Economics.
    RePEc:ijf:ijfiec:v:8:y:2003:i:4:p:365-380.

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62. Small is beautiful : Measuring the research input and output of European Central Banks. (2002). Eijffinger, Sylvester ; de Haan, Jakob ; Eijffinger, S. C. W., ; Koedijk, C. G..
    In: Other publications TiSEM.
    RePEc:tiu:tiutis:54809c56-978b-43f0-8117-829593d6fb2b.

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63. Reconsidering central bank independence. (2002). Hefeker, Carsten ; Hayo, Bernd.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:18:y:2002:i:4:p:653-674.

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64. Small is beautiful: measuring the research input and output of European central banks. (2002). Eijffinger, Sylvester ; de Haan, Jakob ; Koedijk, Kees.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:18:y:2002:i:2:p:365-374.

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65. Who supported the Deutsche Bundesbank?: An empirical investigation. (2002). Maier, Philipp ; Knaap, Thijs.
    In: Journal of Policy Modeling.
    RePEc:eee:jpolmo:v:24:y:2002:i:9:p:831-851.

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66. Do We Really Need Central Bank Independence? A Critical Re- examination. (2001). Hefeker, Carsten ; Hayo, Bernd ; BADRAN, rema.
    In: Macroeconomics.
    RePEc:wpa:wuwpma:0103006.

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67. Who supported the Deutsche Bundesbank? : an empirical investigation. (2001). Knaap, Thijs ; Maier, Philipp.
    In: CCSO Working Papers.
    RePEc:gro:rugccs:200108.

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68. The German political business cycle: money demand rather than monetary policy. (2001). Woitek, Ulrich ; Berger, Helge.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:17:y:2001:i:3:p:609-631.

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69. Who creates political business cycles: should central banks be blamed?. (2001). Maier, Philipp ; Leertouwer, Erik.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:17:y:2001:i:3:p:445-463.

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70. A political business cycle with boundedly rational agents. (2001). Sieg, Gernot.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:17:y:2001:i:1:p:39-52.

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71. Who supported the Deutsche Bundesbank? : an empirical investigation. (2001). Knaap, Thijs ; Maier, Philipp.
    In: CCSO Working Papers.
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72. Federal Monetary Policy. (2001). Hefeker, Carsten.
    In: CESifo Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:ces:ceswps:_422.

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73. A nonnormative theory of inflation and central bank independence. (2000). Neumann, Manfred.
    In: Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv).
    RePEc:spr:weltar:v:136:y:2000:i:2:p:315-333.

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74. Long-term appointment of central bankers: costs and benefits. (2000). Lindner, Axel.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:16:y:2000:i:4:p:639-654.

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75. Die EWWU als Club: Positive und normative Implikationen für den Beitritt mittel- und osteuropäischer Reformstaaten. (1999). Sell, Friedrich L..
    In: Working Papers in Economics.
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76. Does Conservatism Matter? A Time Series Approach to Central Banking. (1999). Woitek, Ulrich ; Berger, Helge.
    In: Working Papers.
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77. The election cycle in the inflation bias: evidence from the G-7 countries. (1999). Gärtner, Manfred ; Gartner, Manfred.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:15:y:1999:i:4:p:705-725.

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78. Checks and balances, and the supply of central bank independence. (1999). Moser, Peter.
    In: European Economic Review.
    RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:43:y:1999:i:8:p:1569-1593.

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79. Does Conservatism Matter? A Time Series Approach to Central Banking. (1999). Woitek, Ulrich ; Berger, Helge.
    In: CESifo Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:ces:ceswps:_190.

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80. A non-Normative Theory of Inflation and Central Bank Independence.. (1998). Neumann, M. J. M., .
    In: The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS).
    RePEc:wrk:warwec:515.

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81. The case for an independent European central bank: A reassessment of evidence and sources. (1998). Forder, James.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:14:y:1998:i:1:p:53-71.

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82. A Non-normative Theory of Inflation and Central Bank Independence. (1998). , Manfred ; Herrendorf, Berthold.
    In: Economic Research Papers.
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83. Reply to Berger and Woitek. (1997). Vaubel, Roland.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:13:y:1997:i:4:p:823-827.

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84. How opportunistic are partisan German central bankers: Evidence on the Vaubel hypothesis. (1997). Woitek, Ulrich ; Berger, Helge.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:13:y:1997:i:4:p:807-821.

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85. A model of partisan central banks and opportunistic political business cycles. (1997). Sieg, Gernot.
    In: European Journal of Political Economy.
    RePEc:eee:poleco:v:13:y:1997:i:3:p:503-516.

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86. A State within the State? An Event Study on the Bundesbank. (1997). de Haan, Jakob ; Berger, Helge.
    In: CESifo Working Paper Series.
    RePEc:ces:ceswps:_131.

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