Persentation slide Design emplementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter
Download as PPTX, PDF7 likes1,120 views
This document summarizes a student project to design, implement, and test a prepaid energy meter. The project aims to minimize costs while overcoming problems with traditional billing systems. It presents the motivation, objectives, history of metering systems, block diagram, tools used, an overview of the device, practical test data, limitations, and future scope. The prepaid energy meter is intended to control electricity usage, avoid wastage, and minimize theft in a cost-effective manner compared to post-paid systems commonly used in Bangladesh and other Asian countries.
Persentation slide Design emplementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter
- 1. Depart. of EEE, IIUC 1 DESIGN, IMPLEMENTATION AND PERFORMANCE TEST OF A PREPAID ENERGY METER. Submitted by: Md.Chand Siddique (ET-111102) Md.Saimun Sarif (ET-111018) Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering International Islamic University Chittagong June 2015 Under the supervision of Engr. Shafait Ahmed. Lecturer EEE,IIUC
- 2. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Project Outlines Introduction Motivation Objective History of metering system Why prepaid energy meter- from customer point of view? Block Diagram Project Tools Circuit Diagram Full device overview Practical data for prepaid energy meter Limitations Future scope conclusion Depart. of EEE, IIUC 2
- 3. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Introduction Prepaid energy meter which is based on the concept “Pay first and then use it”. Prepaid energy meter also reduces the error made by humans while taking readings to a large extent and there is no need to take reading in it. The prepaid energy meter uses a recharge card which is available in the prepayment electricity vending station. In our project we are using keypad through which we can done our recharge. Depart. of EEE, IIUC 3
- 4. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Motivation Depart. of EEE, IIUC 4 Eliminate the billing delay. The prepaid energy meter save the man power. Save electrical power. Save our money and time.
- 5. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Objectives The main objective of our project is to minimise the cost of our project which we design. To overcome the problems or error in meter reading. To overcome in the problems of traditional billing systems this project is designed. To reduce the loss of power and revenue. Depart. of EEE, IIUC 5
- 6. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter History of metering system Depart. of EEE, IIUC 6 PAST ELECTRO-MECHANICAL Low Accuracy Control – NIL Communications – Unidirectional Theft Detection – Poor PRESENT DIGITAL SOLID STATE High Accuracy Control – LIMITED Communications – Unidirectional Theft Detection – Low Next gener. PREPAID ENERGY METER Very High Accuracy Control – FULL Communications – Bidirectional Theft Detection – High
- 7. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Why Prepaid energy meter – From Customer point of view? Pay to suit your income status. Reduce waste – conserve energy No billing errors No unacceptable disconnections. etc Depart. of EEE, IIUC 7
- 8. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Block Diagram Microcontroller Voltage and current controlling unit keypad Relay Buzzer LCD display Figure:1 Block Diagram of a prepaid energy meter. Depart. of EEE, IIUC 8 Main supply
- 9. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Project Tools Transformer(220/6V) Relay (12v) Capacitor(1000µf to 220 and 330µf to 100µf) LCD (2×16) Key pad(3×4 matrix) Crystal oscillator Diode Transistor (NPN)C828 Microcontroller(MCU PIC16F876A) Buzzer Varo board Variable Resistor(4.7kohm) Plastic wood sheet 200W bulb Depart. of EEE, IIUC 9
- 10. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Full Device Overview Load LCD Relay Buzzer Keypad Load switch PIC16F876A Depart. of EEE, IIUC 11
- 11. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Practical data for prepaid energy meter Depart. of EEE, IIUC 12 No.of observ- ation Load (watt) Amount recharge (tk) Unit taken Time (mint) Line voltage (v) Line current (A) Power used (Wh) 1 60 200tk 40 25.11 228 0.22 50.16 2 100 200tk 40 14.54 229 0.37 84.73 3 120 200tk 40 12.25 225 0.45 101.2 4 160 200tk 40 9.17 226 0.60 135.6 5 200 200tk 40 7.20 225 0.74 166.5
- 12. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Chart of practical data Depart. of EEE, IIUC 13 60 100 120 160 200 50.16 84.73 101.2 135.6 166.5 9.84 15.27 18.8 24.4 33.5 0 50 100 150 200 250 1 2 3 4 5 Chart for practical data LOAD CONSUMED POWER POWER LOSS
- 13. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Future Scope A mini printer can be interfaced to get a printed bill or details of billing. Remote recharging can be implemented through telephone line or wireless network. Depart. of EEE, IIUC 14
- 14. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Limitations Depart. of EEE, IIUC 15 Because of experimental design our device is not suitable for practical use now. Lack of emergency balance. Limitation of load.
- 15. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter Conclusion In this our report it is intended to present an overview of prepaid energy meter, which can control the usage of electricity on consumer side to avoid wastage of power. Prepaid energy meter is a concept to minimize the Electricity theft with a cost efficient manner. In Bangladesh and other Asian country peoples are using more post-paid energy meter so here we are courage to peoples about the prepaid energy meter. Depart. of EEE, IIUC 16
- 16. Design, implementation and performance test of a prepaid energy meter THANKS TO ALL Depart. of EEE, IIUC 17