Biometricstechnology in iot and machine learning
- 1. PRESENTATION Presented by :- Ravi Kumar CSE – 5th sem Roll – 54 Sub. – BCE-C560
- 3. Content: What is Biometric? Importance of Biometric History of Biometric Physical Characterstics Fingerprint Identification Face Recognition Signature Identification Iris Identification Veins Recognition Behavioural Characterstics Voice Recognition Applications of Biometrics Pros and Cons
- 4. • something you know, like a password, PIN, or code. • something you have, like a swipe card, smart card etc. • something you are, which is biometrics. three main types of authentication available today are:
- 5. What is a biometric? Biometrics •Is the term given to the use of biological traits OR behavioral characteristics to identify an individual.
- 6. The Biometric importance The security is needed in every place. Eliminate the existing problems, Like those which can be taken, stolen, borrowed or even forgotten.
- 7. The Biometric importance (Cont.) Improves convenience, security, and privacy. The first and most critical link in the security chain.
- 8. Biometrics History The term "biometrics" is derived from the Greek words bio which means (life) and metric means (to measure).
- 9. Biometrics History (Cont.) the first known example of biometrics in practice was a form of finger printing being used in China in the 14th century.
- 10. Biometrics History (Cont.) In the 1890s, 'Bertillonage', created a method of bodily measurement with the criminals who repeated the crimes with different names and looks.
- 11. Biometrics History (Cont.) After this, finger printing, which was developed by Richard Edward Henry of Scotland Yard.
- 13. Fingerprint Recognition: Fingerprint Recognition is the identification by using patterns of friction ridges and valleys on an individual's fingertips which are unique to that individual.
- 15. Latent detection
- 17. Face Recognition: Face recognition is scanning a persons face and matching it with a library of known faces.
- 18. Face recognition process: Database Input face image Extraction of face image Extraction of face features Positive negative
- 19. Signature Identification: Signature identification: is the analyses of the way a user signs his or her name.
- 20. •the angle at which the pen is held, •the number of times the pen is lifted, •the time it takes to write the entire signature, the pressure exerted by the person while signing, Signature Verification Process (Cont.) Biometric trait
- 22. Iris Identification: The iris is the colored ring of textured tissue that surrounds the pupil of the eye.
- 23. Iris Identification Steps: Database Input of face image Detection of eye regions Put iris in focus Recognition of iris pattern accept reject
- 24. Veins Recognition: Venial Recognition: A system for Identification using a person’s unique vein patterns. Veins as a biometrics tool involve the measurement of the blood vessels on the back of your hand.
- 25. Vein Recognition System: Database Input of palm picture The output picture Generate veins structure match Not match
- 27. Voice Recognition: Voice Recognition: is the Identification using the acoustic features of speech that have been found to differ between individuals.
- 28. Voice Identification System Construct voice reference template Database
- 30. Applications of Biometric Access control : • Disney World (fingerprint scanner).
- 31. Applications of Biometric (Cont.) Time and attendance management • Hospitals
- 32. Other Applications Airports: • Airport (iris recognition) ATMs: • (face recognition)
- 33. Other Applications (Cont.) • Fujitsu has developed a mouse that can verify a person's identity by recognizing his pattern of blood veins.
- 34. Advantages of biometrics 1. Uniqueness 2. Time security 3. Reduce Fraud 4. No Forgotten Password 5. Accuracy 6. Accountability
- 35. Disadvantages of Biometrics 1. costly. 2. Facial imaging can also hinder accurate identifications. 3. Missing body part problem.
- 36. Disadvantages of Biometrics (Cont.) 4. False acceptances and rejections. 5. The amount of comfort. 6. The scanning of eye is fearful. 7. The nervousness that people feel about the scanners identification.
- 37. Future Prospects Biometry is one of the most promising and life-altering technologies in existence today. It is all set to change the way we live in the future. Some of the emerging biometrics technologies in the near future are: 1. Ear shape identification. 2. Body odor identification. 3. Body salinity identification. 4. EEG Fingerprint 5. DNA matching
- 38. Conclusion Not perfect yet. Successful applications. Decreasing costs and increasing convenience. Increasing both privacy and identity security. The field of biometrics is evolving. Benefit from this technology .
- 39. References: •The Biometric Consortium - http://www.biometrics.org/ •National Institute of Standards and Technology - http://www.nist.gov/ •The Biometric Catalog - http://www.biometricscatalog.org/ •ITPro - http://www.computer.org/ •Georgia Institute of Technology - http://www.gatech.edu/ •http://www.biometricgroup.com/abio1/technology/researchtechnology.htm •http://www.conspiracyarchive.com/images/biometrics.jpg •http://www.information-security-topics.org/information_security_index/V http://www.bromba.com/faq/fpfaqe.htm