Open science platforms
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The document discusses open science, which aims to make scientific research, data, and communication accessible to all levels of society. Open science includes practices like publishing open research, advocating for open access, and making it easier to share scientific knowledge. It involves transparency in methodology, public availability and reusability of data, and using online tools to facilitate collaboration. The document outlines some challenges in the current scientific community like high publication and subscription costs and closed databases. It also discusses directions for open science like open databases and platforms, publications, methodology, and software as well as open notebook science.
Open science platforms
- 1. International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Semantic Web - 2014 Kazan, Russia The Meaning of Open Science Irina Radchenko Associate Professor, Candidate of Science ITMO University @iradche http://iradche.ru http://DataDrivenJournalism.ru
- 2. Challenges Of Modern Scientific Community •High cost of scientific publications •High cost of subscriptions •Closed databases •Disunity of research labs
- 4. Open Science • Open science is the movement to make scientific research, data and dissemination accessible to all levels of an inquiring society, amateur or professional. • It encompasses practices such as publishing open research, campaigning for open access, encouraging scientists to practice open notebook science, and generally making it easier to publish and communicate scientific knowledge. Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_science
- 5. Open Science • Transparency in experimental methodology, observation, and collection of data. • Public availability and reusability of scientific data. • Public accessibility and transparency of scientific communication. • Using web-based tools to facilitate scientific collaboration. Source: http://www.openscience.org/blog/?p=269
- 7. Open Access • Green Open Access: the author can self-archive at the time of submission of the publication (the 'green' route) whether the publication is grey literature (usually internal non-peer-reviewed), a peer-reviewed journal publication, a peer-reviewed conference proceedings paper or a monograph • Gold Open Access: the author or author institution can pay a fee to the publisher at publication time, the publisher thereafter making the material available 'free' at the point of access (the 'gold' route). Source: Christian Heise. Open Access, Open Research, Open Data, Open Science, Open what?
- 8. What is Open Data? Source: h*p://opendefini1on.org/
- 9. Open Data is Machine-Readable Formats and Open Licenses
- 10. Hub of Open Data Source: http://datahub.io/
- 11. CKAN for Research Data Management Source: h*ps://orbital.blogs.lincoln.ac.uk/2012/09/06/choosing-‐ckan-‐for-‐research-‐data-‐ management/
- 12. Open Data Catalog Source: http://datos.fundacionctic.org/sandbox/catalog/faceted/
- 13. Linked Open Data Data Integration Reusable Data
- 14. Science Crowdsourcing • Genome Project • Collaborative online games – Fold.It and EteRNA – that simulate protein and RNA folding • Polymath Project (an online effort to solve some mathematics problems) • SETI@home Project (process radio signals to detect alien trasmissions) • Folding@home (calculate protein foldings)
- 15. Open Science Grid Project
- 16. rOpenSci Project
- 18. Open Science Framework Project
- 19. The Main Directions • E-infrastructure for Open Science: • Open Databases (both in simple formats and in Linked Data formats) • Open Platform for scientific collaborations • Open Publications • Open Methodology • Open Source software • Open Notebook Science - the practice of making the entire primary record of a research project publicly available online as it is recorded
- 20. Canada Open Science Initiative Source: http://data.gc.ca/eng/Open_Science
- 21. Open Science Initiative in Finland Source: http://openscience.fi/
- 23. Open Science Working group in Open Knowledge Foundation Source: http://science.okfn.org
- 24. Open Science Working group in Open Knowledge Foundation Source: http://ru.okfn.org/wg/openscience/
- 25. Local Open Science Working groups in Open Knowledge Foundation Source: http://science.okfn.org/community/local-groups/
- 26. Panton Principles for Open Data in Science Source: http://pantonprinciples.org
- 27. Many Different Directions for Science Opening
- 28. h*p://iRadche.ru h*p://about.me/Irina.Radchenko h*p://DataDrivenJournalism.ru @iRadche h*p://iRadche.livejournal.com/ h*ps://www.facebook.com/iRadche h*p://www.slideshare.net/iRadche