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What can ITS learn
       from
  Data Centers?

    Todd Cushing
Internet vs. Enterprise




           Different audit issues
         Different risk avoidance
     Different end user expectations
               Different scale
Private vs. Public




     Different end user expectations
              Different scale
     Different Uptime Requirements
Different Response Time Requirements
Server Location


         Purpose
          Built

         Continuous
         operation/
         expansion




 Efficient
                      Location
Use of All
                      Matters
Resources
Typical Key Site Factors



    $$$          Risk          Timing
                  Cost,
Total Cost of                 Greenfield,
                Logistics,
 Ownership                    Brownfield,
                Physical,
                             Powered Shell
                 Political




Commodity       Latency

Power, Water,   Number of    Competition
   People,      Providers,
  Logistics       Paths
Typical Key Site Factors



    $$$          Risk          Timing
                  Cost,
Total Cost of                 Greenfield,
                Logistics,
 Ownership                    Brownfield,
                Physical,
                             Powered Shell
                 Political




Commodity       Latency

Power, Water,   Number of    Competition
   People,      Providers,
  Logistics       Paths
Typical Key Site Factors



    $$$          Risk          Timing
                  Cost,
Total Cost of                 Greenfield,
                Logistics,
 Ownership                    Brownfield,
                 Privacy,
                             Powered Shell
                 Political




Commodity       Latency

Power, Water,   Number of    Competition
   People,      Providers,
  Logistics       Paths
Typical Key Site Factors



    $$$          Risk         Timing

                  Cost,       Response
Total Cost of
                Logistics,      Time,
 Ownership
                 Privacy,      Staff to
                 Political     Support




Commodity       Latency

Power, Water,   Number of    Competition
   People,      Providers,
  Logistics       Paths
Typical Key Site Factors



    $$$          Risk         Timing

                  Cost,       Response
Total Cost of
                Logistics,      Time,
 Ownership
                 Privacy,      Staff to
                 Political     Support




Commodity       Latency

                Number of    Competition
Power, Water,
                Providers,
  Ringtone
                  Paths
Typical Key Site Factors



    $$$          Risk         Timing

                  Cost,       Response
Total Cost of
                Logistics,      Time,
 Ownership
                 Privacy,      Staff to
                 Political     Support




Commodity       Latency

                 Voice,      Competition
Power, Water,
                 Data,
  Ringtone
                HD Video
Typical Key Site Factors



    $$$          Risk        Timing

                  Cost,      Response
Total Cost of
                Logistics,     Time,
 Ownership
                 Privacy,     Staff to
                 Political    Support




Commodity       Latency

                 Voice,      Standards
Power, Water,
                 Data,
  Ringtone
                HD Video
Considerations


                   Server
                  Location


    Server                         Data
Virtualization                    Backups




                            Who has
        State-Owned
                           access to
             vs.
                         your hardware
        Outsourced
                         and software?
Considerations




                 Professional grade location?
                 Backup power?
 Server          Intentional cooling?
Location         Multiple telecom paths?
                 Facility maintenance plan?
                 Hardware and software refresh
                     and maintenance
Considerations




                Semi-synchronous
 Data           Asynchronous
Backups         Disruptive
                Concurrent
                Geographics of backup data
Considerations




   Who has     Public vs. private
  access to    License cost
     your      Risk
hardware and   Control and accountability
  software?    Security
Considerations



               Control of hardware and software
               Control of data
               Cost vs. quality
               Capital investment vs. recurring
State-Owned       cost
     vs.       Administration of the contract
 Outsourced       Response time for changes
                  Negotiate your cost for
                       scalability
                  What services do you need?
                  Bandwidth
Considerations




                 Space considerations
                 Backup considerations
    Server       Complexity considerations
Virtualization   Turning up new capacity quickly
                 You have more control of your
                    cost (operating system and
                    applications)
Questions?




 Todd Cushing       Steve Ingracia

 402.938.2430       402.540.0560

   tcushing@          singracia@
oaconsulting.com   oaconsulting.com

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What can ITS learn from the Data Center World

  • 1. What can ITS learn from Data Centers? Todd Cushing
  • 2. Internet vs. Enterprise Different audit issues Different risk avoidance Different end user expectations Different scale
  • 3. Private vs. Public Different end user expectations Different scale Different Uptime Requirements Different Response Time Requirements
  • 4. Server Location Purpose Built Continuous operation/ expansion Efficient Location Use of All Matters Resources
  • 5. Typical Key Site Factors $$$ Risk Timing Cost, Total Cost of Greenfield, Logistics, Ownership Brownfield, Physical, Powered Shell Political Commodity Latency Power, Water, Number of Competition People, Providers, Logistics Paths
  • 6. Typical Key Site Factors $$$ Risk Timing Cost, Total Cost of Greenfield, Logistics, Ownership Brownfield, Physical, Powered Shell Political Commodity Latency Power, Water, Number of Competition People, Providers, Logistics Paths
  • 7. Typical Key Site Factors $$$ Risk Timing Cost, Total Cost of Greenfield, Logistics, Ownership Brownfield, Privacy, Powered Shell Political Commodity Latency Power, Water, Number of Competition People, Providers, Logistics Paths
  • 8. Typical Key Site Factors $$$ Risk Timing Cost, Response Total Cost of Logistics, Time, Ownership Privacy, Staff to Political Support Commodity Latency Power, Water, Number of Competition People, Providers, Logistics Paths
  • 9. Typical Key Site Factors $$$ Risk Timing Cost, Response Total Cost of Logistics, Time, Ownership Privacy, Staff to Political Support Commodity Latency Number of Competition Power, Water, Providers, Ringtone Paths
  • 10. Typical Key Site Factors $$$ Risk Timing Cost, Response Total Cost of Logistics, Time, Ownership Privacy, Staff to Political Support Commodity Latency Voice, Competition Power, Water, Data, Ringtone HD Video
  • 11. Typical Key Site Factors $$$ Risk Timing Cost, Response Total Cost of Logistics, Time, Ownership Privacy, Staff to Political Support Commodity Latency Voice, Standards Power, Water, Data, Ringtone HD Video
  • 12. Considerations Server Location Server Data Virtualization Backups Who has State-Owned access to vs. your hardware Outsourced and software?
  • 13. Considerations Professional grade location? Backup power? Server Intentional cooling? Location Multiple telecom paths? Facility maintenance plan? Hardware and software refresh and maintenance
  • 14. Considerations Semi-synchronous Data Asynchronous Backups Disruptive Concurrent Geographics of backup data
  • 15. Considerations Who has Public vs. private access to License cost your Risk hardware and Control and accountability software? Security
  • 16. Considerations Control of hardware and software Control of data Cost vs. quality Capital investment vs. recurring State-Owned cost vs. Administration of the contract Outsourced Response time for changes Negotiate your cost for scalability What services do you need? Bandwidth
  • 17. Considerations Space considerations Backup considerations Server Complexity considerations Virtualization Turning up new capacity quickly You have more control of your cost (operating system and applications)
  • 18. Questions? Todd Cushing Steve Ingracia 402.938.2430 402.540.0560 tcushing@ singracia@ oaconsulting.com oaconsulting.com