PLC Based multilevel automatic car parking
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The document outlines the design and implementation of a PLC-based multilevel automatic car parking system aimed at improving traditional parking methods by maximizing space efficiency and reducing time spent parking. Features include the use of DC motors, proximity sensors, and a user-friendly HMI, with proposed advancements like RFID integration and modern payment systems. The project aims to minimize land usage, save fuel, and enhance safety by automating the parking process.
PLC Based multilevel automatic car parking
- 1. INTRODUCTION
- 2. INTRODUCTION
- 3. INTRODUCTION
- 4. PLC based Multilevel Automatic Car Parking System
- 5. Old Parking Trends A traditional parking is basically an open or covered parking on road or on any place of land . Normally, the parking spaces are marked on the ground with white or yellow lines that form squares that each fit one car.
- 6. Old Parking Trends Platform Type Automatic Systems
- 7. Need of parking solution The conventional car parking facility needs a larger land construction area but accommodates fewer vehicles as compared to the building with autonomous multistoried car parking system. • To occupy land area effectively • Save time wasted in the parking lot • No consumption of fossil fuels during parking • Least chances of accident
- 8. Project Highlights • To create a prototype of an autonomous multistoried parking system with maximum parking spaces and minimum of land capacity. • To reduce time in car parking and mechanize car parking process to be a more convenient process for patrons. • To apply the programmable logic controller (PLC) technology in controlling the autonomous car parking system prototype. • To create a user-friendly car parking system by implementing Human Machine Interface (HMI) in the control system.
- 9. Concept of Design • Multi layer • Circular pattern • Underground
- 10. Components used • DC MOTOR • LIMITING SWITCHES • PUSH BUTTONS • PROXIMITY SENSORS • RELAY • “PLC” • SMPS
- 11. “ PLC ” A programmable logic controller (PLC), is an industrial digital computer which has been ruggedized and adapted for the control of manufacturing processes, such as assembly lines, or robotic devices, or any activity that requires high reliability control and ease of programming and process fault diagnosis.
- 13. Why PLC ? • Very fast • Easy to change logic i.e. flexibility • Reliable due to absence of moving parts • Low power consumption • Easy maintenance due to modular assembly • Easy to couple with the process computers • Analog signal handling and close loop control programming • Counter, timer and logic operators can be used according to requirement
- 14. PROXIMITY SENSORS A proximity sensor is a sensor able to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. A proximity sensor often emits an electromagnetic field or a beam of electromagnetic radiation (infrared, for instance), and looks for changes in the field or return signal.
- 15. DC MOTORS DC motor is any of a class of rotary electrical machines that converts direct current electrical energy into mechanical energy. DC motors were the first type widely used, since they could be powered from existing direct-current lighting power distribution systems.
- 17. Advancement to be made • RFID integration • Modern payment system • More then one car parking platform • Use of high speed lifts and hydraulics • SCADA can integrated for monitoring
- 19. Achievements with the Project Presented project in the college Tech-fest with proper modeling
- 20. Conclusion • Well use of land area • Parking Space Monitoring • Saves time • Saves fuel • Driver less parking • Antitheft • Least chances of accident
- 21. Thank You !