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A SEMINAR
ON
Virtual Retinal Display
SUBMITTED BY
B.LEENA PRIYA
1071018
CSE
Submitted
to
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND
ENGINEERING
SRI PADMAVATI MAHILA VISVAVIDYALAYAM
(WOMEN’S UNIVERSITY)
CONTENTS:
• ABSTRACT
•INTRODUCTION
• BLOCK DIAGRAM
• SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
• WORKING
• FEATURES
• APPLICATIONS
• ADVANTAGES
• DISADVANTAGES
• CONCLUSION
ABSTRACT
 The Virtual Retinal Display (VRD) is a personal display
device under development at the University of
Washington's Human Interface Technology Laboratory in
Seattle, Washington USA.
 The VRD was invented at HIT Lab in 1991. The
development began in November 1993.
 The aim was to produce a full color, wide field-of-view,
high resolution, high brightness, low cost virtual display.
 It has many potential applications like head-mounted
displays (HMDs) for military/aerospace, applications to
medical society.
Virtual retinal-display ppt
Introduction
 The VRD scans light directly onto the viewer's retina. The viewer
perceives a wide field of view image.
 Because the VRD scans light directly on the retina, the VRD is not a
screen based technology
 Using VRD images are painted themselves directly onto our retina.
 VRD consists of light source, a modulator, vertical and horizontal
scanners and imaging optics.
 VRD is a visual display device.
 The VRD projects a modulated beam of light (from an electronic
source) directly onto the retina of the eye producing a rasterized
image.
 The viewer has the illusion of seeing the source image as if he/she
stands two feet away in front of a 14-inch monitor.
 The quality of the image he/she sees is excellent with stereo view,
full color, wide field of view, no flickering characteristics.
 This special method results in images that are bright, high contrast
and high resolution.
 In theory, the VRD allows for accommodation to be modulated pixel
by pixel as the image is being scanned
Virtual Retinal Display
Block Diagram of VRD
 Video Electronics
 Light Sources and Modulators
 Scanners
Components of the VRD
Virtual retinal-display ppt
System Description
Control and drive electronics:
• processing of input video signal
• generation of control signals for acoust
optical modulators
• synchronization of vertical and
horizontal scanner
• overall system timing
Virtual retinal-display ppt
Virtual retinal-display ppt
WORKING OF VRD
 Size and Weight
 Short transient light emission
 Field of View
 Color and Intensity Resolution
 Coherent light
 Inclusive and See Through
VRD Features
Applications of VRD
 Medical
 Manufacturing
 Communications
 Virtual Reality
 Military
 Entertainment
Virtual retinal-display ppt
 Brightness
 Resolution
 Cost
 Size
Advantages
• Color range: High saturated pure colors
• Luminance
• Viewing Modes(60nW~300nW)
See through mode (Augmented mode)
Occluded mode
• Power Consumption
• There is no protection against radiation
• It can assist to the military industry, it will still be a
technology used by humans against humanity and therefore
may do more harm then good.
• The image sent into the eye will surely interfere with the
reality objects and can be distract the user when his attention
is most needed
Disadvantages
Conclusion
 The VRD is a safe new display technology.
 The VRD readily creates images that can be easily seen
in ambient room light and it can create images that can be
seen in ambient daylight.
 The combination of high brightness and contrast and high
resolution make the VRD an ideal candidate for use in a
surgical display.
 Further, tests show strong potential for the VRD to be a
display technology for patients with low vision.
Future projects will be:
• Study the basic psychophysical processes of image
perception from scanned lasers including resolution,
contrast and color perception
• Study the interaction of VRD images with images from
the real world
• Study VRD image perception in partially sighted users.
• Design VRD light scanning paradigms to optimize image
resolution, contrast in low vision subjects.
• Design text, image and computer icon representations for
low vision users and test speed and accuracy of
Thank You
ANY
QUERIES???

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Virtual retinal-display ppt

  • 1. A SEMINAR ON Virtual Retinal Display SUBMITTED BY B.LEENA PRIYA 1071018 CSE Submitted to DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING SRI PADMAVATI MAHILA VISVAVIDYALAYAM (WOMEN’S UNIVERSITY)
  • 2. CONTENTS: • ABSTRACT •INTRODUCTION • BLOCK DIAGRAM • SYSTEM DESCRIPTION • WORKING • FEATURES • APPLICATIONS • ADVANTAGES • DISADVANTAGES • CONCLUSION
  • 3. ABSTRACT  The Virtual Retinal Display (VRD) is a personal display device under development at the University of Washington's Human Interface Technology Laboratory in Seattle, Washington USA.  The VRD was invented at HIT Lab in 1991. The development began in November 1993.  The aim was to produce a full color, wide field-of-view, high resolution, high brightness, low cost virtual display.  It has many potential applications like head-mounted displays (HMDs) for military/aerospace, applications to medical society.
  • 5. Introduction  The VRD scans light directly onto the viewer's retina. The viewer perceives a wide field of view image.  Because the VRD scans light directly on the retina, the VRD is not a screen based technology  Using VRD images are painted themselves directly onto our retina.  VRD consists of light source, a modulator, vertical and horizontal scanners and imaging optics.  VRD is a visual display device.
  • 6.  The VRD projects a modulated beam of light (from an electronic source) directly onto the retina of the eye producing a rasterized image.  The viewer has the illusion of seeing the source image as if he/she stands two feet away in front of a 14-inch monitor.  The quality of the image he/she sees is excellent with stereo view, full color, wide field of view, no flickering characteristics.  This special method results in images that are bright, high contrast and high resolution.  In theory, the VRD allows for accommodation to be modulated pixel by pixel as the image is being scanned Virtual Retinal Display
  • 8.  Video Electronics  Light Sources and Modulators  Scanners Components of the VRD
  • 10. System Description Control and drive electronics: • processing of input video signal • generation of control signals for acoust optical modulators • synchronization of vertical and horizontal scanner • overall system timing
  • 14.  Size and Weight  Short transient light emission  Field of View  Color and Intensity Resolution  Coherent light  Inclusive and See Through VRD Features
  • 15. Applications of VRD  Medical  Manufacturing  Communications  Virtual Reality  Military  Entertainment
  • 17.  Brightness  Resolution  Cost  Size Advantages
  • 18. • Color range: High saturated pure colors • Luminance • Viewing Modes(60nW~300nW) See through mode (Augmented mode) Occluded mode • Power Consumption
  • 19. • There is no protection against radiation • It can assist to the military industry, it will still be a technology used by humans against humanity and therefore may do more harm then good. • The image sent into the eye will surely interfere with the reality objects and can be distract the user when his attention is most needed Disadvantages
  • 20. Conclusion  The VRD is a safe new display technology.  The VRD readily creates images that can be easily seen in ambient room light and it can create images that can be seen in ambient daylight.  The combination of high brightness and contrast and high resolution make the VRD an ideal candidate for use in a surgical display.  Further, tests show strong potential for the VRD to be a display technology for patients with low vision.
  • 21. Future projects will be: • Study the basic psychophysical processes of image perception from scanned lasers including resolution, contrast and color perception • Study the interaction of VRD images with images from the real world • Study VRD image perception in partially sighted users. • Design VRD light scanning paradigms to optimize image resolution, contrast in low vision subjects. • Design text, image and computer icon representations for low vision users and test speed and accuracy of